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Security report for lihk.li

Liechtensteinische Industrie- und Handelskammer (LIHK) · Other · Liechtenstein

Medium risk. 5 critical or high findings in Security headers and GDPR outside view.

Security score

71/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

The Liechtensteinische Industrie- und Handelskammer (LIHK) is a well-established employer association founded in 1947, representing approximately 40 member companies employing over 12,750 people locally and more than 62,930 worldwide. The organization focuses on securing and advancing the economic location of Liechtenstein, providing professional services to its members, and acting as a liaison with political and societal stakeholders. The website reflects a professional and consistent brand image, targeting member companies and stakeholders interested in economic development and export services. Technically, the website is built on WordPress, utilizing common libraries such as jQuery, Modernizr, and Slick Slider. It is served over HTTPS with good SSL configuration, and the site is mobile-optimized with a moderate performance profile. SEO and accessibility are adequately addressed, though some improvements in accessibility could be made. No advanced analytics or tracking tools are detected, indicating a privacy-conscious approach. From a security perspective, the site enforces HTTPS and avoids exposing sensitive data or vulnerable libraries. However, it lacks explicit security headers and published security policies or incident response information. No vulnerability disclosure or security.txt files are present. The overall security posture is good but could be enhanced by adopting additional best practices. Overall, the website is trustworthy, professionally maintained, and compliant with GDPR requirements, with clear contact information and a transparent business model. There are no indications of suspicious activity or content safety concerns. Strategic recommendations include improving security headers, publishing incident response policies, and considering a vulnerability disclosure program to further enhance trust and security.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
53/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

5 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

  2. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching lihk.li

This scan found 21 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
95
Security headers
15
Email security
85
DNS health
75
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
53
Average
71

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

LIHK holds a strong market position as the primary employer association in Liechtenstein, representing a significant portion of the local economy and international business presence. Its business model centers on advocacy, member services, export facilitation, and certification services such as origin and authentication documents. The organization targets member companies, policymakers, and the broader economic community. The presence of internationally active members and a focus on export and education indicates a growth-oriented and globally connected ecosystem. The website's content and member logos reinforce credibility and a well-established partnership network. No direct revenue streams are visible on the site, consistent with a non-profit or association model. The absence of advertising and tracking tools aligns with a professional, member-focused approach.

Security posture

The website demonstrates a mature security posture with mandatory HTTPS and no visible exposure of sensitive data. The use of standard, well-maintained libraries reduces vulnerability risks. However, the lack of security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and others represents a missed opportunity to harden the site against common web attacks. The absence of published security policies, incident response contacts, or vulnerability disclosure mechanisms limits transparency and preparedness. No forms on the homepage reduce attack surface but also limit user interaction. Overall, the site is secure for its purpose but would benefit from enhanced security controls and transparency to meet higher compliance and trust standards.

Recommendations

  1. Implement HTTP security headers including Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options to improve protection against common web vulnerabilities.
  2. Publish a dedicated security policy and incident response information on the website to increase transparency and preparedness.
  3. Consider adding a vulnerability disclosure policy or security.txt file to encourage responsible reporting of security issues.
  4. Enhance accessibility features to improve compliance with standards and user experience for all visitors.
  5. Regularly audit and update third-party libraries and plugins to mitigate potential vulnerabilities.

Contact details published on the site

Addresses
Legal name
Liechtensteinische Industrie- und Handelskammer (LIHK)
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Liechtensteinische Industrie- und Handelskammer (LIHK)
Description
Die Liechtensteinische Industrie- und Handelskammer (LIHK) ist eine Arbeitgebervertretung, die rund 40 Mitgliedsunternehmen mit mehr als 12,750 Beschäftigten in Liechtenstein und über 62,930 weltweit vertritt. Sie setzt sich für die Sicherung und Weiterentwicklung des Wirtschaftsstandorts Liechtenstein ein und bietet professionelle Dienstleistungen für ihre Mitglieder. Die LIHK ist Ansprechpartnerin für Politik und Gesellschaft und engagiert sich für attraktive Standortbedingungen.
Key services
Arbeitgebervertretung, Dienstleistungen für Mitgliedsunternehmen, Exportberatung, Ursprungszeugnis- und Beglaubigungsdienst, Weiterbildung
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
jQuery 3.3.1, Modernizr 3.6.0, Slick Slider, WordPress
Platforms
WordPress
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
80/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • No visible vulnerable libraries

Analytics and tracking

Tracking level
minimal
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Transparency
poor

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is fully accessible with no blocking or WAF challenges.
  2. Content is professionally presented in German with English alternate language available.
  3. Clear contact information including phone, email, and physical address is provided.
  4. No forms detected on the homepage; contact likely via email or phone.
  5. No social media links explicitly found in the HTML content.
  6. No explicit security or incident response policies published.
  7. No terms of service page detected.
  8. No analytics or tracking scripts detected beyond basic jQuery and slider libraries.
  9. No advertising or affiliate marketing detected.
  10. Website uses HTTPS with good SSL configuration.
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on the WordPress CMS platform, leveraging common JavaScript libraries such as jQuery 3.3.1, Modernizr 3.6.0, and Slick Slider for UI components. The site uses a custom theme (wm-lih) with CSS and JS assets loaded from the same domain. The HTML is well-structured with meta tags for viewport and robots directives, and alternate hreflang links for German and English language versions. The site is served over HTTPS with no mixed content detected. Performance is moderate, with some large images used in hero and news sections but optimized with responsive srcsets. Mobile optimization is good with responsive design and accessible navigation. SEO is supported by canonical tags and structured navigation menus. No advanced frameworks or server-side technologies are explicitly detected. No analytics or tracking scripts are present, indicating minimal data collection. Overall, the technical implementation is solid with room for modernization and enhanced security.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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