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Security report for papers.ch

Papers AG · Technology · Switzerland

High risk. 5 critical or high findings in Network security, GDPR outside view and 1 other check.

Security score

49/100

Risk levelHigh

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Papers AG operates as a specialized web3 venture studio based in Switzerland, focusing on software engineering and venture development within blockchain, cryptography, and online security sectors. The company supports the entire lifecycle of innovative web3 products, from concept to market fit, targeting developers and founders in the web3 ecosystem. Their business model leverages in-house talent and investment partnerships to build and scale ventures. The website reflects a professional and consistent brand image with a clear portfolio of projects and active social media engagement.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
53/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

5 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Network security

    Services reachable from the internet are the first thing attackers probe. Anything open that does not need to be should be closed.

    • Critical

      Critical Service Exposed: MySQL

      Port 3306 (MySQL) is publicly accessible - MySQL - Database server

      What to do: Immediately restrict access to MySQL using firewall or VPN

      • NIS2 21(2)(e)
      • IR 2024/2690 6.7.2(f): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 6.7.2(f): Network security
      • NIST CM-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 CM-7: Least Functionality
      • NIST SC-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 SC-7: Boundary Protection
    • High

      High-Risk Service Exposed: FTP

      Port 21 (FTP) is publicly accessible - FTP - Often unencrypted file transfer

      What to do: Consider restricting access to FTP or implementing strong authentication

      • NIS2 21(2)(e)
      • IR 2024/2690 6.7.2(f): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 6.7.2(f): Network security
      • NIST CM-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 CM-7: Least Functionality
      • NIST SC-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 SC-7: Boundary Protection

  2. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

  3. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak Protocols Supported

      Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

      What to do: Disable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and all SSL versions

      • CWE-327
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V12.1.1

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
72
Security headers
70
Email security
65
DNS health
85
Network security
0
GDPR outside view
53
Average
58
After the cap
49

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet · found on this site
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The company positions itself as a niche player in the emerging web3 venture space, emphasizing high-tech talent and secure product development. Their portfolio includes partnerships with notable blockchain projects, indicating a strong ecosystem presence. The business model combines talent placement, product development, and investment support, catering to startups and founders seeking to launch and scale web3 ventures. The absence of direct contact emails and phone numbers suggests a preference for controlled engagement via contact forms or specific channels. Growth indicators include a modern website, active social media, and a curated portfolio.

Security posture

The website enforces HTTPS and avoids exposing sensitive data or vulnerable libraries, reflecting a good baseline security posture. However, the lack of security headers and absence of a published security policy or incident response contacts indicate areas for improvement. No vulnerability disclosure or security.txt files were found, which could enhance transparency and trust. The site does not implement cookie consent mechanisms, which may affect compliance with privacy regulations. Overall, the security maturity is moderate with room for enhancements in policy publication and technical controls.

Recommendations

  1. Implement comprehensive security headers such as Content-Security-Policy and Strict-Transport-Security to harden the website.
  2. Add a cookie consent banner and detailed cookie policy to improve privacy compliance.
  3. Publish a dedicated security policy and provide incident response contact information to enhance trust.
  4. Consider creating a vulnerability disclosure program or security.txt file to encourage responsible reporting.
  5. Enhance accessibility features to meet compliance standards and improve user experience.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Papers AG
Description
Papers is a web3 venture studio founded on high-tech talent. They support the entire lifecycle of innovative web3 products from concept development to company growth.
Key services
Software engineering, Venture development, Talent placement, Product development, Investment partnership
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
WordPress, Yoast SEO plugin, WPBakery Page Builder, jQuery, FontAwesome, RoyalSlider, Magnific Popup
Frameworks
WordPress
Platforms
Web
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
80/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • No visible exposed sensitive data
  • No vulnerable libraries detected in scripts

Analytics and tracking

Tracking level
minimal
Privacy practices
basic

Advertising

Transparency
poor

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is professionally designed and well-structured
  2. Focus on web3 venture studio services with clear target audience
  3. No visible security or privacy policy beyond basic privacy statement
  4. No cookie consent mechanism detected
  5. No direct contact emails or phone numbers publicly listed
  6. Social media presence on GitHub, Twitter (X), and LinkedIn
  7. Portfolio includes reputable web3 projects
  8. No advertising or tracking scripts detected
  9. No security headers detected in provided data
  10. No vulnerability disclosure or security.txt found
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on WordPress using modern plugins like Yoast SEO and WPBakery Page Builder, indicating a mature CMS infrastructure. The tech stack includes jQuery and FontAwesome for UI elements, with additional libraries for sliders and popups. Performance is moderate with good mobile optimization and SEO practices. No hosting provider details were detected. The site lacks advanced analytics or tracking scripts, suggesting minimal user tracking. Technical risks are low but could be mitigated further by updating security headers and improving privacy controls.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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