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Security report for handshake.com

Shopify · E-commerce · United States

Medium risk. 4 critical or high findings in Security headers, GDPR outside view and 1 other check.

Security score

73/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Shopify is a leading global e-commerce platform that empowers entrepreneurs and businesses to create, manage, and grow online stores with a comprehensive suite of tools including wholesale and B2B capabilities. The website content reflects a mature, well-established business with a strong market position and a focus on providing value to both small and large retailers. Technically, the site leverages modern frameworks such as React and is hosted on Cloudflare, ensuring fast performance and good accessibility. Security measures are robust with TLS 1.3 support and essential security headers, though improvements in HSTS configuration and certificate transparency compliance are recommended. The site maintains comprehensive privacy and legal policies, demonstrating good privacy compliance. Overall, the risk profile is low, with strong domain legitimacy and no detected vulnerabilities or blocking mechanisms.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
58/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

4 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

  2. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

  3. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak SSL Key Length

      SSL certificate uses 256-bit key, which is considered weak

      What to do: Use at least 2048-bit RSA or 256-bit ECC key

      • CWE-326
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • Mozilla TLS: Mozilla Server Side TLS 6.0 intermediate: rsa_key_size 2048

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching handshake.com

This scan found 20 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

€25per month

  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Prices incl. 21% VAT. Secure checkout by Mollie; sold by SEQ SIA, Latvia.

Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
72
Security headers
35
Email security
85
DNS health
85
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
58
Average
73

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

Shopify operates in the e-commerce sector as a SaaS provider, targeting a broad audience from individual entrepreneurs to enterprise clients. Its business model centers on subscription plans and value-added services such as payment processing, marketing automation, and multi-channel sales. The platform's extensive ecosystem, including apps and developer resources, supports a wide range of business needs. The company maintains a strong brand presence and trust indicators, including social media engagement and transparent policies. Growth is supported by continuous product updates and a global reach, with localized content for multiple regions and languages.

Security posture

The website demonstrates a mature security posture with HTTPS enforced, OCSP stapling enabled, and multiple security headers present. No critical vulnerabilities such as Heartbleed or FREAK were detected. However, the absence of full HSTS enablement (including subdomains and preload) and lack of certificate transparency compliance are areas for improvement. No explicit security or incident response policies were found on the site. The presence of secure cookies and modern TLS protocols indicates adherence to best practices. Overall, the security posture is strong but could be enhanced with additional hardening measures.

Recommendations

  1. Enable full HSTS with includeSubDomains and preload to strengthen transport security.
  2. Achieve certificate transparency compliance to improve trust and detect mis-issuance.
  3. Publish a dedicated security policy and incident response contact information to enhance transparency.
  4. Regularly audit and update third-party scripts and dependencies to avoid potential vulnerabilities.
  5. Continue to maintain and update privacy and cookie policies to comply with evolving regulations.
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built using React with React Router for client-side routing, hosted on Cloudflare CDN for performance and security. It uses modern web standards including TLS 1.3, responsive design, and accessibility features. The site loads quickly with optimized assets and preloads fonts. SEO is well implemented with comprehensive meta tags, Open Graph, and hreflang tags for internationalization. The CMS is Shopify, which provides integrated e-commerce functionalities. The technical infrastructure is modern and scalable, supporting a large user base and complex e-commerce operations.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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