Security report for berthub.eu
Bert Hubert · Technology · Netherlands
Medium risk. 6 critical or high findings in Email security, Security headers and 2 other checks.
The website berthub.eu is a personal professional site of Bert Hubert, a seasoned entrepreneur and software developer with a strong focus on technology, innovation, and government advisory roles. The site serves as a platform for sharing scientific articles, presentations, and software projects, targeting technical professionals, researchers, and government officials. The content is rich, well-structured, and demonstrates a high level of expertise and credibility, supported by numerous publications in reputable outlets and active involvement in technical projects. From a technical perspective, the site uses a straightforward tech stack including HTML5, Foundation CSS framework, and JavaScript libraries such as jQuery. It appears to be a static or custom-built site without a CMS, hosted under a domain registered with a reputable registrar. The site shows good mobile optimization and moderate performance but lacks advanced SEO and accessibility features. Security posture is moderate; while no critical vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data were found, the site lacks essential security headers, privacy and cookie policies, and a vulnerability disclosure mechanism. No forms are present, reducing attack surface, but the absence of HTTPS information and security headers suggests room for improvement. Privacy compliance is weak due to missing policies and consent mechanisms. Overall, berthub.eu is a trustworthy and professional site with excellent content quality and business credibility but requires enhancements in privacy compliance and security best practices to improve its risk profile and user trust.
Scanned
NIS2 and GDPR posture
- GDPR outside view
- 68/ 100 · Medium
- Checks completed
- 7of 7
NIS2 Art. 21(2)
- (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
- (b) Incident handling: One indicator
- (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
- (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
- (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
- (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
- (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
- (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
- (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
- (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside
This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.
GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.
Priority findings
6 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.
Email security
SPF, DKIM and DMARC stop others sending email that looks like it comes from your domain, a common route to phishing and invoice fraud.
- Critical
No email authentication configured
Domain is vulnerable to email spoofing
What to do: Implement SPF, DKIM, and DMARC immediately
- High
No SPF record found
SPF helps prevent email spoofing
What to do: Add SPF record: "v=spf1 include:_spf.yourmailprovider.com ~all"
- RFC 7208
- NIS2 21(2)(e)
- IR 2024/2690 6.7.2(k): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 6.7.2(k): Network security
- NIST SP 800-177r1
- Critical
Security headers
Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.
- High
Missing X-Frame-Options header
Prevents clickjacking attacks
What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"
- CWE-1021
- OWASP A06:2025
- CAPEC-103
- ASVS V3.4.6
- OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends X-Frame-Options: deny
- RFC 7034
- High
Missing Content-Security-Policy header
Controls resources the browser is allowed to load
What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application
- ASVS V3.4.3
- OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…
- High
GDPR outside view
These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.
- High
No Cookie Consent Banner found
GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies
What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit
- GDPR Art. 7
- ePrivacy Art. 5(3)
- NIST PT-4: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 PT-4: Consent
- High
Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com
Keep watching berthub.eu
This scan found 26 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.
Daily monitoring
Recommended€25per month
- TLS certificates and expiry
- DNS records
- SPF, DKIM and DMARC
- Security headers
- GDPR and NIS2 posture
- Exposed services
- Third-party trackers
- Security score drift
Email alerts on material changes and an exportable JSON history of every change.
Billed monthly to your card. Cancel anytime. The full timeline opens with your unlock code.
Full report
€39.90one-time
- The complete analysis as a PDF you can cite
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- Lifetime access to this report
Prices incl. 21% VAT. Secure checkout by Mollie; sold by SEQ SIA, Latvia.
Results by check
Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.
How this score is calculated
The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.
Counted in this score
- SSL/TLS
- 62
- Security headers
- 30
- Email security
- 40
- DNS health
- 75
- Network security
- 40
- GDPR outside view
- 68
- Average
- 53
Not counted
- NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
- OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.
Findings that cap the score at 49
Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.
- The certificate is not trusted by browsers
- The website is not served over HTTPS
- A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
- The page loads a script from a compromised source
- The domain registration has expired
- SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain
Partial scans
When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.
Risk levels
- Critical0–25
- High26–49
- Medium50–75
- Low76–100
Technical appendix
Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.
