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Security report for dune.com

Other · N/a

Medium risk. 7 critical or high findings in Security headers, GDPR outside view and 1 other check.

Security score

68/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

The website dune.com is currently inaccessible due to a Cloudflare Web Application Firewall (WAF) block, presenting a security challenge page that prevents access to any business or content information. The domain is mature, registered since 1997, and uses Cloudflare for DNS and security services. However, no business details, contact information, or compliance policies are visible on the blocked page, limiting the ability to assess the company's operations or market position. The technical infrastructure relies on Cloudflare's security and analytics services, but no other technologies or CMS platforms are detectable due to the block. Security posture cannot be fully evaluated, but the presence of a WAF indicates some level of protection. Overall, the site is currently non-functional for analysis purposes, resulting in a low AI score and incomplete data extraction.

Scanned

This is an earlier scan of dune.com. View the latest report

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
35/ 100 · High
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

7 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…
  2. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching dune.com

This scan found 20 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

€25per month

  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

Email alerts on material changes and an exportable JSON history of every change.

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Full report

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
75
Security headers
35
Email security
80
DNS health
85
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
35
Average
68

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

Due to the Cloudflare block, no business intelligence data such as company name, services, market positioning, or target audience could be extracted. The domain's long registration history suggests an established entity, but without accessible content or metadata, no further insights into business model or partnerships are available.

Security posture

The site is protected by Cloudflare's WAF, which triggered a block likely due to suspicious or automated access attempts. No security headers or SSL details are visible in the provided data. DNSSEC is not enabled, which is a recommended improvement. No incident response or vulnerability disclosure information is present. The security posture is partially unknown but the use of Cloudflare indicates a baseline security measure. The lack of visible policies and contact channels for security incidents is a gap.

Recommendations

  1. Work with Cloudflare to adjust WAF rules to reduce false positives and allow legitimate user access.
  2. Publish clear privacy, cookie, and terms of service policies accessible without triggering security blocks.
  3. Enable DNSSEC to enhance DNS security and trust.
  4. Add visible contact information including security incident response contacts.
  5. Implement and publish a vulnerability disclosure policy or security.txt file to improve transparency.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Cloudflare detected. The website content is blocked by Cloudflare security service, showing a block page with message 'Sorry, you have been blocked' and Cloudflare Ray ID. These observations may be incomplete. For a fuller analysis, contact guard@offseq.com.

Business

Content quality
poor

Technology

Stack
Cloudflare

Analytics and tracking

Services
Cloudflare Insights
Tracking level
minimal

Advertising

Tracking pixels
Cloudflare Insights

Site quality

Design
poor
User experience
poor
Content relevance
poor
Navigation
poor
Professionalism
poor
Trustworthiness
low

Key observations

  1. Website content is inaccessible due to Cloudflare WAF block
  2. No visible business or contact information on the page
  3. No privacy, cookie, or terms of service policies found
  4. No forms or interactive elements detected
  5. Only Cloudflare-related scripts and styles loaded
  6. No SEO or metadata tags present beyond basic charset and viewport
  7. No social media or external business links found
  8. WHOIS data shows a mature domain with standard protections but no DNSSEC
  9. Cloudflare Insights analytics script is present
  10. No evidence of adult or explicit content
Technical notes

Notes

The website is hosted behind Cloudflare, which provides DNS, CDN, and security services. The HTML content is minimal and only contains Cloudflare's block page scripts and styles. No CMS or additional frameworks are detectable. Performance and SEO cannot be assessed due to lack of content. The site lacks DNSSEC and security headers in the visible data. The Cloudflare Insights analytics script is present, indicating some level of traffic monitoring. Overall, the technical implementation cannot be fully evaluated due to the block.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

Earlier scans of this domain

  1. 68/100Medium29 findingsView report
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