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Security report for storaenso.com

Stora Enso · Other · N/a

Medium risk. 8 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, SSL/TLS and 1 other check.

Security score

50/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

The website for Stora Enso is currently inaccessible due to a Cloudflare firewall block, presenting a minimal page indicating the user has been blocked by the firewall. This prevents access to any substantive business content, policies, or contact information. The domain is mature and registered with strong protections, indicating a legitimate and established business presence. However, the lack of a valid SSL certificate and HTTPS support on the site is a critical security deficiency. The technical infrastructure relies on Cloudflare for security and hosting, but the SSL configuration is incomplete or invalid, which severely impacts the security posture. Overall, the site is not currently usable for end users, and the lack of visible privacy or cookie policies further reduces compliance and trust. Strategic recommendations include resolving SSL issues, improving content accessibility, and publishing comprehensive privacy and security policies.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
0/ 100 · Critical
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

8 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      No HTTPS encryption

      GDPR requires appropriate security measures for personal data

      What to do: Implement SSL/TLS certificate for HTTPS

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

  2. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • Critical

      No HTTPS Encryption

      Website does not use HTTPS encryption, making all data transmission vulnerable to interception

      What to do: Implement SSL/TLS certificate and redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS

  3. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
0
Security headers
65
Email security
50
DNS health
85
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
0
Average
50

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

Stora Enso appears to be an enterprise-level company with a long-established domain registration dating back over 26 years. The website is currently blocked by a firewall, limiting visibility into its business model, services, or market positioning. External links on the page direct users to press release archives and share price information hosted on third-party platforms, suggesting a focus on investor relations and corporate communications. The absence of direct contact information or business descriptions on the accessible page limits detailed business intelligence. The domain's DNS and WHOIS data are consistent and indicate strong domain protection, supporting the legitimacy of the business entity.

Security posture

The security posture of the website is weak due to the absence of a valid SSL certificate and lack of HTTPS support, which is a critical vulnerability. While several security headers are present, including X-Content-Type-Options, X-Frame-Options, and X-XSS-Protection, the failure to enable TLS protocols and HSTS significantly undermines the site's security. The Cloudflare firewall is actively blocking access, which may protect the site from attacks but also prevents legitimate user access. No incident response or vulnerability disclosure information is available. The site lacks privacy and cookie policies, indicating compliance gaps with GDPR and other data protection regulations. Overall, the security maturity is low, and urgent remediation is needed to enable secure access and improve compliance.

Recommendations

  1. Obtain and install a valid SSL/TLS certificate to enable HTTPS across the site.
  2. Enable modern TLS protocols (TLS 1.2 and TLS 1.3) and configure HSTS with includeSubDomains and preload options.
  3. Publish comprehensive privacy and cookie policies to improve GDPR compliance and user trust.
  4. Provide clear contact information and security incident response channels on the website.
  5. Review and adjust firewall rules to prevent blocking legitimate users while maintaining security.
Technical notes

Notes

The website is hosted behind Cloudflare, which provides firewall and CDN services. The SSL certificate is invalid or missing, and no TLS protocols are enabled, resulting in no HTTPS support. The page load performance data is unavailable, likely due to the block. The HTML content is minimal and serves only as a firewall block notification. No CMS or frameworks are detected. External resources include Google Fonts and Cloudflare Insights for analytics. The site lacks mobile optimization and accessibility features. DNS records are well configured with multiple authoritative name servers, but DNSSEC is not enabled. WHOIS data shows a mature domain with strong registrar protections.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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