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Security report for liga.nu

nu Datenautomaten GmbH · Other · Germany

Medium risk. 6 critical or high findings in Security headers, GDPR outside view and 1 other check.

Security score

63/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

nuLiga is a specialized platform operated by nu Datenautomaten GmbH, focused on providing automated internet-based network solutions for tennis associations and leagues primarily in Germany and Austria. The website serves as a portal for various regional tennis associations, offering both public and administrative access. The business targets tennis clubs and associations, providing league and club management services through a network of regional subdomains. The company has been established since 2003, indicating a mature presence in its niche market. Technically, the website uses basic HTML, CSS, and JavaScript without modern frameworks or CMS detected. The site performance and mobile optimization are basic, with no advanced SEO or accessibility features evident. The error page analyzed is minimalistic, with no forms or tracking scripts, and no evidence of advanced security headers or HTTPS enforcement from the provided data. From a security perspective, the site lacks visible security headers and privacy or cookie policies, which are important for GDPR compliance and user trust. No incident response or vulnerability disclosure information is provided. The domain registration data is consistent with the business claims, showing a legitimate and stable domain age. No WAF or blocking mechanisms were detected, allowing full content access. Overall, the website is functional but basic, with room for improvement in security posture, privacy compliance, and technical modernization. The risk level is moderate due to missing security best practices but no critical vulnerabilities were found in the analyzed content.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
50/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

6 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…
  2. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching liga.nu

This scan found 26 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
72
Security headers
25
Email security
70
DNS health
60
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
50
Average
63

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Breach exposure

Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.

Dark web exposure

Add-on

Leaked records that mention liga.nu, from OffSeq Breach.

Total records
1,051
Employees
0
Customers
1,051
Third parties
0
Weak passwords
17%

70 subdomains affected

See the 10 newest leaked credentials

A one-off add-on to this report that lists the most recent identifier and password pairs OffSeq Breach holds for liga.nu.

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Breach keeps ingesting new leaks, so these numbers can grow between scans.

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

nu Datenautomaten GmbH operates nuLiga as a niche B2B SaaS platform serving tennis associations in German-speaking countries. The company leverages a network of regional subdomains to cater to various tennis federations and clubs, indicating a strong partnership ecosystem within the sports sector. The business model focuses on providing automated league and club management solutions, likely generating revenue through subscriptions or service fees. The company’s longevity since 2003 suggests stable operations and market acceptance. However, the lack of visible marketing tools, analytics, or advanced digital engagement features indicates a conservative digital strategy. The platform’s focus on tennis associations positions it well within a specialized market segment with limited direct competition.

Security posture

The current security posture of the nuLiga website is basic and could benefit from enhancements. The absence of security headers such as Content-Security-Policy and X-Frame-Options reduces protection against common web attacks. No privacy or cookie policies are present, which is a compliance gap under GDPR. The lack of visible HTTPS enforcement in the provided data is a critical issue that should be addressed immediately. No incident response contacts or vulnerability disclosure mechanisms are provided, limiting the ability to handle security incidents effectively. While no explicit vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data were detected, the overall security maturity is low to moderate, requiring strategic improvements to align with best practices and regulatory requirements.

Recommendations

  1. Implement HTTPS with a strong SSL/TLS configuration and enforce HTTPS site-wide.
  2. Add comprehensive privacy and cookie policies to comply with GDPR and inform users.
  3. Deploy security headers including Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options.
  4. Provide clear contact information for security incidents and establish a vulnerability disclosure process.
  5. Improve mobile optimization and accessibility to enhance user experience and compliance.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
nu Datenautomaten GmbH
Description
nuLiga is a platform providing automated internet-based network solutions primarily for tennis associations and leagues in Germany and Austria.
Key services
League management, Club administration, Automated internet-based network solutions
Content quality
basic
Branding
moderate

Technology

Stack
HTML, CSS, JavaScript
Performance
moderate
Mobile
basic
Accessibility
basic
SEO
basic

Security

Observed score
30/100

Analytics and tracking

Tracking level
minimal
Privacy practices
poor

Advertising

Transparency
poor

Site quality

Design
basic
User experience
basic
Content relevance
basic
Navigation
basic
Professionalism
basic
Trustworthiness
moderate

Key observations

  1. The page is an error page indicating invalid or expired URL access.
  2. Content is primarily in German language.
  3. No privacy, cookie, or terms of service policies are linked or found on this page.
  4. No forms or data collection fields are present on this error page.
  5. Multiple subdomains for regional tennis associations are linked, indicating a broad network.
  6. Footer references nu Datenautomaten GmbH as the company behind the platform.
  7. No social media links or contact emails/phone numbers explicitly found on this page.
  8. No security headers or advanced security features detected in the HTML content.
  9. No analytics or tracking scripts detected.
  10. Website uses basic HTML, CSS, and JavaScript with no modern frameworks detected.
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built using basic HTML, CSS, and JavaScript without modern frameworks or CMS platforms. The error page content is minimal, indicating a simple site structure. No analytics or tracking scripts were detected, suggesting limited data collection. The site lacks advanced SEO and accessibility features. Performance is moderate but could be improved with modern web technologies and optimization techniques. The hosting provider and infrastructure details are not evident from the content. Overall, the technical implementation is functional but dated, with opportunities for modernization and enhanced security integration.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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