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Security report for slovensko.sk

NASES · Government · Slovakia

Medium risk. 6 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Security headers and 1 other check.

Security score

64/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

The website www.slovensko.sk is the official central public administration portal of Slovakia, operated by NASES. It provides a wide range of e-government services and information for Slovak citizens and businesses, covering sectors such as housing, transport, finance, culture, defense, family, education, employment, health, and environment. The portal is positioned as a key government digital service platform, facilitating access to public administration through online forms and categorized service listings. Technically, the site is built on ASP.NET WebForms technology, utilizing standard web technologies including JavaScript, Google Fonts, and FontAwesome. It integrates Google Analytics with a user opt-out mechanism, indicating moderate digital maturity. The site shows basic mobile optimization and accessibility features, with room for improvement in modern responsive design and SEO practices. From a security perspective, the site enforces HTTPS and respects user consent for analytics tracking. However, it lacks visible security headers and explicit privacy or cookie policy pages, which are important for compliance and user trust. No vulnerabilities or malicious content were detected, and no WAF or blocking mechanisms interfere with access. Overall, the website demonstrates a solid government digital presence with comprehensive content and good business credibility. The main risks relate to privacy compliance and security best practices, which can be improved to enhance user trust and regulatory adherence.

Scanned

This is an earlier scan of slovensko.sk. View the latest report

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
25/ 100 · Critical
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

6 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

    • High

      Third-party services without privacy policy

      Detected services: Google Analytics, Facebook, YouTube, Google APIs

      What to do: Document all third-party data sharing in your privacy policy

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

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Keep watching slovensko.sk

This scan found 24 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
67
Security headers
65
Email security
60
DNS health
65
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
25
Average
64

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The portal serves as a centralized gateway for Slovak public administration services, targeting citizens and entrepreneurs. Its business model is government-funded, focusing on service delivery rather than revenue generation. The extensive catalog of services and information indicates a mature ecosystem supporting various government departments. The portal's partnership with NASES and related government domains underscores a strong institutional backing. Growth indicators include ongoing service expansion and digital transformation initiatives. Competitive advantages lie in its official status and comprehensive service coverage, positioning it as the primary e-government platform in Slovakia.

Security posture

The website maintains a good security baseline with HTTPS encryption and client-side form validation. The use of Google Analytics is managed with a rejection cookie to respect user privacy preferences. However, the absence of key security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-XSS-Protection reduces defense-in-depth. No incident response or vulnerability disclosure information is publicly available, which could hinder timely security communication. The site does not expose sensitive data or use vulnerable libraries based on the provided content. Enhancing security headers, publishing security policies, and providing clear contact channels for security incidents would strengthen the security posture.

Recommendations

  1. Publish explicit privacy and cookie policies accessible from all pages to improve GDPR compliance and user trust.
  2. Implement and configure security headers including Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-XSS-Protection to mitigate common web attacks.
  3. Provide clear contact information including security incident response and vulnerability disclosure channels.
  4. Enhance mobile responsiveness and accessibility to improve user experience across devices and for users with disabilities.
  5. Regularly audit third-party scripts and dependencies to ensure no vulnerable or deprecated components are in use.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
NASES
Description
Ústredný portál verejnej správy
Key services
Public administration e-services, Online forms and service requests
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
ASP.NET WebForms, JavaScript, Google Fonts, FontAwesome, Google Tag Manager
Frameworks
ASP.NET
Performance
moderate
Mobile
basic
Accessibility
basic
SEO
basic

Security

Observed score
75/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Google Analytics rejection cookie respected
  • Form validation via JavaScript

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Analytics
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
basic

Advertising

Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
excellent
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is an official Slovak government public administration portal
  2. Content is comprehensive with many categorized e-services
  3. No privacy or cookie policy pages explicitly found in provided content
  4. Uses Google Analytics with opt-out cookie mechanism
  5. No explicit contact emails or phone numbers found, only login form
  6. No security.txt or vulnerability disclosure information found
  7. No social media links detected in provided content
  8. Site uses ASP.NET WebForms technology
  9. No WAF or blocking detected
  10. Content is safe and suitable for general audience
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on a legacy ASP.NET WebForms framework, which may limit modernization and scalability. The use of standard web fonts and icon libraries like FontAwesome is appropriate. Google Tag Manager and Google Analytics are integrated for tracking, with a consent mechanism in place. Performance is moderate, with potential improvements in loading speed and mobile optimization. The site lacks advanced SEO and accessibility features, which could be enhanced for better search engine ranking and compliance with accessibility standards. Hosting details are not explicit, but the domain is government-owned and likely hosted on official infrastructure.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

Earlier scans of this domain

  1. 64/100Medium32 findingsView report
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