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Security report for annaleijon.se

Anna Leijon · Technology · Sweden

Medium risk. 11 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Security headers and 3 other checks.

Security score

54/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Anna Leijon is a Swedish freelance and tech advocate operating a personal website that serves as a hub for her content, podcast, and entrepreneurial ventures. The website positions her as a leading figure in freelancing and tech advocacy in Sweden, offering articles, videos, community forums, and a forthcoming book. The business model includes content creation, community management, product development, and direct sales. Technically, the site uses modern web technologies including Bootstrap, FontAwesome, Google Analytics, and Tag Manager, hosted via Gandi SAS with HTTPS enabled. Security posture is adequate with no critical vulnerabilities detected, but lacks advanced security headers and DNSSEC. Privacy compliance is weak due to absence of privacy and cookie policies. Overall, the site is professional, content-rich, and trustworthy, but could improve compliance and security transparency.

Scanned

This is an earlier scan of annaleijon.se. View the latest report

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
10/ 100 · Critical
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

11 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching annaleijon.se

This scan found 27 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
67
Security headers
15
Email security
80
DNS health
50
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
10
Average
54

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Breach exposure

Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.

Dark web exposure

Add-on

Leaked records that mention annaleijon.se, from OffSeq Breach.

No leaked records found

Breach holds no records for annaleijon.se right now. New leaks arrive continuously, so monitoring on Breach alerts you if that changes.

Monitor on Breach (opens in a new tab)

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The website reflects a small but well-established business focused on freelance and tech advocacy in Sweden. Anna Leijon holds multiple official company roles and operates subsidiaries such as Flowby AB and Roawr AB. The target audience includes freelancers, tech entrepreneurs, and self-employed professionals. The business leverages content marketing, community engagement (Slack and forum), podcasting, and book sales to generate revenue and influence. Partnerships and collaborations with other tech and media entities enhance market presence. The site’s clear branding and active social media presence support strong business credibility.

Security posture

The website demonstrates a moderate security maturity level with HTTPS enforced and no visible sensitive data exposure. However, the absence of DNSSEC and security headers like Content-Security-Policy and Strict-Transport-Security reduces defense-in-depth. No vulnerability disclosures or incident response contacts are provided, indicating limited formal security governance. Privacy compliance is insufficient, lacking privacy and cookie policies and consent mechanisms. The site would benefit from implementing security best practices and compliance documentation to enhance trust and reduce risk.

Recommendations

  1. Implement a comprehensive privacy policy and cookie consent banner to improve GDPR compliance.
  2. Enable DNSSEC on the domain to strengthen DNS security.
  3. Add security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and Strict-Transport-Security to improve protection against common web attacks.
  4. Publish a security policy and incident response contact information to demonstrate security governance and readiness.
  5. Regularly review and update third-party scripts and dependencies to avoid vulnerabilities.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Anna Leijon
Description
Anna Leijon is a freelance, self-employment and tech advocate who creates content continuously. She is founder, owner and CPO of Flowby AB, CEO and founder of Roawr AB, and active in tech entrepreneurship and freelancing advocacy in Sweden.
Key services
Freelance advocacy, Tech product development, Podcast hosting, Community management (Slack and forum), Content publishing (articles, videos, newsletters), Book sales
Content quality
excellent
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
Google Analytics, Google Tag Manager, Bootstrap 3.0.0, FontAwesome 5.0.13, jQuery 3.6.0
Frameworks
Bootstrap
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
75/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enabled
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • No vulnerable libraries detected

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Analytics, Google Tag Manager
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
poor

Advertising

Ad networks
Ko-fi
Marketing tools
Ko-fi widget
Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
excellent
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. No privacy or cookie policy found on the website.
  2. No terms of service or security policy pages detected.
  3. Contact information limited to email only; no phone or physical address found.
  4. Website uses HTTPS and modern tracking technologies.
  5. No security headers detected in provided data; DNSSEC not enabled.
  6. Website content is rich, well-structured, and professionally presented.
  7. Multiple social media profiles linked and verified via structured data.
  8. No forms detected on the main page; newsletter signup links to external service (Mailchimp).
  9. No vulnerability disclosure or security.txt found.
  10. Ko-fi widget used for donations, indicating some monetization.
Technical notes

Notes

The website uses a stable and widely supported technology stack including Bootstrap 3, FontAwesome 5, jQuery 3.6, and Google Analytics/Tag Manager for tracking. The site is hosted with Gandi SAS, a reputable registrar and hosting provider. Performance is moderate with asynchronous loading of analytics scripts. The site is mobile responsive and SEO optimized with proper meta tags and structured data (JSON-LD). Accessibility is basic but could be improved. No CMS detected, indicating a custom or static site. Technical risks include lack of DNSSEC and missing security headers, which could be addressed to improve security posture.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

Earlier scans of this domain

  1. 53/100Medium36 findingsView report
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