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Security report for orao.network

ORAO · Technology · Iceland

Medium risk. 6 critical or high findings in Security headers, GDPR outside view and 1 other check.

Security score

64/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

ORAO Network is a technology company specializing in blockchain oracle services and verifiable randomness functions, supporting multiple blockchains such as Polygon, Solana, and Fuel. Their offerings include zkVRF leveraging zero-knowledge proofs, proactive data rating via neural networks, and pricing oracles. The company targets blockchain developers and enterprises requiring secure, real-time data feeds and randomness. The website reflects a modern, professional digital presence with consistent branding and active social media engagement. Technically, the site uses a Nuxt.js framework with Bootstrap and integrates Google Analytics and reCAPTCHA for user interaction and security. Hosting is behind Cloudflare DNS, but no explicit CMS is detected. Security posture is good with HTTPS and reCAPTCHA, though DNSSEC is not enabled and security headers are not explicitly visible. Privacy compliance is basic with a privacy policy and terms of service present but no cookie consent mechanism. Contact is primarily via a web form with no direct emails or phone numbers published. WHOIS data shows privacy protection typical for tech startups, with domain age consistent with the company's founding in 2020. Overall, the site is professional and trustworthy but could improve in security headers and privacy transparency.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
53/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

6 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

  2. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
75
Security headers
15
Email security
70
DNS health
70
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
53
Average
64

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

ORAO positions itself as a multi-blockchain oracle network with advanced features like zkVRF and neural network-based data rating, targeting blockchain developers and enterprises. Their business model revolves around providing secure, verifiable data and randomness services to decentralized applications. The company leverages partnerships and maintains active social media channels to engage its community. Revenue streams likely include service subscriptions or usage fees for oracle data and randomness generation. The company is medium-sized, founded in 2020, and based in Iceland. The website content and structure support a technology-focused audience with clear calls to action for customization and integration. The lack of direct contact details suggests a focus on digital engagement channels.

Security posture

The website enforces HTTPS and uses Google reCAPTCHA v3 to protect forms, indicating a baseline security awareness. However, the absence of DNSSEC and missing security headers such as Content-Security-Policy and Strict-Transport-Security represent areas for improvement. No exposed credentials or vulnerable libraries were detected in the HTML content. The site lacks publicly available security policies or incident response contacts, which could hinder transparency and trust in case of security incidents. Overall, the security posture is moderate but could be enhanced by implementing recommended headers, enabling DNSSEC, and publishing clear security and incident response policies.

Recommendations

  1. Enable DNSSEC on the domain to improve DNS security and prevent spoofing.
  2. Implement and configure security headers including Content-Security-Policy, Strict-Transport-Security, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options.
  3. Add a cookie policy and consent mechanism to comply with privacy regulations and improve transparency.
  4. Publish explicit security policies and incident response contact information to enhance trust and preparedness.
  5. Consider providing direct contact emails or phone numbers for business and security inquiries to improve communication channels.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
ORAO
Description
ORAO is a data agnostic oracle network that supports multiple blockchains providing proactive data rating and computation capabilities.
Key services
zkVRF (Zero Knowledge Verifiable Random Function), Fuel VRF, Solana VRF, Pricing Oracles, Data rating via neural networks
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
Vue.js (Nuxt.js framework), Bootstrap 5, Swiper.js, Google Analytics, Google Tag Manager, Google reCAPTCHA v3
Frameworks
Nuxt.js
Platforms
Cloudflare DNS
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
70/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Use of Google reCAPTCHA v3 for forms
  • No exposed credentials in HTML
  • No visible vulnerable libraries

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Analytics, Google Tag Manager
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
basic

Advertising

Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is fully accessible with no blocking or WAF challenges.
  2. Content is focused on blockchain oracle technology and verifiable randomness.
  3. No direct contact emails or phone numbers found; contact is via form only.
  4. Social media presence is active with Twitter and Telegram links.
  5. No cookie consent banner or explicit cookie policy found.
  6. Security headers are not explicitly visible in HTML content.
  7. Use of modern frontend technologies and analytics tools.
  8. WHOIS privacy protection is enabled but justified for this business type.
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on a modern JavaScript framework (Nuxt.js) with Bootstrap for responsive design and Swiper.js for interactive elements. It integrates Google Analytics and Tag Manager for tracking and marketing purposes, and Google reCAPTCHA v3 for bot protection. Hosting is likely behind Cloudflare DNS, providing performance and security benefits. The site is mobile optimized with good navigation and SEO meta tags. Performance is moderate, with preloaded scripts and optimized assets. Accessibility is basic but could be improved with additional ARIA attributes and semantic HTML. No CMS was detected, indicating a custom-built solution. Overall, the technical infrastructure is solid but could benefit from enhanced security configurations and privacy compliance features.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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