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Security report for switchadhub.com

tamilmanam.net · Other · Vietnam

Medium risk. 8 critical or high findings in Email security, Security headers and 2 other checks.

Security score

64/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

The website ecretteville-les-baons.com operates as an online gambling platform primarily promoting the Mu88 casino brand, targeting Vietnamese adult users. It offers a variety of betting services including casino games and sports betting, supported by a mobile app. The site is built on WordPress with a modern theme and integrates Google Analytics and Tag Manager for user tracking. The domain is registered since 2016, indicating an established presence in the market. However, the site lacks critical privacy and cookie policies, as well as explicit contact information, which impacts its compliance and trustworthiness. Security measures such as DNSSEC and security headers are absent, though HTTPS is enforced.

Scanned

This is an earlier scan of switchadhub.com. View the latest report

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
35/ 100 · High
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

8 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Email security

    SPF, DKIM and DMARC stop others sending email that looks like it comes from your domain, a common route to phishing and invoice fraud.

    • Critical

      No email authentication configured

      Domain is vulnerable to email spoofing

      What to do: Implement SPF, DKIM, and DMARC immediately

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…
  3. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching switchadhub.com

This scan found 23 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
75
Security headers
45
Email security
60
DNS health
70
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
35
Average
64

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

Mu88 positions itself as a leading online gambling service in Vietnam, leveraging promotional offers and mobile accessibility to attract users. The business model revolves around online betting and casino gaming, with revenue likely generated through user deposits and betting activity. The site maintains consistent branding and regularly updated content, indicating active management. However, the absence of formal business registration details and contact channels limits transparency. The use of reputable hosting and DNS providers supports operational stability. There is no evidence of partnerships or subsidiaries disclosed on the site.

Security posture

The website enforces HTTPS, which is a fundamental security requirement. However, it lacks implementation of security headers such as Content-Security-Policy and X-Frame-Options, which could mitigate common web vulnerabilities. DNSSEC is not enabled, leaving DNS queries potentially vulnerable to spoofing. No incident response or security policy information is provided, and no dedicated security contact channels are visible. The use of third-party analytics introduces moderate user tracking without clear privacy disclosures. Overall, the security posture is moderate but requires enhancements to meet best practices and regulatory compliance.

Recommendations

  1. Implement and publish comprehensive privacy and cookie policies to improve GDPR and privacy compliance.
  2. Enable DNSSEC for the domain to enhance DNS security and prevent spoofing attacks.
  3. Add security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Content-Type-Options, and X-Frame-Options to protect against common web attacks.
  4. Provide clear contact information including security incident response contacts to improve trust and compliance.
  5. Regularly audit and update third-party scripts and plugins to mitigate vulnerabilities and improve performance.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
tamilmanam.net
Description
Mu88 là một nhà cái cung cấp dịch vụ cá cược trực tuyến, nổi bật với kho game đa dạng và nhiều chương trình khuyến mãi hấp dẫn. Nhà cái này được đánh giá cao về độ minh bạch trong các hoạt động của mình. Người chơi khi tham gia có thể nhận được nhiều ưu đãi đặc biệt, dành cho cả người chơi mới và những người chơi lâu năm. Các chương trình khuyến mãi bao gồm các ưu đãi như tặng 100k hay 168k, được cập nhật thường xuyên để người chơi dễ dàng theo dõi. Ngoài ra, Mu88 cũng phát triển ứng dụng di động tương thích với các hệ điều hành Android và iOS, hỗ trợ người chơi trải nghiệm mọi lúc mọi nơi.
Key services
online casino games, sports betting, mobile app for betting, promotional offers
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
WordPress 6.8.1, jQuery 3.7.1, Flatsome theme 3.19.2, Google Analytics, Google Tag Manager, Cloudflare DNS
Frameworks
WordPress
Platforms
Web
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
60/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Domain status clientTransferProhibited
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Analytics, Google Tag Manager
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
poor

Advertising

Marketing tools
Rank Math PRO SEO plugin
Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
moderate

Key observations

  1. Website is a Vietnamese online gambling platform focused on Mu88 casino brand.
  2. Content is accessible and not blocked by WAF or security challenges.
  3. No privacy, cookie, or terms of service policies found on site.
  4. No explicit contact emails or phone numbers provided.
  5. Uses WordPress CMS with Flatsome theme and common analytics tools.
  6. No security headers detected; DNSSEC not enabled.
  7. Content is gambling related, targeting adult users.
  8. WHOIS data is consistent and domain is relatively aged.
  9. Site lacks formal security and privacy compliance documentation.
Technical notes

Notes

The website uses WordPress CMS with the Flatsome theme, a popular and modern e-commerce and content theme. It loads jQuery and integrates Google Analytics and Tag Manager for tracking. The site is hosted behind Cloudflare DNS but the hosting provider is not explicitly identified. Performance is moderate with prefetching of key assets and responsive design for mobile users. SEO is enhanced by Rank Math PRO plugin and structured data (JSON-LD) is implemented for rich snippets and social media integration. Accessibility is basic with some ARIA labels and skip links. The site lacks advanced security configurations and formal compliance documentation.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

Earlier scans of this domain

  1. 61/100Medium31 findingsView report
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