Informa UK Limited · Education · United Kingdom
Low risk. 4 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view and SSL/TLS.
Routledge, operated by Informa UK Limited, is a leading academic publisher specializing in professional and scholarly books across a wide range of disciplines. The website reflects a mature digital presence with a comprehensive catalog, targeting scholars, instructors, and professionals globally. The business model centers on publishing and selling academic content, including eBooks and online platforms, supported by a strong brand and parent company backing. Technically, the website employs a modern technology stack including Google Tag Manager, Google Analytics, Facebook Pixel, Bootstrap, and New Relic for performance monitoring. The site is well-optimized for performance, mobile responsiveness, and accessibility, indicating a high level of digital maturity. From a security perspective, the site enforces HTTPS, uses consent management for privacy compliance, and integrates multiple trusted payment options. However, explicit security headers and a public security policy or incident response page are not evident, representing areas for improvement. The WHOIS data is unavailable, likely due to privacy protection, but the overall legitimacy is supported by consistent branding and business information. Overall, Routledge's website demonstrates a professional, secure, and user-friendly platform suitable for its academic publishing business, with recommendations to enhance transparency and security posture further.
Scanned
NIS2 Art. 21(2)
This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.
GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.
4 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.
These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.
GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage
What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes
GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies
What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit
TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.
Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1
What to do: Disable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and all SSL versions
SSL certificate uses 256-bit key, which is considered weak
What to do: Use at least 2048-bit RSA or 256-bit ECC key
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Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.
The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.
Counted in this score
Not counted
Findings that cap the score at 49
Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.
Partial scans
When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.
Risk levels
Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.
Leaked records that mention routledge.com, from OffSeq Breach.
12 subdomains affected
See the 10 newest leaked credentials
A one-off add-on to this report that lists the most recent identifier and password pairs OffSeq Breach holds for routledge.com.
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Breach keeps ingesting new leaks, so these numbers can grow between scans.
Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.
Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.
Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.
Retrieved 2026-10-25
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