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Security report for ulaa.com

Zoho Corporation · Technology · India

Medium risk. 5 critical or high findings in Email security, Security headers and 2 other checks.

Security score

69/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Ulaa.com is the official website for Ulaa Browser, a privacy-first, secure, and fast web browser developed by Zoho Corporation. The browser is designed to protect user privacy by blocking trackers, ads, and providing multiple browsing modes tailored for productivity, development, personal use, kids, and unrestricted browsing. The website positions Ulaa as an indigenous Indian browser with government recognition, emphasizing privacy and productivity enhancements integrated with Zoho's ecosystem. Technically, the site uses modern web technologies including jQuery and Lottie animations, supports multiple platforms, and is hosted with reputable providers. Security posture is strong with HTTPS, domain protections, and privacy-focused design, though some improvements like DNSSEC and security headers could be added. Privacy compliance is good with clear policies linked, but lacks explicit cookie consent mechanisms. Overall, the site is professional, trustworthy, and well-aligned with Zoho's brand and business model.

Scanned

This is an earlier scan of ulaa.com. View the latest report

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
53/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

5 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Email security

    SPF, DKIM and DMARC stop others sending email that looks like it comes from your domain, a common route to phishing and invoice fraud.

    • Critical

      No email authentication configured

      Domain is vulnerable to email spoofing

      What to do: Implement SPF, DKIM, and DMARC immediately

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

  3. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

  4. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak Protocols Supported

      Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

      What to do: Disable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and all SSL versions

      • CWE-327
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V12.1.1

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching ulaa.com

This scan found 23 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

€25per month

  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
72
Security headers
55
Email security
60
DNS health
75
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
53
Average
69

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

Zoho Corporation, a large technology company founded in 2003, owns and operates Ulaa Browser as part of its software product portfolio. The browser targets general users seeking privacy and productivity, leveraging Zoho's existing business ecosystem including SSO and AI-powered search. The market positioning is niche but strategic, focusing on privacy-conscious users and the Indian market with government endorsement. The business model is product-based with free downloads and integrations. The company maintains a strong partnership ecosystem internally and externally, with no suspicious or unrelated domains detected. Growth indicators include recent government challenge wins and multi-platform support.

Security posture

The website and product demonstrate a mature security posture with enforced HTTPS, domain registration protections, and privacy-first design principles. The browser blocks trackers, disables telemetry, and avoids third-party data sharing. However, the website lacks explicit security headers and a published vulnerability disclosure or security.txt file. Incident response contacts are not publicly listed. Data collection is minimal and transparent, with optional anonymized stats. Overall, the security culture appears strong but could benefit from enhanced transparency and formal incident response mechanisms.

Recommendations

  1. Enable DNSSEC on the domain to enhance DNS security and prevent spoofing.
  2. Implement and publish standard security headers such as Content Security Policy (CSP), HSTS, and X-Frame-Options.
  3. Add a cookie consent banner or explicit cookie policy to improve privacy compliance.
  4. Publish a vulnerability disclosure policy or security.txt file to encourage responsible reporting.
  5. Provide clear incident response contact information to improve trust and readiness.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Zoho Corporation
Description
Ulaa is a fast, secure, and private web browser developed by Zoho to block tracking and enhance user privacy.
Key services
Web browser, Privacy protection, Ad and tracker blocking, Multiple browsing modes, Integration with Zoho SSO and AI-powered search
Content quality
excellent
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
jQuery, Lottie Player, Zoho webstatic CSS, HTML5, JavaScript
Platforms
Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
85/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced (implied by canonical and URLs)
  • Domain status includes clientDeleteProhibited, clientTransferProhibited, clientUpdateProhibited
  • No DNSSEC enabled (potential improvement area)
  • Regular automatic updates mentioned
  • Privacy-first browser design
  • No third-party data sharing
  • No metrics reporting
  • No push client channel updates
  • No DNS prefetching
  • No motion sensors or serial API usage

Analytics and tracking

Tracking level
minimal
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Transparency
excellent

Site quality

Design
excellent
User experience
excellent
Content relevance
excellent
Navigation
excellent
Professionalism
excellent
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is a privacy-focused browser product by Zoho Corporation.
  2. Content is rich, well-structured, and professionally presented.
  3. Strong emphasis on privacy, security, and productivity features.
  4. No direct contact emails or phone numbers found on main site.
  5. Privacy and security policies are linked to Zoho's corporate pages.
  6. No cookie consent banner or explicit cookie policy detected.
  7. No visible security.txt or vulnerability disclosure page.
  8. Multiple download options for various platforms with clear instructions.
  9. No advertising or tracking scripts detected in provided content.
  10. No social media links explicitly found except Twitter handle in meta tags.
Technical notes

Notes

The website uses a modern tech stack with jQuery and Lottie animations for interactive content. It supports multiple platforms including Windows, macOS (Intel and ARM), Linux, Android, and iOS. The site is hosted with reputable providers and uses a well-known registrar. Performance is moderate with good mobile optimization and SEO practices. Accessibility is basic but functional. There is no detected CMS, indicating a custom or static site approach. Technical risks are low but could be improved by adding DNSSEC and security headers. The site is well-maintained with regular updates and clear download mechanisms.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

Earlier scans of this domain

  1. 69/100Medium29 findingsView report
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