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Security report for usajobs.gov

United States Office of Personnel Management · Government · United States

Low risk. 2 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view.

Security score

83/100

Risk levelLow

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

USAJOBS is the official employment website of the United States federal government, operated under the United States Office of Personnel Management. It serves as the primary platform for federal job seekers to search, apply, and manage applications for government positions. The site offers specialized hiring paths for veterans, students, federal employees, and individuals with disabilities, reflecting a comprehensive approach to inclusive federal recruitment. The platform is well-branded, consistent, and trusted, leveraging the .gov domain and official government logos to establish authority. Technically, the website employs modern JavaScript frameworks including HTMX and integrates Google Tag Manager and DigitalGov analytics for performance and user behavior tracking. The site is mobile-optimized, accessible, and designed with user experience in mind, featuring clear navigation and responsive design. Performance is moderate, with room for optimization in loading speed and security header implementation. From a security perspective, the site enforces HTTPS and secure form practices, including session timeout warnings. However, it lacks explicit security headers such as Content-Security-Policy and cookie consent mechanisms, which are recommended for enhanced security and privacy compliance. The absence of public security policy or incident response contact details is noted, though the official nature of the site mitigates some concerns. Overall, USAJOBS demonstrates a strong security posture and high business credibility consistent with a federal government service. Strategic improvements in security headers, privacy consent, and transparency around security policies would further strengthen its trustworthiness and compliance posture.

Scanned

This is an earlier scan of usajobs.gov. View the latest report

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
53/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

2 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
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  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
90
Security headers
75
Email security
100
DNS health
80
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
53
Average
83

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Breach exposure

Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.

Dark web exposure

Add-on

Leaked records that mention usajobs.gov, from OffSeq Breach.

Total records
19,256
Employees
0
Customers
19,217
Third parties
39
Weak passwords
6%

See the 10 newest leaked credentials

A one-off add-on to this report that lists the most recent identifier and password pairs OffSeq Breach holds for usajobs.gov.

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Breach keeps ingesting new leaks, so these numbers can grow between scans.

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

USAJOBS holds a dominant market position as the official federal employment portal, serving a large and diverse audience of job seekers interested in government careers. Its business model is service-oriented, providing free access to job listings and application management tools. The platform benefits from strong partnerships with various government agencies and educational institutions, enhancing its reach and relevance. Revenue streams are not applicable as it is a government service. Growth indicators include continuous updates to career fields and hiring paths, reflecting responsiveness to labor market demands. The partnership ecosystem includes the Office of Personnel Management and other federal entities, ensuring alignment with government hiring policies and standards.

Security posture

The security maturity of USAJOBS is solid, with mandatory HTTPS enforcement and secure session management features. The site avoids exposing sensitive data and uses secure input fields. However, the lack of comprehensive security headers and cookie consent mechanisms indicates partial compliance with best practices. There is no visible vulnerability disclosure or security.txt file, and incident response contact information is not publicly available. These gaps suggest opportunities for improving transparency and user trust. Compliance with GDPR and other privacy regulations appears adequate given the presence of a detailed privacy policy. Overall, the security posture is strong but could benefit from enhanced header policies and explicit security communications.

Recommendations

  1. Implement comprehensive security headers including Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options to mitigate common web vulnerabilities.
  2. Introduce a cookie consent banner/mechanism to comply fully with GDPR and enhance user privacy transparency.
  3. Publish a dedicated security policy page and provide clear incident response contact information to improve transparency and user trust.
  4. Create and maintain a vulnerability disclosure program or security.txt file to encourage responsible reporting of security issues.
  5. Optimize website performance further to improve loading times and user experience, especially on mobile devices.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
United States Office of Personnel Management
Description
USAJOBS is the official employment site of the United States federal government, providing a platform to search and apply for federal jobs, including unique hiring paths for veterans, students, individuals with disabilities, and more.
Key services
Federal job search, Profile creation and management, Resume and document upload, Application submission and tracking, Career exploration and guidance
Content quality
excellent
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
JavaScript, HTMX, Google Tag Manager, DigitalGov Universal Analytics, Web Vitals
Frameworks
HTMX
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
good
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
85/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Secure forms with autocomplete off
  • Session timeout warning modal

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Analytics, DigitalGov Universal Analytics
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Tracking pixels
DigitalGov Universal Analytics
Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
excellent
User experience
excellent
Content relevance
excellent
Navigation
excellent
Professionalism
excellent
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Official U.S. government employment website with comprehensive job search and application features.
  2. Strong branding and consistent user interface aligned with government standards.
  3. No signs of malicious or suspicious content.
  4. Limited public contact information but links to official government resources.
  5. No visible security headers detected; opportunity for improvement.
  6. No cookie consent mechanism detected despite tracking scripts present.
  7. WHOIS data unavailable publicly, typical for .gov domains.
Technical notes

Notes

The website uses a modern JavaScript-based front end with HTMX for dynamic content loading and Google Tag Manager for analytics integration. The HTML structure is valid and includes accessibility features such as ARIA labels and keyboard navigation aids. The site is mobile responsive with a clean and consistent design. Performance is moderate, with some preloading of images and asynchronous script loading to improve speed. There is no detected CMS, suggesting a custom or government-developed platform. Hosting details are not explicitly available but likely government infrastructure. Technical risks include missing security headers and lack of cookie consent, which could expose users to certain web-based attacks or privacy concerns.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

Earlier scans of this domain

  1. 81/100 +1Low20 findingsView report
  2. 80/100Low20 findingsView report
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