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Security report for kappadata.fr

Kappa Data France · Technology · France

Medium risk. 8 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Security headers and 1 other check.

Security score

59/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Kappa Data France is a value-added IT distributor specializing in network infrastructure and security solutions for businesses. Established in 1986, the company offers reliable products, technical expertise, and support services targeting IT resellers, SMEs, and large enterprises. The website reflects a mature digital presence with a professional design, multi-language support, and modern WordPress infrastructure. Security posture is solid with HTTPS and Cloudflare DNS, though explicit security headers and privacy policies are missing. Analytics are implemented via Google Tag Manager, indicating moderate user tracking. Overall, the site is trustworthy and well-positioned in the technology distribution sector.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
25/ 100 · Critical
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

8 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

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Keep watching kappadata.fr

This scan found 25 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
65
Security headers
15
Email security
80
DNS health
70
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
25
Average
59

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The company operates as a value-added distributor in the IT sector, focusing on networking, security, and IoT solutions. It serves a broad market including SMEs and large enterprises, providing products and technical services. The website's multi-language setup and regional partner domains suggest a European market focus. The business model relies on reseller partnerships and technical support. The absence of direct contact emails or phone numbers on the main site suggests lead generation via contact forms. The company maintains a professional brand image with consistent design and structured data for SEO.

Security posture

The website enforces HTTPS and uses Cloudflare DNS, contributing to a secure baseline. However, no explicit security headers like CSP, HSTS, or X-Frame-Options were detected, which could enhance protection. There is no visible privacy policy or cookie consent mechanism, which is a compliance gap under GDPR. No incident response or vulnerability disclosure information is provided, limiting transparency. Forms are present but no direct email addresses or phone numbers are exposed, reducing risk of spam. Overall, the security posture is good but could be improved with additional headers and compliance documentation.

Recommendations

  1. Publish a comprehensive privacy policy and cookie policy with GDPR compliance details.
  2. Implement explicit security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, Strict-Transport-Security, and X-Frame-Options.
  3. Add incident response contact information and a vulnerability disclosure or security.txt file.
  4. Enhance accessibility features to improve compliance and user experience.
  5. Provide direct contact information (email, phone) clearly labeled for customer support.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Kappa Data France
Description
Distributeur à valeur ajoutée IT spécialisé dans les solutions d’infrastructure de réseau et de sécurité pour entreprises, offrant des produits fiables, conseils techniques et support de qualité.
Key services
Network infrastructure solutions, IT security solutions, Technical expertise and support, Training and events
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
WordPress, WP Rocket, Revolution Slider, jQuery, Google Tag Manager, Ninja Forms, Ajax Search Lite
Frameworks
Bridge WordPress Theme
Platforms
WordPress CMS
Performance
fast
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
85/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Use of Cloudflare DNS
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • Use of security plugins (implied by WP Rocket and Ninja Forms)

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Tag Manager
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
poor

Advertising

Marketing tools
Leadinfo
Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is fully accessible with rich content.
  2. No explicit privacy or cookie policies found on main page or header/footer.
  3. Contact available via contact forms but no direct emails or phone numbers found in HTML.
  4. Uses modern WordPress theme and plugins with performance optimizations.
  5. No explicit security headers detected in HTML source.
  6. No visible security.txt or vulnerability disclosure page.
  7. Multi-language support with French and English versions.
  8. No social media links explicitly found in provided HTML.
  9. No email addresses or phone numbers explicitly found in provided HTML.
  10. Uses Google Tag Manager for analytics and tracking.
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on WordPress using the Bridge theme and several plugins including WP Rocket for caching, Revolution Slider for visuals, Ninja Forms for contact forms, and Ajax Search Lite for search functionality. It uses Google Tag Manager for analytics and tracking. Hosting is associated with Combell NV and DNS is managed via Cloudflare, indicating a robust infrastructure. Performance optimizations such as lazy loading and font preloading are implemented. The site is mobile optimized with responsive design. No major technical debt or outdated libraries were detected in the provided HTML.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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