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Security report for knowbe4.com

KnowBe4 · Technology · United States

Medium risk. 4 critical or high findings in Security headers, GDPR outside view and 2 other checks.

Security score

71/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

KnowBe4 is a leading cybersecurity company specializing in human risk management and security awareness training. Their platform offers a comprehensive suite of services including phishing simulations, cloud email security, compliance training, and AI-driven defense agents. The company targets enterprises and organizations seeking to strengthen their cybersecurity posture through user education and risk mitigation. The website reflects a mature digital presence with professional design, multi-language support, and extensive resources, positioning KnowBe4 as a market leader in its domain. Technically, the website is built on the HubSpot CMS platform, leveraging modern web technologies such as jQuery, Google Fonts, and cloud-based content delivery networks. The site demonstrates good performance, mobile optimization, and accessibility features. Integration with marketing and analytics tools like HubSpot Analytics, Google Tag Manager, and Facebook Pixel indicates a sophisticated approach to user engagement and data collection. From a security perspective, the site enforces HTTPS and employs cookie consent mechanisms aligned with GDPR requirements. While explicit security headers are not fully visible in the HTML, the overall security posture is strong with no evident vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data. However, the absence of a public security policy or vulnerability disclosure page suggests room for improvement in transparency and incident response readiness. The WHOIS data for the domain is unavailable, which is unusual for a large enterprise but may be due to privacy protections or registry policies. Despite this, the website's content, branding, and external references strongly support its legitimacy. Overall, KnowBe4's website is professional, secure, and compliant, reflecting a robust cybersecurity business with a strong market position.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
68/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

4 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

  2. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

  3. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak SSL Key Length

      SSL certificate uses 256-bit key, which is considered weak

      What to do: Use at least 2048-bit RSA or 256-bit ECC key

      • CWE-326
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • Mozilla TLS: Mozilla Server Side TLS 6.0 intermediate: rsa_key_size 2048
  4. DNS health

    DNS sends visitors and email to the right servers. Misconfigured records can cause outages or let someone redirect your traffic.

    • High

      Potential Subdomain Takeover

      Subdomain staging.knowbe4.com points to unregistered service kmsat-webapp-staging-998164134.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com

      What to do: Remove or fix CNAME record to prevent subdomain takeover

      • WSTG-CONF-10
      • NIS2 21(2)(i)
      • IR 2024/2690 12.4: Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 12.4: Asset inventory
      • NIST CM-8: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 CM-8: System Component Inventory

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching knowbe4.com

This scan found 20 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

€25per month

  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

Email alerts on material changes and an exportable JSON history of every change.

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Full report

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
65
Security headers
45
Email security
85
DNS health
65
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
68
Average
71

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Breach exposure

Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.

Dark web exposure

Add-on

Leaked records that mention knowbe4.com, from OffSeq Breach.

Total records
10,611
Employees
5
Customers
10,540
Third parties
66
Weak passwords
10%

Latest record dated 2025-12-20 · 20 subdomains affected

See the 10 newest leaked credentials

A one-off add-on to this report that lists the most recent identifier and password pairs OffSeq Breach holds for knowbe4.com.

Select it in the checkout above.

Masked preview

  • –training.knowbe4.com2025-12-20
  • –training.knowbe4.com2025-07-17
  • –training.knowbe4.com2025-07-03
  • –training.knowbe4.com2025-06-12
  • –training.knowbe4.com2025-04-14

Breach keeps ingesting new leaks, so these numbers can grow between scans.

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

KnowBe4 operates in the cybersecurity technology sector, focusing on human risk management and security awareness training. The company leverages a SaaS business model, providing subscription-based access to its platform and tools. Its market position is strong, trusted by many top cybersecurity firms, indicating competitive advantages in content breadth and platform capabilities. Revenue streams likely include training subscriptions, cloud email security services, and partner programs. The target customers are enterprises and organizations concerned with cybersecurity culture and compliance. The company maintains a broad partnership ecosystem and offers localized portals for different regions, supporting global reach and growth. Strategic observations include a focus on continuous innovation (e.g., AI Defense Agents) and comprehensive resource offerings to support customer success and retention.

Security posture

KnowBe4 demonstrates a mature security posture with enforced HTTPS, cookie consent aligned with GDPR, and use of reputable third-party analytics and marketing services. No exposed sensitive data or vulnerable libraries were detected in the website content. However, the absence of a dedicated security policy, incident response contact, or vulnerability disclosure mechanism limits transparency and may impact incident handling effectiveness. The site could benefit from publishing explicit security headers and a security.txt file to enhance trust and readiness. Overall, the security culture appears strong, supported by the company's core business focus on cybersecurity awareness and training.

Recommendations

  1. Publish a dedicated security policy and incident response page to improve transparency.
  2. Implement and publicly document security headers such as X-Frame-Options and X-Content-Type-Options.
  3. Create and maintain a vulnerability disclosure program or security.txt file.
  4. Provide clear contact information for the Data Protection Officer or security team.
  5. Regularly audit and update third-party scripts to mitigate potential vulnerabilities.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
KnowBe4
Description
KnowBe4 HRM+ is your all-in-one platform for security awareness training, cloud email protection, & more. Trusted by 47 of the top 50 cybersecurity firms.
Key services
Security Awareness Training, Cloud Email Security, PhishER Plus, SecurityCoach, Compliance Plus, AI Defense Agents
Content quality
excellent
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
HubSpot CMS, jQuery 3.7.1, Google Fonts (Sora), HubSpot Analytics, Google Tag Manager, Qualified chat widget, Facebook Ads Pixel, Cloudfront CDN
Frameworks
HubSpot
Platforms
HubSpot
Performance
fast
Mobile
excellent
Accessibility
good
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
85/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Cookie consent banner with opt-in/out
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • Use of reputable third-party analytics and marketing scripts

Analytics and tracking

Services
HubSpot Analytics, Google Tag Manager, Qualified
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Ad networks
Facebook Ads
Tracking pixels
Facebook Pixel, HubSpot Analytics, Qualified
Marketing tools
HubSpot, Qualified
Transparency
good

Site quality

Design
excellent
User experience
excellent
Content relevance
excellent
Navigation
excellent
Professionalism
excellent
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is fully accessible with rich content and navigation
  2. Strong branding and consistent professional design
  3. Comprehensive product and resource offerings
  4. Multiple language support and regional login portals
  5. Use of HubSpot CMS and marketing automation
  6. Cookie consent and privacy policy present and GDPR compliant
  7. No visible security or privacy red flags in content
  8. WHOIS data unavailable, possibly due to privacy or registry policies
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on the HubSpot CMS platform, utilizing modern web technologies including jQuery 3.7.1 and Google Fonts. It integrates multiple marketing and analytics tools such as HubSpot Analytics, Google Tag Manager, Facebook Pixel, and Qualified chat widget. Hosting is supported by Amazon Cloudfront CDN, contributing to fast load times and global content delivery. The site is mobile-optimized with responsive design and accessibility considerations. Technical debt appears minimal with no broken elements or errors detected. Opportunities exist to enhance security header implementation and to publish more detailed technical and security documentation to further reduce operational risks.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

Earlier scans of this domain

  1. 75/100Medium6 findings · partial scanView report
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