Security report for iana.org
Internet Assigned Numbers Authority · Technology · United States
The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is a critical entity responsible for the global coordination of DNS Root, IP addressing, and other Internet protocol resources. Operated by Public Technical Identifiers (PTI), an affiliate of ICANN, IANA holds a central position in the Internet governance ecosystem, providing authoritative management of domain names, number resources, and protocol assignments. The website reflects this authoritative role with clear, technical content aimed at Internet infrastructure professionals and governance stakeholders. Technically, the website employs a custom-built platform utilizing jQuery and Google Custom Search Engine for enhanced search capabilities. The site is served over HTTPS with good performance and mobile optimization, though accessibility features are basic. SEO practices are well implemented with proper meta tags and structured navigation. The absence of a cookie consent mechanism and explicit security policy documents are minor gaps in compliance and transparency. From a security perspective, the site demonstrates a strong posture with enforced HTTPS, no exposed sensitive data, and deferred script loading to optimize security and performance. However, the lack of a published vulnerability disclosure policy or security.txt file suggests room for improvement in transparency and incident response readiness. The WHOIS data aligns perfectly with the website's claims, confirming the domain's legitimacy and long-standing role in Internet infrastructure. Overall, the website is highly trustworthy, professionally maintained, and serves its specialized audience effectively. Strategic recommendations include publishing formal security and vulnerability disclosure policies, enhancing accessibility, and implementing a cookie consent mechanism to improve privacy compliance and user trust.
Scanned
NIS2 and GDPR posture
- NIS2 posture
- 2/ 100
- GDPR posture
- 53/ 100
- Checks completed
- 7of 7
Indicative only: based on publicly visible signals, not a certification or legal assessment. NIS2 signals relate to Article 21 of Directive (EU) 2022/2555; GDPR signals to Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive.
Priority findings
8 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.
GDPR compliance
These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.
- High
No Cookie Policy found
GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage
What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes
- High
No Cookie Consent Banner found
GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies
What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit
- High
NIS2 compliance
NIS2 expects organisations in scope to show basic security hygiene. These public signals are what an auditor or customer sees first.
- High
No information security framework found
NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity and information security measures
What to do: Implement and document information security policies and procedures
- High
No security policy documentation found
NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity governance and risk management
What to do: Create and publish cybersecurity policy and framework documentation
- High
No incident response procedures found
NIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans
What to do: Implement and document incident response and business continuity procedures
- High
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Results by check
Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.
Technical appendix
Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.
Business context
Business profile
Security posture
Recommendations
- Publish a formal security policy page outlining security practices and commitments.
- Implement and publicize a vulnerability disclosure or security.txt file to encourage responsible reporting.
- Add a cookie policy and consent mechanism to comply with privacy regulations and improve user trust.
- Enhance website accessibility features to meet higher standards for all users.
- Provide explicit contact information for data protection officer or security team to improve incident response readiness.
Site observations
Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.
Business
- Company
- Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
- Description
- The global coordination of the DNS Root, IP addressing, and other Internet protocol resources is performed as the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) functions.
- Key services
- DNS Root Zone Management, IP Address and AS Number allocation coordination, Protocol name and number registries, Time Zone Database management
- Content quality
- good
- Branding
- consistent
Technology
- Stack
- jQuery, Google Custom Search Engine
- Performance
- moderate
- Mobile
- good
- Accessibility
- basic
- SEO
- good
Security
- Observed score
- 85/100
- Good practices seen
- HTTPS enforced
- No exposed sensitive data in HTML
- Use of deferred JavaScript loading
Analytics and tracking
- Tracking level
- minimal
- Privacy compliance
- good
Advertising
- Ad networks
- Google Adsense
- Marketing tools
- Google Custom Search Engine
- Transparency
- basic
Site quality
- Design
- good
- User experience
- good
- Content relevance
- excellent
- Navigation
- good
- Professionalism
- excellent
- Trustworthiness
- high
Key observations
- Website is official and authoritative for Internet number and protocol resource coordination
- Content is technical and targeted at Internet governance and infrastructure professionals
- No signs of malicious or suspicious activity
- Good use of HTTPS and modern web technologies
- Lacks explicit cookie consent mechanism
- No visible security.txt or vulnerability disclosure page
Technical notes
Notes
Standards and sources
Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are resolved at build time from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures.
- MITRE CWE (opens in a new tab)4.20 (2026-04-30) · CWE Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP Top 10:2025 (opens in a new tab)2025 (membership per CWE 4.20) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- MITRE CAPEC (opens in a new tab)3.9 (2023-01-24) · CAPEC Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP ASVS (opens in a new tab)5.0.0 · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Web Security Testing Guide (opens in a new tab)latest (checklist.json, master) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Secure Headers Project (opens in a new tab)2026-10-18 · Apache-2.0
- Mozilla Server Side TLS (intermediate) (opens in a new tab)6.0 · MPL-2.0
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 (OSCAL catalog) (opens in a new tab)5.2.0 · Public domain (US Government work)
- Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS2) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 333, 27.12.2022 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 (opens in a new tab)OJ L, 18.10.2024 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 119, 4.5.2016 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Directive 2002/58/EC (ePrivacy), consolidated (opens in a new tab)19.12.2009 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- RFC Editor metadata (opens in a new tab)per-RFC (obsolete RFCs rejected) · IETF Trust Legal Provisions (metadata only)
- NIST CSRC, W3C TR and IETF Datatracker (opens in a new tab)per document · Titles and links only
- NIST NVD CVE API 2.0 (opens in a new tab)live records · Public domain (NVD); CVE® records © MITRE, free use
Retrieved 2026-10-24
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