Research ICT Africa (RIA) is a well-established African think tank specializing in multidisciplinary research on digital governance, policy, and regulation to support evidence-based policymaking for digital inclusion and economic development in Africa. The organization has a strong market position as a trusted source of public-interest research, with a focus on accelerating digital equality and data justice. Their key services include research outputs, capacity building, and policy engagement, targeting policymakers, researchers, and development stakeholders across Africa. Technically, the website is built on WordPress with Elementor, leveraging modern web technologies and plugins, and integrates Google Analytics for tracking. The site demonstrates good mobile optimization and SEO practices, though performance is moderate. Security posture is adequate with HTTPS and domain transfer protections, but lacks advanced security headers and DNSSEC. Privacy compliance is partial, with a comprehensive privacy policy present but no cookie consent mechanism. Overall, the site is professional, trustworthy, and content-rich, supporting its mission effectively.
Scanned ·
NIS2 and GDPR posture
GDPR outside view
53/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7
NIS2 Art. 21(2)
a(a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
b(b) Incident handling: One indicator
c(c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
d(d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
e(e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
f(f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
g(g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
h(h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
i(i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
j(j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside
Partly checked
One indicator
Not visible from outside
This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.
GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.
Priority findings
7 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.
Security headers
Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.
High
Missing Strict-Transport-Security header
Forces HTTPS connections
What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"
This scan found 26 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.
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Recommended
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TLS certificates and expiry
DNS records
SPF, DKIM and DMARC
Security headers
GDPR and NIS2 posture
Exposed services
Third-party trackers
Security score drift
Email alerts on material changes and an exportable JSON history of every change.
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Results by check
Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.
How this score is calculated
The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.
Counted in this score
SSL/TLS
72
Security headers
15
Email security
85
DNS health
70
Network security
20
GDPR outside view
53
Average
53
Not counted
NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.
Findings that cap the score at 49
Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.
The certificate is not trusted by browsers
The website is not served over HTTPS
A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
The page loads a script from a compromised source
The domain registration has expired
SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain
Partial scans
When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.
Risk levels
Critical0–25
High26–49
Medium50–75
Low76–100
Breach exposure
Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.
Dark web exposure
Add-on
Leaked records that mention researchictafrica.net, from OffSeq Breach.
No leaked records found
Breach holds no records for researchictafrica.net right now. New leaks arrive continuously, so monitoring on Breach alerts you if that changes.
Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.
Business context
Business profile
RIA operates as a non-profit think tank in the technology sector, focusing on ICT policy research for Africa. Its business model centers on research and advocacy rather than commercial sales. The organization benefits from a decade-plus domain age, consistent branding, and a comprehensive content strategy including news, events, and research projects. Partnerships and funders are referenced, though no external partner domains were identified. The target audience includes government, academia, and development agencies. The website's content quality and professional presentation support its credibility and influence in the digital development space.
Security posture
The website employs HTTPS with a valid SSL certificate and domain status protections to prevent unauthorized transfers or updates. However, it lacks DNSSEC and security headers such as Content-Security-Policy or X-Frame-Options, which could enhance protection against common web attacks. No explicit incident response or vulnerability disclosure policies are published, and no security contact emails are provided. The absence of a cookie consent mechanism may pose GDPR compliance risks. Overall, the security posture is moderate but could be improved with additional technical controls and transparency.
Recommendations
Enable DNSSEC to strengthen DNS security and prevent spoofing.
Implement standard security headers (CSP, X-Frame-Options, X-Content-Type-Options) to mitigate common web vulnerabilities.
Add a cookie consent banner to comply with GDPR and enhance user privacy transparency.
Publish a vulnerability disclosure policy and security.txt file to facilitate responsible reporting.
Provide explicit security contact channels and incident response information to improve trust and readiness.
Site observations
Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.
Business
Company
Research ICT Africa
Description
Research ICT Africa (RIA) is an African think tank conducting multidisciplinary research on digital governance, policy and regulation to facilitate evidence-based policymaking for improved access, use and application of digital technologies for social and economic development in Africa. It is committed to accelerating digital equality and data justice in Africa.
Key services
Research on digital governance and policy, Data collection and analysis, Capacity building, Policy recommendations, Engagements and services related to ICT and digital development
Domain status clientTransferProhibited and clientUpdateProhibited set
Analytics and tracking
Services
Google Analytics
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
basic
Advertising
Transparency
basic
Site quality
Design
excellent
User experience
good
Content relevance
excellent
Navigation
good
Professionalism
excellent
Trustworthiness
high
Key observations
Website is a professional African think tank focused on ICT research and policy.
Content is rich with research outputs, news, events, and program information.
No explicit privacy or cookie consent banners detected, which may be a compliance gap.
No visible security.txt or vulnerability disclosure policy.
No direct contact emails or phone numbers found; contact is via a form.
Use of modern WordPress plugins and Elementor for design.
Google Analytics and Tag Manager used for tracking.
No suspicious or malicious content detected.
No WAF or blocking mechanisms detected.
Technical notes
Notes
The website is built on a modern WordPress CMS platform using Elementor for page building, supported by plugins such as Events Calendar Pro and Profile Builder. It uses jQuery and FontAwesome for UI components and integrates Google Analytics and Tag Manager for user tracking. The site is mobile optimized with responsive design and good SEO metadata including Open Graph tags. Performance is moderate, likely due to rich media content and multiple plugins. There is no evidence of outdated or vulnerable libraries. Hosting details are limited but domain registration is through a reputable registrar. Opportunities exist to improve security configurations and privacy compliance.
Standards and sources
Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.
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