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Security report for teatro-zandonai.it

Comune di Rovereto · Government · Italy

Medium risk. 3 critical or high findings in Email security and SSL/TLS.

Security score

73/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

The website www.teatro-zandonai.it serves as the official online presence for Teatro Riccardo Zandonai, a cultural theater institution managed by the Comune di Rovereto in Italy. It provides comprehensive information about theater programming, historical context, and visitor information, targeting local residents and cultural event attendees. The site reflects a public cultural service model with a focus on community engagement and cultural promotion. Technically, the website employs a moderate technology stack including jQuery, Bootstrap, and specialized JavaScript libraries for UI enhancements. It is hosted under the municipal domain infrastructure, indicating stable and official hosting. The site is mobile optimized with a clear navigation structure and basic accessibility features, though there is room for improvement in SEO and accessibility compliance. From a security perspective, the site uses HTTPS and includes cookie consent mechanisms, demonstrating awareness of privacy regulations such as GDPR. However, no explicit security headers were detected, and no formal security or incident response policies are publicly available. Analytics tools like Google Tag Manager and Matomo (Piwik) are used for user tracking at a moderate level, with privacy policies linked and accessible. Overall, the website is trustworthy, professionally maintained, and compliant with basic privacy standards. It lacks some advanced security practices and formalized policies but poses no immediate security risks. Strategic improvements in security headers, incident response transparency, and enhanced accessibility would strengthen its posture.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
83/ 100 · Low
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

3 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Email security

    SPF, DKIM and DMARC stop others sending email that looks like it comes from your domain, a common route to phishing and invoice fraud.

    • Critical

      No email authentication configured

      Domain is vulnerable to email spoofing

      What to do: Implement SPF, DKIM, and DMARC immediately

    • High

      No SPF record found

      SPF helps prevent email spoofing

      What to do: Add SPF record: "v=spf1 include:_spf.yourmailprovider.com ~all"

  2. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak Protocols Supported

      Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

      What to do: Disable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and all SSL versions

      • CWE-327
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V12.1.1

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching teatro-zandonai.it

This scan found 22 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
62
Security headers
90
Email security
40
DNS health
60
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
83
Average
73

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Breach exposure

Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.

Dark web exposure

Add-on

Leaked records that mention teatro-zandonai.it, from OffSeq Breach.

No leaked records found

Breach holds no records for teatro-zandonai.it right now. New leaks arrive continuously, so monitoring on Breach alerts you if that changes.

Monitor on Breach (opens in a new tab)

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The Teatro Riccardo Zandonai website positions itself as a key cultural venue within the municipality of Rovereto, Italy. Its competitive advantage lies in its official backing by the local government, ensuring credibility and stable funding. The business model is public-sector driven, focusing on cultural enrichment rather than commercial profit. Revenue streams likely include ticket sales, public funding, and cultural grants. The target audience includes local residents, tourists, and cultural enthusiasts. The partnership ecosystem is closely tied to municipal services and cultural organizations. Growth indicators are not explicit but the programming schedule suggests active event management and community engagement. The website supports the theater's mission by providing timely event information and contact details, reinforcing its role as a cultural hub.

Security posture

The current security maturity of the website is moderate. HTTPS is implemented, and cookie consent is actively managed, aligning with GDPR requirements. However, the absence of security headers such as Content Security Policy (CSP), HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS), and X-Frame-Options reduces defense-in-depth. No visible vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data were found. The lack of publicly available incident response or security policies indicates limited transparency in security governance. The use of third-party analytics introduces moderate tracking but is balanced by privacy disclosures. Overall, the site is secure for its purpose but would benefit from enhanced security controls and formalized policies to improve resilience and compliance.

Recommendations

  1. Implement comprehensive HTTP security headers including CSP, HSTS, and X-Frame-Options to mitigate common web attacks.
  2. Publish a formal security policy and incident response plan accessible to users and stakeholders.
  3. Regularly update all JavaScript libraries and dependencies to the latest secure versions.
  4. Enhance accessibility features to meet WCAG standards for improved inclusivity.
  5. Increase transparency around data retention policies related to analytics and user data.

Contact details published on the site

Addresses
Legal name
Comune di Rovereto
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Comune di Rovereto
Description
Official website for Teatro Riccardo Zandonai in Rovereto, providing information about programming, historical notes, and events related to the theater.
Key services
Theater event programming, Ticketing information, Guided tours, Cultural event hosting
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
jQuery 2.1.1, Bootstrap, Headhesive.js, RoyalSlider
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
basic

Security

Observed score
70/100
Good practices seen
  • Cookie consent banner implemented
  • No visible exposed sensitive data
  • No visible vulnerable libraries detected

Analytics and tracking

Services
Piwik (Matomo), Google Tag Manager
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Tracking pixels
Piwik (Matomo)
Marketing tools
Piwik (Matomo)
Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is an official municipal cultural site for Teatro Riccardo Zandonai.
  2. Content is well structured and relevant to theater programming and visitor information.
  3. Cookie consent and privacy policies are implemented and linked.
  4. No signs of malicious or suspicious content.
  5. Use of standard web technologies and analytics tools.
  6. No visible security headers detected; opportunity for improvement.
  7. No contact forms detected; contact info provided via email and phone in footer.
  8. No terms of service page found.
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on a CMS platform likely OpenPA, utilizing jQuery 2.1.1 and Bootstrap for responsive design. Additional JavaScript libraries such as Headhesive.js and RoyalSlider enhance UI interactions. The site loads scripts asynchronously and defers non-critical JavaScript to improve performance. The hosting appears to be managed by the Comune di Rovereto, ensuring stable infrastructure. While the site is mobile optimized and has a clear navigation structure, SEO and accessibility could be further improved. No major technical debt or legacy technology issues were detected, but updating jQuery to a more recent version would be advisable. Overall, the technical implementation supports a good user experience with moderate performance.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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