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Security report for upi.ee

MM Grupp · Other · Estonia

Medium risk. 7 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Security headers and 1 other check.

Security score

52/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

MM Grupp is an Estonian capital-based investment company focusing on broad cross-sector investments aimed at societal development. Established in 2010, it manages a portfolio of over 130 companies and reports significant turnover and employee numbers, positioning itself as a large player in the Estonian investment landscape. The website reflects a professional and consistent brand image with good content quality and clear business messaging. Technically, the site uses the Voog CMS platform, includes modern technologies like jQuery and Google Tag Manager, and is hosted by a reputable Estonian provider. Security posture is adequate with HTTPS enabled and no visible vulnerabilities, but lacks advanced security headers and incident response information. Privacy compliance is weak due to absence of privacy and cookie policies. Overall, the site is functional and professional but could improve transparency and security practices.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
10/ 100 · Critical
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

7 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
72
Security headers
55
Email security
70
DNS health
65
Network security
40
GDPR outside view
10
Average
52

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Breach exposure

Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.

Dark web exposure

Add-on

Leaked records that mention upi.ee, from OffSeq Breach.

No leaked records found

Breach holds no records for upi.ee right now. New leaks arrive continuously, so monitoring on Breach alerts you if that changes.

Monitor on Breach (opens in a new tab)

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

MM Grupp operates as a significant investment firm in Estonia, targeting a wide range of sectors with a portfolio of 132 companies and a turnover of approximately 1100 million euros. Its business model centers on sustainable and societal development investments. The company targets investors and stakeholders interested in broad, impactful investments. The presence of news updates and LinkedIn integration indicates active engagement and transparency. The firm benefits from a stable domain registration since 2010 and hosting by a local provider, supporting its market credibility. However, the lack of detailed privacy and security policies may impact trust among privacy-conscious clients.

Security posture

The website demonstrates a basic to moderate security maturity level. HTTPS is properly implemented, and no sensitive data is exposed in the HTML content. However, the absence of security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and others reduces the overall security posture. There is no visible incident response or vulnerability disclosure information, which limits readiness for security incidents. Privacy compliance is weak, with no privacy or cookie policies found, potentially exposing the company to GDPR compliance risks. The use of Google Tag Manager indicates tracking but without clear user consent mechanisms. Overall, the security posture is functional but requires enhancements to meet best practices and regulatory requirements.

Recommendations

  1. Publish comprehensive privacy and cookie policies to improve GDPR compliance and user trust.
  2. Implement security headers like Content-Security-Policy, X-Content-Type-Options, and X-Frame-Options to enhance protection against common web attacks.
  3. Add clear incident response contact information and consider publishing a vulnerability disclosure or security.txt file.
  4. Improve accessibility features to enhance usability for all users.
  5. Regularly audit third-party scripts and tracking tools to ensure privacy compliance and minimize security risks.

Contact details published on the site

Addresses
Legal name
MM Grupp OÜ
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
MM Grupp
Description
MM Grupp on Eesti kapitalil põhinev investeerimisfirma, mis keskendub laiapõhjalistele valdkonnaülestele investeeringutele, mis arendavad ühiskonda tervikuna.
Key services
Investment management, Portfolio management, Sustainable initiatives
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
jQuery 3.5.1, Google Tag Manager
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
75/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enabled
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • Use of Google Tag Manager for analytics

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Tag Manager
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
poor

Advertising

Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
moderate

Key observations

  1. Website is fully accessible with no blocking or WAF challenges
  2. No explicit privacy, cookie, or terms of service policies found on the site
  3. Contact information is limited to email and physical address; no phone numbers or contact forms detected
  4. Social media presence limited to LinkedIn
  5. Use of Google Tag Manager indicates some level of analytics and tracking
  6. No visible security headers detected in HTML content
  7. Website uses Voog CMS platform and is hosted via Zone Media OÜ
  8. Content is primarily in Estonian language
  9. No forms detected on the homepage or main content for data collection
  10. No incident response or vulnerability disclosure information found
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on the Voog CMS platform and uses jQuery 3.5.1 along with Google Tag Manager for analytics. The hosting and domain registration are managed by Zone Media OÜ, a reputable Estonian provider. The site is mobile-optimized with responsive design and good SEO meta tags. Performance is moderate, with lazy loading of images and optimized CSS. However, no advanced frameworks or modern JavaScript libraries beyond jQuery are detected. The site lacks advanced accessibility features and security headers, indicating areas for technical improvement. Overall, the infrastructure is stable but could benefit from modernization and enhanced security configurations.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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