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Security report for combiworks.com

Combi Works · Manufacturing · Finland

Medium risk. 7 critical or high findings in Security headers, GDPR outside view and 1 other check.

Security score

65/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Combi Works is a medium-sized industrial manufacturing company specializing in machine building and infrastructure sectors, with a strong market leadership position in Finland and Estonia for manhole covers and telescopes, and expanding presence in Sweden and the Baltics. Their business model includes supplying infrastructure products and offering manufacturing services such as Factory as a Service and supply chain services. The website is professionally designed, multilingual, and optimized for SEO and mobile devices, hosted on a reputable platform (Kinsta) and built on WordPress with modern plugins and technologies. Security posture is good with HTTPS and consent mechanisms, but lacks explicit security headers and incident response information. WHOIS data is missing or unavailable, which reduces domain trustworthiness despite the professional business presence. Overall, the website and business appear credible and well-managed with room for security and compliance improvements.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
53/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

7 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

  2. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching combiworks.com

This scan found 24 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
57
Security headers
25
Email security
75
DNS health
80
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
53
Average
65

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The company targets industrial clients including municipalities, wholesalers, pipe and well producers, and designers. Their competitive advantage lies in market leadership in Finland and Estonia and scalable manufacturing services that reduce fixed costs for clients. The partnership with AirFaas for logistics and order management indicates a mature supply chain ecosystem. The multilingual site and regional offices in multiple countries demonstrate a strategic expansion approach. The absence of detailed financial or founding data limits deeper business intelligence but the visible content suggests a stable and growing enterprise in manufacturing.

Security posture

The website enforces HTTPS and uses Google Tag Manager with consent mode, indicating awareness of privacy and security best practices. Cookie consent is implemented via CookieYes. However, the lack of security headers such as CSP, HSTS, and X-Frame-Options, and absence of a published security policy or incident response contact reduces the overall security maturity. No vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data were detected in the content. The missing WHOIS data is a concern for domain legitimacy. Overall, the security posture is moderate with recommendations to enhance headers, publish security policies, and add vulnerability disclosure mechanisms.

Recommendations

  1. Implement and enforce security headers including Content Security Policy, HSTS, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options.
  2. Publish a clear security policy and incident response contact information on the website.
  3. Add a vulnerability disclosure policy or security.txt file to facilitate responsible reporting.
  4. Investigate and resolve the missing WHOIS registration data to improve domain trustworthiness.
  5. Continue to monitor and ensure GDPR compliance and update privacy and cookie policies as regulations evolve.

Contact details published on the site

Addresses
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Combi Works
Description
Combi Works is the No. 1 supplier of manhole covers and telescopes in Finland and Estonia. Growing in Sweden and Baltics.
Key services
Manufacturing services, Factory as a Service, Supply chain service, Infra products supply
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
WordPress, Yoast SEO plugin, WPML (multilingual), GeneratePress theme, Google Tag Manager, CookieYes consent, Perfmatters lazy loading, Google Analytics (via GTM)
Frameworks
WordPress
Platforms
WordPress CMS
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
85/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Google Tag Manager with consent mode configured
  • Cookie consent banner present

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Analytics (via GTM)
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Marketing tools
CookieYes
Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is fully accessible with rich content and multilingual support
  2. No WAF or security blocking detected
  3. WHOIS data is missing or domain not found in registry
  4. Strong business presence in manufacturing sector in Finland and Baltics
  5. Good use of SEO and structured data
  6. Cookie consent and privacy policy implemented
  7. No explicit security policy or incident response info found
  8. No visible forms on homepage; contact likely via dedicated contact page
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on WordPress CMS using the GeneratePress theme and Yoast SEO plugin, with WPML for multilingual support. Hosting is provided by Kinsta, a premium managed WordPress host. Performance optimizations include lazy loading via Perfmatters and instant page loading scripts. Google Tag Manager is used for analytics and tracking with consent mode configured. The site is mobile optimized and SEO friendly with structured data (JSON-LD) implemented. Some technical debt is noted in missing security headers and minor accessibility improvements. Overall, the technical infrastructure is modern and well-maintained, supporting the business goals effectively.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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