Security report for ehl.edu
EHL Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne · Education · Switzerland
Medium risk. 5 critical or high findings in Email security, GDPR outside view and 2 other checks.
EHL Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne is a globally recognized hospitality business school founded in 1983, offering a wide range of educational programs including bachelor's, master's, MBA, pre-university courses, and professional diplomas. With campuses in Switzerland and Singapore, it holds a prestigious market position as the top-ranked hospitality management school worldwide, supported by strong accreditation and a Michelin-starred educational restaurant. The website reflects a mature digital presence with modern technologies such as HubSpot CMS, Google Analytics 4, and OneSignal for push notifications, ensuring a good user experience and mobile optimization. Privacy and cookie policies are comprehensive and GDPR compliant, with active consent mechanisms in place. However, the absence of WHOIS registration data slightly reduces transparency, though the overall trustworthiness remains high due to consistent branding, accreditation, and professional content.
Scanned
NIS2 and GDPR posture
- GDPR outside view
- 68/ 100 · Medium
- Checks completed
- 7of 7
NIS2 Art. 21(2)
- (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
- (b) Incident handling: One indicator
- (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
- (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
- (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
- (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
- (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
- (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
- (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
- (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside
This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.
GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.
Priority findings
5 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.
Email security
SPF, DKIM and DMARC stop others sending email that looks like it comes from your domain, a common route to phishing and invoice fraud.
- Critical
No email authentication configured
Domain is vulnerable to email spoofing
What to do: Implement SPF, DKIM, and DMARC immediately
- High
No SPF record found
SPF helps prevent email spoofing
What to do: Add SPF record: "v=spf1 include:_spf.yourmailprovider.com ~all"
- RFC 7208
- NIS2 21(2)(e)
- IR 2024/2690 6.7.2(k): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 6.7.2(k): Network security
- NIST SP 800-177r1
- Critical
GDPR outside view
These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.
- High
No Cookie Policy found
GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage
What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes
- High
SSL/TLS
TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.
- High
Weak SSL Key Length
SSL certificate uses 256-bit key, which is considered weak
What to do: Use at least 2048-bit RSA or 256-bit ECC key
- CWE-326
- OWASP A04:2025
- Mozilla TLS: Mozilla Server Side TLS 6.0 intermediate: rsa_key_size 2048
- NIS2 21(2)(h)
- IR 2024/2690 9.2(b): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 9.2(b): Cryptography
- NIST SC-13: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 SC-13: Cryptographic Protection
- High
DNS health
DNS sends visitors and email to the right servers. Misconfigured records can cause outages or let someone redirect your traffic.
- High
Domain Expires Soon
Domain expires in 23 days
What to do: Renew domain registration before expiration
- High
Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com
Keep watching ehl.edu
This scan found 21 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.
Daily monitoring
Recommended€25per month
- TLS certificates and expiry
- DNS records
- SPF, DKIM and DMARC
- Security headers
- GDPR and NIS2 posture
- Exposed services
- Third-party trackers
- Security score drift
Email alerts on material changes and an exportable JSON history of every change.
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Full report
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Results by check
Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.
How this score is calculated
The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.
Counted in this score
- SSL/TLS
- 75
- Security headers
- 70
- Email security
- 40
- DNS health
- 60
- Network security
- 100
- GDPR outside view
- 68
- Average
- 69
Not counted
- NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
- OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.
Findings that cap the score at 49
Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.
- The certificate is not trusted by browsers
- The website is not served over HTTPS
- A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
- The page loads a script from a compromised source
- The domain registration has expired
- SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain
Partial scans
When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.
Risk levels
- Critical0–25
- High26–49
- Medium50–75
- Low76–100
Technical appendix
Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.
Business context
Business profile
Security posture
Recommendations
- Implement and publish explicit security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options to enhance protection against common web attacks.
- Publish a dedicated security policy page outlining security practices and incident response procedures to improve transparency and trust.
- Provide clear incident response contact information, such as a security@ or abuse@ email address, to facilitate vulnerability reporting and incident handling.
- Consider creating and hosting a security.txt file to formalize vulnerability disclosure and improve communication with security researchers.
- Regularly audit third-party scripts and libraries to ensure no vulnerabilities are introduced and maintain up-to-date dependencies.
Contact details published on the site
Site observations
Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.