Business context
Business profile
Security posture
Recommendations
- Publish and prominently link a comprehensive privacy policy and cookie policy to improve GDPR compliance.
- Implement standard security headers (CSP, HSTS, X-Frame-Options) to enhance protection against common web attacks.
- Ensure the entire site is served over HTTPS with a strong SSL/TLS configuration and verify this is enforced.
- Add a vulnerability disclosure policy or security.txt file to facilitate responsible reporting of security issues.
- Improve accessibility features and SEO optimization to enhance user experience and discoverability.
Site observations
Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.
Business
- Company
- Bert Hubert
- Description
- Personal website of Bert Hubert, an entrepreneur and software developer with contributions to science, government advisory roles, and various technical projects. Focus on innovation, Europe, climate, biology, health, and technology.
- Key services
- Technical advisory, Software projects, Scientific and technical articles, Presentations
- Content quality
- excellent
- Branding
- consistent
Technology
- Stack
- HTML5, CSS (Foundation framework), JavaScript (jQuery, Foundation JS), SQLite (mentioned for project), RSS feeds
- Frameworks
- Foundation CSS/JS
- Performance
- moderate
- Mobile
- good
- Accessibility
- basic
- SEO
- basic
Security
- Observed score
- 60/100
- Good practices seen
- No forms detected to collect sensitive data
- No exposed sensitive data in HTML
Analytics and tracking
- Tracking level
- minimal
- Privacy practices
- poor
Advertising
- Transparency
- poor
Site quality
- Design
- good
- User experience
- good
- Content relevance
- excellent
- Navigation
- good
- Professionalism
- good
- Trustworthiness
- high
Key observations
- Website is a personal professional site of Bert Hubert, focusing on technology, government advisory, and scientific publications.
- No privacy or cookie policies found, which is a compliance gap.
- No forms present, reducing risk of data collection vulnerabilities.
- No security.txt or vulnerability disclosure found.
- Content is rich, well-structured, and professionally presented.
- No advertising or tracking detected, indicating privacy-conscious design.
- Social media presence is strong on Mastodon, LinkedIn, GitHub, and others.
- No SSL or security header information provided; recommend verifying HTTPS usage.
- No phone numbers or physical addresses found; contact primarily via email and social media.
Technical notes
Notes
Standards and sources
Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.
- MITRE CWE (opens in a new tab)4.20 (2026-04-30) · CWE Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP Top 10:2025 (opens in a new tab)2025 (membership per CWE 4.20) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- MITRE CAPEC (opens in a new tab)3.9 (2023-01-24) · CAPEC Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP ASVS (opens in a new tab)5.0.0 · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Web Security Testing Guide (opens in a new tab)latest (checklist.json, master) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Secure Headers Project (opens in a new tab)2026-10-18 · Apache-2.0
- Mozilla Server Side TLS (intermediate) (opens in a new tab)6.0 · MPL-2.0
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 (OSCAL catalog) (opens in a new tab)5.2.0 · Public domain (US Government work)
- Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS2) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 333, 27.12.2022 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 (opens in a new tab)OJ L, 18.10.2024 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 119, 4.5.2016 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Directive 2002/58/EC (ePrivacy), consolidated (opens in a new tab)19.12.2009 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- RFC Editor metadata (opens in a new tab)per-RFC (obsolete RFCs rejected) · IETF Trust Legal Provisions (metadata only)
- NIST CSRC, W3C TR, IETF Datatracker, EDPB, EUR-Lex CELLAR and gesetze-bayern.de (opens in a new tab)per document · Titles and links only
- NIST NVD CVE API 2.0 (opens in a new tab)live records · Public domain (NVD); CVE® records © MITRE, free use
- W3C WCAG 2.2 (opens in a new tab)W3C Recommendation (wcag.json) · W3C Software and Document License
- ETSI EN 301 549 (opens in a new tab)V3.2.1 (2021-03), clause headings · Clause numbers and titles only (© ETSI)
- Directive (EU) 2019/882 (European Accessibility Act) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 151, 7.6.2019 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Directive (EU) 2016/2102 (Web Accessibility Directive) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 327, 2.12.2016 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
Retrieved 2026-10-25
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