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Security report for cppf-pbkf.ch

Fédération Fribourgeoise des Entrepreneurs · Other · Switzerland

High risk. 7 critical or high findings in Network security, Security headers and 1 other check.

Security score

49/100

Risk levelHigh

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

The Commission Professionnelle Paritaire Fribourgeoise du Secteur Principal de la Construction (CPPF) operates as a regional federation representing construction sector entrepreneurs in the canton of Fribourg, Switzerland. The organization provides key services including labor conventions, collective agreements, work calendars, salary scales, and professional cards, targeting construction professionals and companies within the region. The website serves as an information hub with news updates, downloadable resources, and partner information, positioning the CPPF as a trusted authority in its sector. Technically, the website is built on the Neos CMS platform leveraging the Flow PHP framework, with modern JavaScript libraries such as Swiper.js and Google Analytics integrations. The site is mobile-optimized with good SEO practices and structured data usage, reflecting a moderate to good level of digital maturity. Performance is moderate, and accessibility is basic but functional. From a security perspective, the site enforces HTTPS and uses anonymized IP tracking in analytics, but lacks explicit security headers and published security policies or incident response information. No vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data were detected. Privacy compliance is basic with a privacy policy and cookie consent mechanism present, though GDPR compliance indicators are limited. Overall, the website is professional, trustworthy, and safe for general audiences. The domain registration data aligns well with the business claims, supporting legitimacy. Strategic recommendations include enhancing security headers, expanding privacy and incident response disclosures, and continuing to monitor third-party scripts for vulnerabilities to improve security posture and compliance.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
50/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

7 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Network security

    Services reachable from the internet are the first thing attackers probe. Anything open that does not need to be should be closed.

    • Critical

      Critical Service Exposed: MySQL

      Port 3306 (MySQL) is publicly accessible - MySQL - Database server

      What to do: Immediately restrict access to MySQL using firewall or VPN

      • NIS2 21(2)(e)
      • IR 2024/2690 6.7.2(f): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 6.7.2(f): Network security
      • NIST CM-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 CM-7: Least Functionality
      • NIST SC-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 SC-7: Boundary Protection

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

  3. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching cppf-pbkf.ch

This scan found 23 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
95
Security headers
25
Email security
70
DNS health
75
Network security
0
GDPR outside view
50
Average
53
After the cap
49

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet · found on this site
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

CPPF holds a strong regional position as a professional federation in the construction sector, serving as a key intermediary between social partners and construction companies. Its business model is non-profit and focused on advocacy, labor agreement management, and sector information dissemination. The organization benefits from partnerships with recognized social partners, enhancing its credibility and influence. Revenue streams likely derive from membership fees and service provisions related to labor agreements. The target customer segment is construction entrepreneurs and workers in Fribourg. Growth indicators include regular updates to labor conventions and salary scales, reflecting active sector engagement. The partnership ecosystem includes major Swiss construction and labor organizations, reinforcing its strategic position.

Security posture

The website demonstrates a moderate security maturity level with HTTPS enforced and no visible sensitive data leaks. The use of anonymized IP in Google Analytics shows some privacy consideration. However, the absence of key security headers such as Content-Security-Policy and X-Frame-Options reduces the overall security posture. No incident response or security policy disclosures limit transparency and preparedness perception. There are no indications of vulnerabilities or malware. Compliance with GDPR is partial, with a privacy policy present but lacking comprehensive details. The security culture could be improved by publishing explicit policies and implementing additional technical controls.

Recommendations

  1. Implement comprehensive security headers including Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options to enhance protection against common web attacks.
  2. Publish detailed security and incident response policies on the website to improve transparency and readiness.
  3. Enhance privacy compliance by expanding the privacy policy to cover GDPR requirements fully and clearly communicate data retention policies.
  4. Regularly audit and update third-party scripts and libraries to mitigate potential vulnerabilities.
  5. Consider adding a terms of service page to clarify user and business obligations and rights.

Contact details published on the site

Addresses
Legal name
Fédération Fribourgeoise des Entrepreneurs
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Fédération Fribourgeoise des Entrepreneurs
Description
Fédération fribourgeoise des entrepreneurs
Key services
Providing conventions and collective labor agreements, Publishing work calendars and salary scales, Offering professional cards, Disseminating news and sector information
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
PHP, JavaScript, Google Analytics, Google Tag Manager, Swiper.js, jQuery
Frameworks
Neos CMS, Flow PHP Framework
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
75/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • Use of anonymize_ip in Google Analytics

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Analytics, Google Tag Manager
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
basic

Advertising

Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is fully accessible with no blocking or WAF challenges.
  2. Content is focused on the construction sector in Fribourg, Switzerland.
  3. Clear contact information and partner logos enhance trust.
  4. Use of modern CMS (Neos) and frameworks (Flow) indicates good technical maturity.
  5. Security headers are missing, which is a moderate security concern.
  6. Privacy and cookie policies are present but basic in scope.
  7. No explicit terms of service or incident response policies found.
  8. Google Analytics and Tag Manager are used for tracking with moderate user tracking level.
  9. No adult or questionable content detected; content is safe for general audiences.
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on the Neos CMS platform with the Flow PHP framework, indicating a modern and flexible technical infrastructure. It uses JavaScript libraries such as Swiper.js for UI components and integrates Google Analytics and Tag Manager for user tracking and analytics. The site is mobile responsive and uses structured data (JSON-LD) for SEO enhancement. Performance is moderate, with some room for optimization. Accessibility features are basic but present. The absence of security headers and limited privacy disclosures represent technical debt and modernization opportunities. Overall, the technical stack supports the business needs effectively but could benefit from security and privacy enhancements.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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