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Security report for hawkeyesports.com

University of Iowa Athletics · Education · United States

Medium risk. 5 critical or high findings in Security headers, GDPR outside view and 1 other check.

Security score

64/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

The website hawkeyesports.com serves as the official athletics portal for the University of Iowa Hawkeyes, providing sports news, schedules, scores, and multimedia content targeted at fans, students, and alumni. The site is well-established with a domain age dating back to 1996, reflecting a mature digital presence aligned with the university's athletics department. Technically, the site employs modern JavaScript frameworks such as React and integrates common advertising and tracking technologies including Google DoubleClick and Facebook Pixel. However, the hosting provider is not explicitly identified, and DNSSEC is not enabled, which could be improved for enhanced security. Security posture is moderate with HTTPS enabled but lacking explicit security headers and published security policies. Privacy compliance is weak due to the absence of visible privacy and cookie policies or consent mechanisms. Overall, the site demonstrates good business credibility and content quality but would benefit from enhanced privacy and security transparency.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
53/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

5 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…
  2. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

  3. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak Protocols Supported

      Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

      What to do: Disable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and all SSL versions

      • CWE-327
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V12.1.1

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching hawkeyesports.com

This scan found 26 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
62
Security headers
25
Email security
70
DNS health
75
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
53
Average
64

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Breach exposure

Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.

Dark web exposure

Add-on

Leaked records that mention hawkeyesports.com, from OffSeq Breach.

Total records
28
Employees
0
Customers
17
Third parties
11
Weak passwords
18%

3 subdomains affected

See the 10 newest leaked credentials

A one-off add-on to this report that lists the most recent identifier and password pairs OffSeq Breach holds for hawkeyesports.com.

Select it in the checkout above.

Breach keeps ingesting new leaks, so these numbers can grow between scans.

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The University of Iowa Athletics operates hawkeyesports.com as an essential digital channel to engage its sports fan base and stakeholders. The site functions as an authoritative source for athletics-related content, reinforcing the university's brand and community engagement. The business model centers on content dissemination and fan engagement rather than direct commercial transactions. The site leverages partnerships with major advertising networks and tracking services to monetize and analyze user engagement. The absence of explicit contact information and security policies suggests a focus on content delivery over direct customer service or security transparency. The domain's long history and consistent branding support a strong market position within collegiate sports media.

Security posture

The website maintains a basic security posture with HTTPS enabled, ensuring encrypted communications. However, the lack of DNSSEC and security headers such as Content-Security-Policy and Strict-Transport-Security reduces its defense-in-depth capabilities. No vulnerability disclosure or incident response information is publicly available, which may hinder coordinated vulnerability management. The use of third-party advertising and tracking scripts introduces potential privacy and security risks if not properly managed. Overall, the site is moderately secure but should enhance its security policies, headers, and transparency to align with best practices and compliance requirements.

Recommendations

  1. Enable DNSSEC to protect against DNS spoofing and improve domain security.
  2. Implement comprehensive security headers including Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and Strict-Transport-Security.
  3. Publish clear privacy and cookie policies with GDPR compliance indicators and implement a consent mechanism.
  4. Provide explicit contact information including security incident response contacts and a security.txt file.
  5. Regularly audit third-party scripts and tracking technologies to minimize privacy risks and improve user trust.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
University of Iowa Athletics
Description
Official athletics website for the University of Iowa Hawkeyes, providing news, schedules, scores, and multimedia content related to the university's sports teams.
Key services
Sports news, Game schedules, Live scores, Multimedia content, Fan engagement
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
JavaScript, React (implied by termly-react components), Google Tag Services, Facebook Pixel
Frameworks
React
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
basic

Security

Observed score
70/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enabled

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Analytics (implied via googletagservices)
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
poor

Advertising

Ad networks
Google DoubleClick
Tracking pixels
Facebook Pixel
Marketing tools
Termly resource blocker
Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Official athletics website for University of Iowa
  2. No privacy or cookie policy pages detected in provided content
  3. Uses common advertising and tracking technologies
  4. No explicit security policies or incident response information found
  5. No contact emails or phone numbers explicitly found in provided content
  6. No forms detected in provided HTML content
  7. No structured data (JSON-LD) or Open Graph meta tags detected in provided snippet
Technical notes

Notes

The website uses a modern JavaScript stack with React components and integrates advertising and tracking technologies such as Google DoubleClick and Facebook Pixel. The domain is registered with GoDaddy.com, LLC and has a long history dating back to 1996. The site appears to be mobile optimized with good design and navigation. However, the hosting provider is not clearly identified, and DNSSEC is not enabled, which are areas for improvement. Performance is moderate, and accessibility features are basic. SEO optimization is present but could be enhanced with more comprehensive meta tags and structured data. Overall, the technical infrastructure supports a professional and functional user experience but has room for modernization and security enhancements.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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