Security report for github.com
GitHub, Inc. · Technology · United States
Low risk. No critical or high findings.
GitHub, Inc. operates one of the world's leading software development platforms, providing a comprehensive AI-powered environment for millions of developers and enterprises globally. The platform facilitates code hosting, collaboration, CI/CD automation, and security, positioning GitHub as a critical infrastructure provider in the technology sector. Owned by Microsoft, GitHub maintains a strong market presence with enterprise-grade services and a vast open source community. Technically, GitHub employs a modern and robust technology stack including React and AWS hosting, ensuring fast performance, mobile optimization, and accessibility compliance. The website demonstrates high digital maturity with comprehensive SEO and user experience design. From a security perspective, GitHub enforces HTTPS, implements multiple security headers, and maintains certifications such as ISO 27001 and SOC 2. The presence of a vulnerability disclosure program and incident response contacts indicates a mature security posture. No critical vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data were detected. Overall, GitHub presents a low-risk profile with strong business credibility, technical excellence, and compliance adherence. Strategic recommendations include continuous security audits, dependency management, and enhanced transparency on data retention to maintain leadership and trust.
Scanned
NIS2 and GDPR posture
- NIS2 outside view
- 95/ 100 · Low
- GDPR outside view
- 100/ 100 · Low
- Checks completed
- 9of 9
NIS2 Art. 21(2)
- (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
- (b) Incident handling: One indicator
- (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
- (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
- (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
- (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
- (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
- (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
- (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
- (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside
The NIS2 figure counts only evidence anyone can see from the internet. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.
GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.
Priority findings
No critical, high or medium findings.
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- TLS certificates and expiry
- DNS records
- SPF, DKIM and DMARC
- Security headers
- GDPR and NIS2 posture
- Exposed services
- Third-party trackers
- Security score drift
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Results by check
Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.
How this score is calculated
The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.
Counted in this score
- SSL/TLS
- 97
- Security headers
- 98
- Email security
- 91
- DNS health
- 97
- Network security
- 95
- Website hygiene
- 100
- GDPR outside view
- 100
- Average
- 97
Not counted
- NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
- OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.
- Accessibility: Accessibility is a separate readout from security, so it is reported but not scored. Shown on its own.
Findings that cap the score at 49
Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.
- The certificate is not trusted by browsers
- The website is not served over HTTPS
- A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
- The page loads a script from a compromised source
- The domain registration has expired
- SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain
Partial scans
When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.
Risk levels
- Critical0–25
- High26–49
- Medium50–75
- Low76–100
Technical appendix
Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.
Business context
Business profile
Security posture
Recommendations
- Maintain rigorous third-party dependency scanning and patching to prevent vulnerabilities.
- Enhance transparency and user communication regarding data retention and privacy practices.
- Expand user education initiatives on security best practices and phishing awareness.
- Regularly update and test incident response and disaster recovery plans.
- Invest in continuous accessibility improvements to ensure inclusivity.
Site observations
Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.
Business
- Company
- GitHub, Inc.
- Description
- Join the world's most widely adopted, AI-powered developer platform where millions of developers, businesses, and the largest open source community build software that advances humanity.
- Key services
- Code hosting, Version control, Collaboration tools, CI/CD automation, Security and compliance, AI-powered code assistance
- Content quality
- excellent
- Branding
- consistent
Technology
- Stack
- React, JavaScript, Ruby on Rails, GraphQL, AWS
- Frameworks
- React
- Platforms
- Web, Cloud
- Performance
- fast
- Mobile
- excellent
- Accessibility
- good
- SEO
- excellent
Security
- Observed score
- 90/100
- Good practices seen
- HTTPS enforced
- Security headers implemented
- No exposed sensitive data detected
- Secure forms with CSRF protection
- Regular vulnerability disclosures
Analytics and tracking
- Services
- Octolytics
- Tracking level
- moderate
- Privacy practices
- good
Advertising
- Tracking pixels
- octolytics.github.com
- Marketing tools
- GitHub Analytics, Octolytics
- Transparency
- good
Site quality
- Design
- excellent
- User experience
- excellent
- Content relevance
- excellent
- Navigation
- excellent
- Professionalism
- excellent
- Trustworthiness
- high
Key observations
- Website is professionally designed with clear navigation and comprehensive content.
- Strong security posture with HTTPS and multiple security headers.
- Comprehensive privacy and cookie policies with consent mechanisms.
- No suspicious or malicious content detected.
- Extensive use of modern web technologies and frameworks.
- Strong brand presence and trust indicators.
- No WAF or blocking mechanisms detected, allowing full content access.
Technical notes
Notes
Standards and sources
Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.
- MITRE CWE (opens in a new tab)4.20 (2026-04-30) · CWE Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP Top 10:2025 (opens in a new tab)2025 (membership per CWE 4.20) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- MITRE CAPEC (opens in a new tab)3.9 (2023-01-24) · CAPEC Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP ASVS (opens in a new tab)5.0.0 · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Web Security Testing Guide (opens in a new tab)latest (checklist.json, master) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Secure Headers Project (opens in a new tab)2026-10-18 · Apache-2.0
- Mozilla Server Side TLS (intermediate) (opens in a new tab)6.0 · MPL-2.0
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 (OSCAL catalog) (opens in a new tab)5.2.0 · Public domain (US Government work)
- Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS2) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 333, 27.12.2022 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 (opens in a new tab)OJ L, 18.10.2024 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 119, 4.5.2016 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Directive 2002/58/EC (ePrivacy), consolidated (opens in a new tab)19.12.2009 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- RFC Editor metadata (opens in a new tab)per-RFC (obsolete RFCs rejected) · IETF Trust Legal Provisions (metadata only)
- NIST CSRC, W3C TR, IETF Datatracker, EDPB, EUR-Lex CELLAR and gesetze-bayern.de (opens in a new tab)per document · Titles and links only
- NIST NVD CVE API 2.0 (opens in a new tab)live records · Public domain (NVD); CVE® records © MITRE, free use
- W3C WCAG 2.2 (opens in a new tab)W3C Recommendation (wcag.json) · W3C Software and Document License
- ETSI EN 301 549 (opens in a new tab)V3.2.1 (2021-03), clause headings · Clause numbers and titles only (© ETSI)
- Directive (EU) 2019/882 (European Accessibility Act) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 151, 7.6.2019 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Directive (EU) 2016/2102 (Web Accessibility Directive) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 327, 2.12.2016 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
Retrieved 2026-10-25
Earlier scans of this domain
- 96/100 +31Low10 findings
- 65/100Medium25 findingsView report
- 65/100 +3Medium25 findingsView report
- 62/100 −1Medium27 findingsView report
- 63/100 −5Medium27 findingsView report
- 68/100Medium21 findingsView report
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