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Security report for mycaf.eu

KVW Service · Other · Italy

High risk. 7 critical or high findings in Network security, Security headers and 1 other check.

Security score

49/100

Risk levelHigh

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

KVW Service is a regional service provider based in South Tyrol, Italy, specializing in tax declaration services such as Steuererklärung 730, EEVE, ISEE, and RED. The website targets residents and taxpayers in the region, offering professional assistance with tax-related matters. The business operates primarily as a small-sized service entity with a clear focus on financial and tax services. The website content is well-structured, professionally presented, and consistent with the business's regional focus. Technically, the website is built on WordPress CMS and utilizes common web technologies including jQuery, Google Analytics with IP anonymization, and Cookiebot for cookie consent management. The site demonstrates good mobile optimization and SEO practices, although accessibility features are basic. Performance is moderate, with room for optimization. From a security perspective, the website uses HTTPS with a good SSL configuration and implements cookie consent mechanisms compliant with GDPR. However, additional security headers could be implemented to enhance protection. No critical vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data were detected. The WHOIS data is not publicly available due to EURid privacy policies, but the website's professionalism and compliance indicators suggest legitimacy. Overall, the website presents a low risk profile with good privacy compliance and a solid security posture. Strategic recommendations include enhancing security headers, maintaining up-to-date software, and improving accessibility features to further strengthen the site's security and user experience.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
83/ 100 · Low
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

7 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Network security

    Services reachable from the internet are the first thing attackers probe. Anything open that does not need to be should be closed.

    • Critical

      Critical Service Exposed: MySQL

      Port 3306 (MySQL) is publicly accessible - MySQL - Database server

      What to do: Immediately restrict access to MySQL using firewall or VPN

      • NIS2 21(2)(e)
      • IR 2024/2690 6.7.2(f): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 6.7.2(f): Network security
      • NIST CM-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 CM-7: Least Functionality
      • NIST SC-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 SC-7: Boundary Protection

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

  3. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak Protocols Supported

      Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

      What to do: Disable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and all SSL versions

      • CWE-327
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V12.1.1

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching mycaf.eu

This scan found 26 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

€25per month

  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
42
Security headers
15
Email security
75
DNS health
80
Network security
0
GDPR outside view
83
Average
49

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet · found on this site
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Breach exposure

Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.

Dark web exposure

Add-on

Leaked records that mention mycaf.eu, from OffSeq Breach.

No leaked records found

Breach holds no records for mycaf.eu right now. New leaks arrive continuously, so monitoring on Breach alerts you if that changes.

Monitor on Breach (opens in a new tab)

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

KVW Service operates as a specialized tax service provider in South Tyrol, focusing on individual tax declarations and related financial services. The business model centers on providing expert assistance to local residents, leveraging regional knowledge and compliance expertise. The website's partnership with the main KVW association (www.kvw.org) indicates a strong local network and credibility. Revenue streams likely derive from service fees for tax preparation and consultation. The absence of extensive contact information online suggests a controlled client engagement process, possibly requiring direct contact through the association. Growth indicators include multilingual support and structured data usage, enhancing visibility and accessibility. The partnership ecosystem is limited but focused, emphasizing regional collaboration.

Security posture

The website demonstrates a mature security posture for a small regional service provider. HTTPS is enforced with IP anonymization in analytics, and a comprehensive cookie consent mechanism is in place, reflecting GDPR compliance. The absence of critical security headers such as Content-Security-Policy and X-Frame-Options is a minor gap that could be addressed to mitigate risks like clickjacking and cross-site scripting. No signs of malware, phishing, or exposed credentials were found. The login form uses AJAX but lacks visible advanced security controls in the HTML source. Incident response and security policy documentation are not publicly available, which is common for small businesses but could be improved for transparency. Overall, the security culture appears adequate but could benefit from formalized policies and enhanced technical controls.

Recommendations

  1. Implement additional HTTP security headers including Content-Security-Policy, X-Content-Type-Options, and X-Frame-Options to strengthen defense against common web attacks.
  2. Maintain regular updates of WordPress core, themes, and plugins to reduce vulnerability exposure.
  3. Develop and publish a clear security policy and incident response plan accessible to users and stakeholders.
  4. Enhance accessibility features to improve compliance with standards and user experience for all visitors.
  5. Consider adding visible contact information and data protection officer details to increase transparency and trust.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
KVW Service
Description
KVW Service Bozen: ihr Ansprechpartner in Südtirol für ihre Steuererklärung 730, EEVE, ISEE und RED
Key services
Steuererklärung 730, EEVE, ISEE, RED
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
jQuery, Google Analytics, Cookiebot, FontAwesome, WordPress
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
80/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS with IP anonymization in Google Analytics
  • Cookie consent mechanism

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Analytics
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Tracking pixels
Cookiebot pixel
Marketing tools
Cookiebot
Transparency
good

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is fully accessible with no blocking or WAF challenges
  2. Content is in German with Italian language option
  3. Cookie consent is implemented via Cookiebot with detailed cookie categories
  4. No explicit contact emails or phone numbers found in the visible content
  5. WHOIS data is not publicly disclosed due to EURid policy
  6. Website uses WordPress CMS with common plugins and libraries
  7. Google Analytics is used with IP anonymization
  8. No terms of service or explicit security policy pages found
  9. No vulnerability disclosure or security.txt found
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on WordPress CMS with a theme named 'teamblau' and uses several JavaScript libraries including jQuery and plugins for responsive design and UI enhancements. Google Analytics is integrated with IP anonymization enabled, and Cookiebot manages cookie consent with detailed categorization. The site uses modern meta tags for SEO and social media sharing (Open Graph and Twitter Cards) and includes JSON-LD structured data for organization and breadcrumb markup. Performance is moderate with some caching plugins indicated (W3 Total Cache). Mobile optimization is good with responsive design and viewport settings. Accessibility is basic with some ARIA roles and labels present but could be improved. No hosting provider information was detected from the HTML source. Overall, the technical infrastructure is standard for a regional service website with room for modernization and security hardening.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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