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Security report for fulenbach.ch

Gemeinde Fulenbach · Government · Switzerland

Medium risk. 5 critical or high findings in Security headers, GDPR outside view and 1 other check.

Security score

65/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Gemeinde Fulenbach operates an official municipal website serving the local community of Fulenbach, Switzerland. The site provides comprehensive information about local government services, news, events, and administrative contacts. It targets residents and visitors seeking municipal information and online services. The website is positioned as a trusted local government portal with clear navigation and relevant content. Technically, the website is built on the i-web.ch CMS platform, utilizing modern web technologies including JavaScript, CSS, and responsive design. The site demonstrates good mobile optimization, accessibility, and SEO practices. Performance is moderate, with no critical technical issues detected. From a security perspective, the website enforces HTTPS and avoids exposing sensitive data. However, it lacks explicit security headers and does not publish a security policy or incident response contacts. Privacy compliance is addressed with a privacy policy and cookie consent mechanism, indicating awareness of GDPR requirements. Overall, the website presents a low-risk profile with strong business credibility and good technical implementation. Strategic improvements could focus on enhancing security headers and publishing a vulnerability disclosure policy to further strengthen trust and security posture.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
53/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

5 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

  2. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

  3. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak Protocols Supported

      Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

      What to do: Disable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and all SSL versions

      • CWE-327
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V12.1.1
    • High

      Weak SSL Key Length

      SSL certificate uses 384-bit key, which is considered weak

      What to do: Use at least 2048-bit RSA or 256-bit ECC key

      • CWE-326
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • Mozilla TLS: Mozilla Server Side TLS 6.0 intermediate: rsa_key_size 2048

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching fulenbach.ch

This scan found 25 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

€25per month

  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

Email alerts on material changes and an exportable JSON history of every change.

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Full report

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
52
Security headers
40
Email security
70
DNS health
75
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
53
Average
65

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The website serves as the digital presence of the Fulenbach municipal government, providing essential services and information to its residents. Its business model is government service delivery, focusing on transparency, community engagement, and administrative efficiency. The site supports local governance by offering news, event calendars, online service portals, and contact information. The target audience includes local citizens, businesses, and visitors. The site leverages partnerships with Swiss government portals such as ch.ch, enhancing its ecosystem. Growth indicators include active event announcements and digital service offerings. The website's consistent branding and trust signals reinforce its authoritative position in the local government sector.

Security posture

The website exhibits a mature security posture with mandatory HTTPS encryption and no visible exposure of sensitive information. The absence of advanced security headers like Content-Security-Policy and X-Frame-Options suggests room for improvement. No incident response or security contact information is published, which could hinder timely vulnerability reporting. The cookie consent mechanism and privacy policy indicate compliance with data protection regulations. No known vulnerabilities or suspicious scripts were detected. Overall, the site maintains a secure environment appropriate for a government portal but should enhance transparency around security policies and incident handling.

Recommendations

  1. Implement and enforce security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and Strict-Transport-Security.
  2. Publish a dedicated security policy page including incident response contacts and vulnerability disclosure guidelines.
  3. Consider adding a security.txt file to facilitate responsible vulnerability reporting.
  4. Regularly audit third-party scripts and analytics tools to ensure no privacy or security risks.
  5. Enhance performance optimization to improve loading speed and user experience.

Contact details published on the site

Addresses
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Gemeinde Fulenbach
Description
Official municipal website providing information about the community of Fulenbach, including news, events, administration, services, politics, and local projects.
Key services
News & Events, Online services (Online-Schalter), Municipal administration information, Event announcements, Public services and contact information
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
JavaScript, CSS, HTML5, SVG icons
Frameworks
i-web.ch CMS
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
good
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
85/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • Use of secure forms with CSRF tokens (implied by CMS)

Analytics and tracking

Services
stats.i-web.ch
Tracking level
minimal
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Tracking pixels
stats.i-web.ch
Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is a well-structured official municipal site for Fulenbach, Switzerland.
  2. Content is comprehensive for local government services and community information.
  3. No signs of malicious or suspicious activity.
  4. Good privacy and cookie policy presence with consent mechanism.
  5. No explicit security policy or incident response contacts found.
  6. No social media links detected.
  7. Uses a Swiss-based CMS platform (i-web.ch).
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on the i-web.ch CMS platform, which provides a structured and modular approach to content management. The use of modern HTML5, CSS, and JavaScript ensures compatibility and responsiveness across devices. The site includes SVG icons and optimized images for visual clarity. Meta tags and SEO elements are properly configured, supporting discoverability. The presence of a quick search feature and accessible navigation enhances usability. No deprecated or vulnerable libraries were detected. Hosting details are not explicit, but the site uses HTTPS with a valid SSL certificate, indicating a secure hosting environment. Performance is moderate, with potential for further optimization.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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