Security report for cooper.edu
The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art · Education · United States
Medium risk. 5 critical or high findings in SSL/TLS and GDPR outside view.
The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art is a well-established non-profit educational institution founded in 1859, offering degree programs in art, architecture, and engineering, along with continuing education courses. The website reflects a strong market position in the education sector, targeting students, alumni, donors, and the academic community. It provides comprehensive information about academic programs, admissions, events, and institutional history, supported by a consistent and professional brand presence. Technically, the website is built on Drupal 10, leveraging modern web technologies including Google Tag Manager, Mailchimp, and Termly for cookie consent management. The site is hosted likely on Pantheon, optimized for mobile devices, and demonstrates good SEO and accessibility practices. Performance is moderate, with no critical technical issues detected. From a security perspective, the site employs HTTPS with strong SSL configuration and uses security headers with nonce-based Content Security Policy. While no explicit security policy or incident response information is published, the site follows best practices in privacy compliance with visible privacy and cookie policies and consent mechanisms. No vulnerabilities or suspicious activities were detected. Overall, the website is trustworthy, professional, and secure, with a high AI score reflecting excellent content quality, technical implementation, and business credibility. Strategic recommendations include publishing explicit security policies, incident response contacts, and vulnerability disclosure information to further enhance transparency and trust.
Scanned
NIS2 and GDPR posture
- GDPR outside view
- 35/ 100 · High
- Checks completed
- 7of 7
NIS2 Art. 21(2)
- (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
- (b) Incident handling: One indicator
- (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
- (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
- (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
- (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
- (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
- (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
- (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
- (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside
This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.
GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.
Priority findings
5 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.
SSL/TLS
TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.
- Critical
Unable to retrieve SSL certificate
Could not establish secure connection to retrieve certificate information
What to do: Check if the server is accessible and SSL/TLS is properly configured
- Critical
GDPR outside view
These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.
- High
No Privacy Policy found
GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy
What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently
- GDPR Art. 12
- GDPR Art. 13
- NIST PT-5: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 PT-5: Privacy Notice
- High
No Cookie Policy found
GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage
What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes
- High
No Cookie Consent Banner found
GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies
What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit
- GDPR Art. 7
- ePrivacy Art. 5(3)
- NIST PT-4: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 PT-4: Consent
- High
Third-party services without privacy policy
Detected services: Google Analytics, Facebook, LinkedIn, YouTube
What to do: Document all third-party data sharing in your privacy policy
- High
Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com
Keep watching cooper.edu
This scan found 19 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.
Daily monitoring
Recommended€25per month
- TLS certificates and expiry
- DNS records
- SPF, DKIM and DMARC
- Security headers
- GDPR and NIS2 posture
- Exposed services
- Third-party trackers
- Security score drift
Email alerts on material changes and an exportable JSON history of every change.
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Results by check
Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.
How this score is calculated
The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.
Counted in this score
- SSL/TLS
- 0
- Security headers
- 65
- Email security
- 75
- DNS health
- 80
- Network security
- 100
- GDPR outside view
- 35
- Average
- 59
Not counted
- NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
- OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.
Findings that cap the score at 49
Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.
- The certificate is not trusted by browsers
- The website is not served over HTTPS
- A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
- The page loads a script from a compromised source
- The domain registration has expired
- SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain
Partial scans
When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.
Risk levels
- Critical0–25
- High26–49
- Medium50–75
- Low76–100
Technical appendix
Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.
Business context
Business profile
Security posture
Recommendations
- Publish a dedicated security policy page detailing security practices and commitments.
- Implement and publicize an incident response plan with clear contact channels for security issues.
- Add a vulnerability disclosure policy or security.txt file to encourage responsible reporting.
- Regularly audit third-party scripts and dependencies to mitigate supply chain risks.
- Enhance transparency on data retention and privacy compliance to align with GDPR and other regulations.
Contact details published on the site
- Addresses
- Legal name
- The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art
Site observations
Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.
Business
- Company
- The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art
- Description
- The Cooper Union, est. 1859, grants degrees in art, architecture and engineering and offers courses in continuing education in New York City's East Village.
- Key services
- Degree programs in art, architecture, engineering, Continuing education courses, Events and exhibitions, Student financial services, Alumni services
- Content quality
- excellent
- Branding
- consistent
Technology
- Stack
- Drupal 10, Google Tag Manager, Mailchimp, Termly (cookie consent), YouVisit (virtual tour), Yext Answers
- Frameworks
- Drupal
- Performance
- moderate
- Mobile
- good
- Accessibility
- good
- SEO
- good
Security
- Observed score
- 85/100
- Good practices seen
- Use of HTTPS
- Cookie consent mechanism
- No exposed sensitive data in HTML
- Use of nonce in scripts for CSP
Analytics and tracking
- Services
- Google Analytics (G-0BH61XPKQC, G-PPSCF1FHPB)
- Tracking level
- moderate
- Privacy practices
- good
Advertising
- Ad networks
- Google Ads (AW-962667380)
- Tracking pixels
- arttrk.com
- Marketing tools
- Mailchimp, Termly
- Transparency
- good
Site quality
- Design
- excellent
- User experience
- excellent
- Content relevance
- excellent
- Navigation
- excellent
- Professionalism
- excellent
- Trustworthiness
- high
Key observations
- Website is professionally designed and well maintained.
- Content is rich and relevant to the educational sector.
- Multiple social media channels are linked and active.
- Use of modern web technologies and CMS (Drupal 10).
- Good privacy and cookie compliance mechanisms in place.
- No signs of malicious or suspicious activity.
- No explicit security policy or incident response info publicly available.
- No vulnerability disclosure or security.txt found.
Technical notes
Notes
Standards and sources
Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.
- MITRE CWE (opens in a new tab)4.20 (2026-04-30) · CWE Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP Top 10:2025 (opens in a new tab)2025 (membership per CWE 4.20) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- MITRE CAPEC (opens in a new tab)3.9 (2023-01-24) · CAPEC Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP ASVS (opens in a new tab)5.0.0 · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Web Security Testing Guide (opens in a new tab)latest (checklist.json, master) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Secure Headers Project (opens in a new tab)2026-10-18 · Apache-2.0
- Mozilla Server Side TLS (intermediate) (opens in a new tab)6.0 · MPL-2.0
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 (OSCAL catalog) (opens in a new tab)5.2.0 · Public domain (US Government work)
- Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS2) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 333, 27.12.2022 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 (opens in a new tab)OJ L, 18.10.2024 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 119, 4.5.2016 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Directive 2002/58/EC (ePrivacy), consolidated (opens in a new tab)19.12.2009 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- RFC Editor metadata (opens in a new tab)per-RFC (obsolete RFCs rejected) · IETF Trust Legal Provisions (metadata only)
- NIST CSRC, W3C TR, IETF Datatracker, EDPB, EUR-Lex CELLAR and gesetze-bayern.de (opens in a new tab)per document · Titles and links only
- NIST NVD CVE API 2.0 (opens in a new tab)live records · Public domain (NVD); CVE® records © MITRE, free use
- W3C WCAG 2.2 (opens in a new tab)W3C Recommendation (wcag.json) · W3C Software and Document License
- ETSI EN 301 549 (opens in a new tab)V3.2.1 (2021-03), clause headings · Clause numbers and titles only (© ETSI)
- Directive (EU) 2019/882 (European Accessibility Act) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 151, 7.6.2019 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Directive (EU) 2016/2102 (Web Accessibility Directive) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 327, 2.12.2016 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
Retrieved 2026-10-25
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