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Security report for 1and1.fr

IONOS SARL · Technology · France

Medium risk. 5 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Security headers and 1 other check.

Security score

68/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

IONOS SARL is a prominent web hosting and cloud services provider targeting both individual and professional customers primarily in France and Europe. The company offers a comprehensive portfolio including domain registration, web hosting, email solutions, cloud services, website building tools, and e-commerce hosting. Their market position is that of a large enterprise with a strong brand presence and consistent digital footprint across multiple country-specific domains. The website is professionally designed with excellent content quality, clear navigation, and mobile optimization, reflecting a mature digital infrastructure. Technically, the site leverages modern web technologies such as Next.js and React, ensuring a responsive and performant user experience. The presence of structured data and comprehensive meta tags supports good SEO practices. Security-wise, the website enforces HTTPS, implements key security headers, and uses secure forms, indicating a solid security posture. However, the absence of explicit security policies, incident response information, and vulnerability disclosure mechanisms suggests areas for improvement in transparency and security governance. The WHOIS data for the domain is notably missing or unavailable, which is unusual for a major enterprise and could be due to registry policies or privacy protection. While this does not directly indicate malicious intent, it reduces the transparency of domain ownership and registration details, slightly impacting trustworthiness. Overall, the website is safe, professional, and trustworthy, with no signs of adult or questionable content. Strategically, IONOS should enhance its security transparency by publishing detailed security policies and incident response contacts, and consider providing vulnerability disclosure channels. These steps will strengthen customer trust and compliance posture. Continued investment in technical modernization and privacy compliance will support sustained market leadership.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
40/ 100 · High
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

5 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

    • High

      Third-party services without privacy policy

      Detected services: Facebook, YouTube

      What to do: Document all third-party data sharing in your privacy policy

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

  3. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak Protocols Supported

      Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

      What to do: Disable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and all SSL versions

      • CWE-327
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V12.1.1

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching 1and1.fr

This scan found 20 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

€25per month

  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
77
Security headers
45
Email security
72
DNS health
75
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
40
Average
68

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Breach exposure

Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.

Dark web exposure

Add-on

Leaked records that mention 1and1.fr, from OffSeq Breach.

Total records
42,444
Employees
0
Customers
42,444
Third parties
0
Weak passwords
18%

89 subdomains affected

See the 10 newest leaked credentials

A one-off add-on to this report that lists the most recent identifier and password pairs OffSeq Breach holds for 1and1.fr.

Select it in the checkout above.

Breach keeps ingesting new leaks, so these numbers can grow between scans.

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

IONOS operates in the competitive web hosting and cloud services market, serving a broad audience from individuals to enterprises. Their business model centers on subscription-based hosting, domain registration, and cloud solutions, supplemented by value-added services like website builders and e-commerce platforms. The company benefits from a strong brand and multi-country presence, leveraging sister domains for regional markets. Their partnership ecosystem includes integrations with marketing tools like rankingCoach and cloud collaboration platforms. Growth indicators include continuous product expansion and adoption of AI tools for domain name generation. The company maintains a professional online presence with comprehensive service offerings, positioning it as a leading technology provider in the hosting sector.

Security posture

The website demonstrates a mature security posture with enforced HTTPS, robust security headers, and secure form implementations. No exposed sensitive data or vulnerable libraries were detected in the analyzed content. However, the absence of publicly available security policies, incident response contacts, and vulnerability disclosure mechanisms indicates gaps in security transparency and governance. Compliance with GDPR is evident through privacy and cookie policies with consent mechanisms. The missing WHOIS data reduces domain registration transparency, which is a minor risk factor. Overall, the security maturity is good but can be enhanced by publishing detailed security documentation and establishing clear incident response channels.

Recommendations

  1. Publish a dedicated security policy page detailing security practices and compliance.
  2. Provide clear incident response contact information, including security@ or abuse@ email addresses.
  3. Implement and publish a vulnerability disclosure or security.txt file to encourage responsible reporting.
  4. Disclose Data Protection Officer contact details to enhance GDPR compliance transparency.
  5. Regularly audit and update third-party scripts and tracking tools to mitigate potential vulnerabilities.

Contact details published on the site

Addresses
Legal name
IONOS SARL
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
IONOS SARL
Description
IONOS propose aux particuliers et aux professionnels une gamme complète de produits d’hébergement Web et de solutions Cloud.
Key services
domain registration, web hosting, email services, cloud solutions, website building, e-commerce hosting
Content quality
excellent
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
Next.js, React, JavaScript, CSS, Web Fonts (Open Sans, Overpass), JSON-LD structured data
Frameworks
Next.js
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
good
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
85/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Use of security headers
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • Secure forms with password indicators

Analytics and tracking

Services
Sentry, Kameleoon
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Tracking pixels
Kameleoon, Sentry
Marketing tools
rankingCoach
Transparency
good

Site quality

Design
excellent
User experience
excellent
Content relevance
excellent
Navigation
excellent
Professionalism
excellent
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is professionally designed and well-structured
  2. Strong presence of business and contact information
  3. Comprehensive product and service offerings in web hosting and cloud
  4. Good privacy and cookie policy implementation
  5. No signs of malicious or suspicious content
  6. WHOIS data missing, which is unusual but not necessarily malicious
  7. Use of modern web technologies and frameworks
  8. Presence of multiple social media profiles for brand trust
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built using modern web technologies including Next.js and React, ensuring a responsive and performant user experience. It uses web fonts (Open Sans, Overpass) and implements structured data (JSON-LD) for enhanced SEO and rich search results. The site is mobile-optimized with good accessibility features and clear navigation. Performance is moderate, with room for optimization in loading times. The technical stack is up-to-date, but the hosting provider is not explicitly identified. The presence of multiple asynchronous scripts for tracking and marketing indicates a mature digital marketing infrastructure. Technical risks are minimal, but continuous monitoring of third-party scripts is advised to avoid security issues.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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