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Security report for zakonypreludi.sk

S-EPI s.r.o. · Government · Slovakia

Medium risk. 8 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Security headers and 1 other check.

Security score

55/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Zakonypreludi.sk is a Slovak legal information portal operated by S-EPI s.r.o., providing free and up-to-date access to Slovak laws, regulations, and legal documents. The website targets Slovak-speaking individuals and professionals seeking reliable legal texts and offers a user-friendly search engine and categorized legal areas. Supported primarily by advertising, it maintains a consistent brand presence and a moderate technical infrastructure based on custom CMS and common web technologies. The site is well-structured with good content relevance and navigation clarity. Security-wise, the site enforces HTTPS and cookie consent but lacks explicit security policies and advanced security headers. The WHOIS data confirms legitimacy and consistency with the business identity. Overall, the site is trustworthy and professionally maintained, though improvements in security practices and transparency could enhance its posture.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
25/ 100 · Critical
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

8 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching zakonypreludi.sk

This scan found 28 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
62
Security headers
15
Email security
70
DNS health
60
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
25
Average
55

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The business operates in the government and education sectors, providing essential legal information services in Slovakia. It holds a strong market position as a free, comprehensive legal database with archival and current legal texts. The business model relies on advertising revenue, partnering with reputable ad networks and related legal information sites. The company maintains active social media channels and offers RSS feeds and user support. The domain age and registrant data align with the company's history, indicating stable operations. No subsidiaries or complex corporate structures are evident. The portal's competitive advantage lies in its free access and comprehensive legal content tailored for Slovak users.

Security posture

The website demonstrates a basic to moderate security maturity level. HTTPS is enforced, and cookie consent mechanisms comply with GDPR. However, the absence of explicit security headers such as Content-Security-Policy and X-Frame-Options, and the use of an older jQuery version, present potential vulnerabilities. No published security or incident response policies reduce transparency and preparedness for security incidents. The lack of a security.txt file or vulnerability disclosure program limits external security collaboration. Overall, while no critical vulnerabilities are evident, the site would benefit from enhanced security controls and formal policies to improve resilience and trust.

Recommendations

  1. Implement comprehensive security headers including CSP, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options.
  2. Upgrade jQuery and other JavaScript libraries to the latest secure versions.
  3. Publish a clear security policy and incident response contact information on the website.
  4. Introduce a security.txt file to facilitate responsible vulnerability disclosure.
  5. Enhance cookie consent with granular user controls and detailed privacy information.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
S-EPI s.r.o.
Description
Zbierka zákonov SR v prevedení pre ľudí a zadarmo. Viac ako 20 tisíc právnych predpisov v aktuálnom úplnom znení. Inteligentný vyhľadávač zákonov s našeptávačom.
Key services
Access to Slovak legal regulations, Chronological archive of laws, Legal area categorization, Search engine for laws, RSS feeds and user support
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
jQuery 3.3.1, Google AdSense, Google DoubleClick, Custom JavaScript bundles, OpenSearch, HTML5, CSS3
Frameworks
AToM3 (proprietary CMS/framework)
Performance
moderate
Mobile
basic
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
70/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • No visible exposed sensitive data
  • Cookie consent mechanism implemented

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Ads (implied), Google Funding Choices
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
basic

Advertising

Ad networks
Google AdSense, Google DoubleClick, Poradcu podnikateľa (ads.pp.sk)
Tracking pixels
Google Ads tracking, Poradcu podnikateľa tracking
Marketing tools
Google Funding Choices
Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
excellent
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is a Slovak legal information portal providing free access to laws and regulations.
  2. Content is well structured with clear navigation and search functionality.
  3. Advertising is present but not intrusive; uses reputable ad networks.
  4. Cookie consent and privacy policies are implemented in compliance with GDPR.
  5. No direct contact emails or phone numbers found on the main page; contact via forms and dedicated pages.
  6. No explicit security or incident response policies published.
  7. Technical stack is modern but uses an older jQuery version.
  8. No security.txt or vulnerability disclosure policy found.
  9. No signs of WAF or blocking mechanisms.
Technical notes

Notes

The website uses a custom CMS framework (AToM3) with jQuery 3.3.1 and integrates Google AdSense and DoubleClick for advertising. The site is served over HTTPS with good SSL configuration. Performance is moderate with basic mobile optimization and accessibility features. SEO is well addressed with proper meta tags and Open Graph data. The site includes multiple external scripts for ads and tracking, which may impact load times. The technical stack is stable but could benefit from modernization, especially updating JavaScript libraries and improving accessibility compliance.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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