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Security report for ethanmarcotte.com

Ethan Marcotte · Technology · United States

Medium risk. 8 critical or high findings in Security headers, GDPR outside view and 2 other checks.

Security score

62/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Ethan Marcotte's website serves as a professional personal brand platform showcasing his expertise as a web designer, writer, and speaker. The site highlights his pioneering role in responsive web design, his published books, and his speaking engagements at notable conferences. The business model centers on content publishing, book sales, consulting, and speaking, targeting web professionals and tech labor advocates. Technically, the site is built using the Eleventy static site generator, hosted on DigitalOcean, and optimized for performance, accessibility, and mobile devices. Security posture is solid with HTTPS and secure forms, but lacks DNSSEC and security headers, and does not publish privacy or cookie policies, which are compliance gaps. Overall, the site is professional, trustworthy, and content-rich, with minimal tracking and no advertising.

Scanned

This is an earlier scan of ethanmarcotte.com. View the latest report

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
35/ 100 · High
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

8 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

  2. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching ethanmarcotte.com

This scan found 25 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

€25per month

  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
72
Security headers
50
Email security
70
DNS health
45
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
35
Average
62

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The website positions Ethan Marcotte as a thought leader in web design with a strong personal brand. His competitive advantage lies in his early adoption and coinage of responsive design, extensive client portfolio, and published works. Revenue streams likely include book sales, consulting, and speaking fees. The target audience includes web designers, developers, and digital professionals interested in accessible and responsive design. The site reflects a small business scale with a focus on quality content and community engagement. Partnerships are implied through client references and conference appearances but no direct partner domains are linked. The site’s selective social media presence and minimal tracking indicate a privacy-conscious approach.

Security posture

The website demonstrates a moderate to strong security posture with HTTPS enforced and secure form handling. However, the absence of DNSSEC and security headers such as Content-Security-Policy and X-Frame-Options reduces its defense-in-depth. No incident response or security policy information is published, which limits transparency and preparedness. No vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data were detected. The site would benefit from publishing privacy and cookie policies to improve compliance and user trust. Overall, the security maturity is good but can be enhanced with additional controls and documentation.

Recommendations

  1. Enable DNSSEC on the domain to enhance DNS security and prevent spoofing.
  2. Implement and publish a comprehensive privacy policy and cookie policy to improve GDPR and privacy compliance.
  3. Add security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Content-Type-Options, and X-Frame-Options to strengthen browser security.
  4. Publish a security policy and incident response contact information to improve transparency and readiness.
  5. Consider adding a security.txt file to facilitate vulnerability disclosures and improve security culture.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Ethan Marcotte
Description
Ethan Marcotte is a web designer, writer, and speaker based in Boston. He focuses on designing and building beautiful, accessible web experiences and helping organizations create effective design systems. He coined the term "responsive design" in 2010 and has worked with clients like New York Magazine, Sundance Film Festival, and Google. He also writes and speaks about digital design, technology, labor, and justice.
Key services
web design, writing, speaking, consulting
Content quality
excellent
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
Eleventy v3.1.1, JavaScript, CSS, Web fonts (woff2), SVG
Frameworks
Eleventy
Performance
fast
Mobile
excellent
Accessibility
excellent
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
85/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced (implied by domain and external links)
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • Secure forms using POST method
  • No inline scripts with suspicious content

Analytics and tracking

Tracking level
minimal
Privacy practices
poor

Advertising

Marketing tools
Mailchimp (newsletter subscription form)
Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
excellent
User experience
excellent
Content relevance
excellent
Navigation
excellent
Professionalism
excellent
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is a personal professional site for Ethan Marcotte, a recognized figure in web design.
  2. Content is rich, well-structured, and professionally presented.
  3. No privacy or cookie policies found, which is a compliance gap.
  4. No explicit security policies or incident response information published.
  5. No security headers detected in HTML content; DNSSEC not enabled.
  6. Uses modern static site generator Eleventy and hosted on DigitalOcean.
  7. No signs of advertising or tracking beyond newsletter subscription.
  8. Social media presence is limited and selective, with some platforms deliberately omitted.
  9. No contact emails or phone numbers explicitly listed on the homepage; contact form exists.
  10. No signs of adult or questionable content.
Technical notes

Notes

The website uses a modern static site generator (Eleventy) with a clean, semantic HTML structure and optimized assets including web fonts and SVG graphics. Hosting on DigitalOcean provides reliable infrastructure. The site is mobile-optimized and accessible, with good SEO meta tags and Open Graph data. Performance is fast due to static content delivery and minimal external dependencies. No CMS or heavy frameworks detected, reducing attack surface and complexity. The use of external links is extensive but mostly to reputable domains. The newsletter subscription uses Mailchimp, indicating some data collection but no extensive tracking or analytics scripts were found.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

Earlier scans of this domain

  1. 65/100Medium32 findingsView report
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