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Security report for connectedhealth.ee

Connected Health · Technology · Estonia

High risk. 10 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Security headers and 2 other checks.

Security score

40/100

Risk levelHigh

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Connected Health is a small Estonian organization acting as a cluster and ecosystem connector for health innovation, focusing on IT and biotech companies, startups, and R&D partners. The website serves as a platform to showcase members, success stories, projects, and news related to Estonian health technology. Technically, the site is built on WordPress with modern plugins like Yoast SEO and uses Google Analytics and Google Maps API for analytics and mapping. The site is mobile optimized and has good SEO metadata and structured data, indicating a mature digital presence. Security posture is good with HTTPS enabled and no exposed sensitive data, but lacks security headers and explicit security policies. Privacy compliance is weak due to missing privacy and cookie policies and no consent mechanism. Business credibility is supported by consistent branding, partner association with Tehnopol, and EU funding logos. Overall, the site is professional and trustworthy but could improve privacy and security transparency.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
10/ 100 · Critical
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

10 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching connectedhealth.ee

This scan found 30 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
62
Security headers
15
Email security
70
DNS health
60
Network security
20
GDPR outside view
10
Average
40

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

Connected Health occupies a niche position as a health innovation cluster in Estonia, leveraging partnerships with government and EU bodies such as Tehnopol and the European Regional Development Fund. Its business model centers on ecosystem facilitation rather than direct commercial services. The target audience includes healthtech startups, biotech firms, healthcare providers, and R&D entities. The website content and member categories indicate a broad coverage of health innovation sectors. Growth indicators include active news updates and a sizable membership base. The partnership ecosystem is strong with visible links to Tehnopol and social media engagement. Revenue streams are not explicit but likely include membership fees and project funding. Strategic observations suggest a focus on digital health innovation promotion and networking within Estonia.

Security posture

The website demonstrates a baseline security maturity with HTTPS enforced and no visible sensitive data leakage. However, the absence of security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and others reduces defense-in-depth. No vulnerability disclosure or incident response information is provided, which limits transparency and readiness perception. The use of third-party scripts like Google Analytics and Mailchimp introduces potential privacy risks if not properly managed. Privacy compliance is incomplete, lacking explicit policies and consent mechanisms, which may expose the organization to GDPR compliance risks. Overall, the security posture is moderate but could be significantly improved by adopting best practices in headers, policies, and incident response.

Recommendations

  1. Publish a comprehensive privacy policy and cookie policy with GDPR compliance details.
  2. Implement a cookie consent mechanism to obtain user consent for tracking.
  3. Add security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Content-Type-Options, and X-Frame-Options.
  4. Create and publish a vulnerability disclosure policy or security.txt file.
  5. Provide clear incident response contact information for security issues.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Connected Health
Description
We connect you with the Estonian health innovation ecosystem: IT and biotech companies, startups, R&D partners and more.
Key services
Connecting health innovation ecosystem, Showcasing success stories, Providing information on projects and news, Newsletter subscription
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
WordPress 6.2.6, Yoast SEO plugin, jQuery 3.6.4, Google Analytics, Google Maps API
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
80/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enabled
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • Use of Google Analytics with async loading

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Analytics
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
poor

Advertising

Marketing tools
Mailchimp (list-manage.com), Smaily (sendsmaily.net)
Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
moderate

Key observations

  1. Website is a WordPress-based cluster site for Estonian health innovation.
  2. No explicit privacy or cookie policies found on homepage or linked pages.
  3. Contact information is only via contact page form; no direct emails or phone numbers found.
  4. Social media presence is active on Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn.
  5. Use of Google Analytics and Mailchimp/Smaily for newsletter and tracking.
  6. No visible security.txt or vulnerability disclosure information.
  7. No security headers detected in provided data.
  8. Good SEO metadata and structured data present.
  9. No signs of WAF or content blocking.
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on a modern WordPress platform with up-to-date core and plugins, including Yoast SEO for search optimization. It uses jQuery and Google Analytics for functionality and tracking, and Google Maps API for map features. Hosting is provided by Zone Media OÜ, an Estonian registrar and hosting provider, consistent with the domain's country. The site is mobile responsive with good design and navigation clarity. Performance is moderate, with asynchronous loading of analytics scripts. There is room for improvement in accessibility features and security headers. The technical stack is stable and appropriate for the business purpose but could benefit from enhanced security and privacy technical controls.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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