Business
- Company
- EHL Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne
- Description
- EHL (Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne) is the world’s first hotel management school, founded in 1983. EHL is a leading business school that provides a range of on-campus and online learning solutions, including undergraduate, graduate and certificate programs to talented students from over 120 different countries. EHL has two campuses in Switzerland (Lausanne and Chur-Passugg) as well as a campus in Singapore. The school is widely recognized as the world’s best in hospitality, and this reputation is embodied through its 25,000 alumni. For the last three years in a row, EHL was ranked number one among hospitality management universities worldwide, according to the QS World University Ranking. Its gastronomic restaurant on Campus Lausanne is the world’s only educational establishment to hold a Michelin Star for three consecutive years.
- Key services
- Bachelor’s Degree in Hospitality, Master’s Degrees and MBAs, Pre-University Courses, Swiss Professional Diplomas, Executive Education and Online Courses, Business Solutions and Consulting
- Content quality
- good
- Branding
- consistent
Technology
- Stack
- HubSpot CMS, jQuery 3.6.4, Swiper.js, OneSignal SDK, Google Analytics 4, Google Tag Manager
- Frameworks
- HubSpot CMS
- Platforms
- HubSpot
- Performance
- moderate
- Mobile
- good
- Accessibility
- basic
- SEO
- good
Security
- Observed score
- 85/100
- Good practices seen
- HTTPS enforced
- Cookie consent banner with customization
- No exposed sensitive data in HTML
- Use of Google Consent Mode for analytics
- No vulnerable libraries detected
Analytics and tracking
- Services
- Google Analytics 4, HubSpot Analytics
- Tracking level
- moderate
- Privacy practices
- good
Advertising
- Ad networks
- HubSpot Ads
- Tracking pixels
- Facebook Pixel
- Marketing tools
- HubSpot Marketing, OneSignal Push Notifications
- Transparency
- good
Site quality
- Design
- good
- User experience
- good
- Content relevance
- good
- Navigation
- good
- Professionalism
- good
- Trustworthiness
- high
Key observations
- Website is fully accessible with rich content and navigation.
- No WAF or blocking detected.
- Strong use of structured data and SEO best practices.
- Comprehensive privacy and cookie policies with consent mechanisms.
- No visible security policy or incident response information.
- WHOIS data unavailable, reducing transparency.
- Multiple campuses and international presence.
- Use of modern web technologies and marketing tools.
Technical notes
Notes
Standards and sources
Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.
- MITRE CWE (opens in a new tab)4.20 (2026-04-30) · CWE Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP Top 10:2025 (opens in a new tab)2025 (membership per CWE 4.20) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- MITRE CAPEC (opens in a new tab)3.9 (2023-01-24) · CAPEC Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP ASVS (opens in a new tab)5.0.0 · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Web Security Testing Guide (opens in a new tab)latest (checklist.json, master) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Secure Headers Project (opens in a new tab)2026-10-18 · Apache-2.0
- Mozilla Server Side TLS (intermediate) (opens in a new tab)6.0 · MPL-2.0
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 (OSCAL catalog) (opens in a new tab)5.2.0 · Public domain (US Government work)
- Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS2) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 333, 27.12.2022 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 (opens in a new tab)OJ L, 18.10.2024 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 119, 4.5.2016 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Directive 2002/58/EC (ePrivacy), consolidated (opens in a new tab)19.12.2009 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- RFC Editor metadata (opens in a new tab)per-RFC (obsolete RFCs rejected) · IETF Trust Legal Provisions (metadata only)
- NIST CSRC, W3C TR, IETF Datatracker, EDPB, EUR-Lex CELLAR and gesetze-bayern.de (opens in a new tab)per document · Titles and links only
- NIST NVD CVE API 2.0 (opens in a new tab)live records · Public domain (NVD); CVE® records © MITRE, free use
- W3C WCAG 2.2 (opens in a new tab)W3C Recommendation (wcag.json) · W3C Software and Document License
- ETSI EN 301 549 (opens in a new tab)V3.2.1 (2021-03), clause headings · Clause numbers and titles only (© ETSI)
- Directive (EU) 2019/882 (European Accessibility Act) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 151, 7.6.2019 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Directive (EU) 2016/2102 (Web Accessibility Directive) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 327, 2.12.2016 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
Retrieved 2026-10-25
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