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Security report for cc.lu

Chambre de Commerce Luxembourg · Government · Luxembourg

Medium risk. 5 critical or high findings in Security headers, SSL/TLS and 1 other check.

Security score

62/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

The Chambre de Commerce Luxembourg website serves as the official online presence of Luxembourg's Chamber of Commerce, a government-related institution supporting business activities within the country. The site provides information and services aimed at businesses and professionals, positioning itself as a key national entity for commerce facilitation. The website is built on TYPO3 CMS and incorporates modern web technologies including Cookiebot for cookie consent management and Eye-Able for accessibility enhancements. The content is professionally presented, with clear navigation and multilingual support, targeting a business audience in Luxembourg. Security-wise, the site enforces HTTPS and uses cookie consent mechanisms, but lacks explicit security headers and visible incident response contacts. The absence of WHOIS data limits domain trust assessment, but the website's professional appearance and government affiliation provide strong legitimacy indicators. Overall, the site demonstrates a good balance of usability, compliance, and security, with room for improvement in transparency and security header implementation.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
83/ 100 · Low
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

5 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

  2. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak Protocols Supported

      Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

      What to do: Disable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and all SSL versions

      • CWE-327
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V12.1.1

  3. Network security

    Services reachable from the internet are the first thing attackers probe. Anything open that does not need to be should be closed.

    • High

      High-Risk Service Exposed: FTP

      Port 21 (FTP) is publicly accessible - FTP - Often unencrypted file transfer

      What to do: Consider restricting access to FTP or implementing strong authentication

      • NIS2 21(2)(e)
      • IR 2024/2690 6.7.2(f): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 6.7.2(f): Network security
      • NIST CM-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 CM-7: Least Functionality
      • NIST SC-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 SC-7: Boundary Protection

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching cc.lu

This scan found 20 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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Recommended

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
72
Security headers
30
Email security
80
DNS health
85
Network security
20
GDPR outside view
83
Average
62

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The Chamber of Commerce Luxembourg operates as a governmental institution focused on supporting and representing the business community in Luxembourg. Its business model revolves around providing informational resources, advocacy, and services to local businesses. The website reflects this by offering detailed privacy and cookie policies, integration with marketing and analytics tools, and accessibility features. The organization targets businesses and professionals within Luxembourg, leveraging partnerships with third-party service providers such as Google, Microsoft, and Intercom for enhanced functionality. The site’s market position is strong within the national context, serving as an essential resource for commerce-related activities. No direct revenue streams or commercial activities are evident on the site, consistent with its governmental role.

Security posture

The website maintains a solid security posture with enforced HTTPS and a comprehensive cookie consent mechanism compliant with GDPR. Accessibility tools further enhance user safety and inclusivity. However, the absence of explicit security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and others represents a potential area of vulnerability. No visible security policy or incident response contact information is provided, which could hinder timely reporting and handling of security incidents. No known vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data were detected in the analyzed content. Overall, the security maturity is good but could be enhanced by adopting additional HTTP security headers and publishing clear security policies.

Recommendations

  1. Implement and configure HTTP security headers including Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options to strengthen defense against common web attacks.
  2. Publish a dedicated security policy page and provide clear contact channels for incident reporting and vulnerability disclosures.
  3. Enhance transparency by including explicit company contact information such as official emails and phone numbers on the website.
  4. Regularly audit third-party scripts and libraries to ensure they are up-to-date and free from known vulnerabilities.
  5. Maintain and update WHOIS domain registration information to improve domain trustworthiness and facilitate legitimacy verification.

Contact details published on the site

Registration number
Chamber of Commerce
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Chambre de Commerce Luxembourg
Description
The Chamber of Commerce Luxembourg is a government-related entity providing services to businesses in Luxembourg, including support, representation, and information dissemination.
Key services
Business support, Information services, Representation of business interests
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
TYPO3 CMS, Cookiebot, Eye-Able accessibility, fslightbox (lightbox library)
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
good
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
85/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Cookie consent management
  • Accessibility compliance

Analytics and tracking

Services
Piwik Pro, Google Analytics (implied via Google cookies)
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Ad networks
Google, Microsoft
Tracking pixels
Cookiebot, Piwik Pro, Sharethis
Marketing tools
Intercom, Spotify
Transparency
good

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website uses TYPO3 CMS with modern cookie consent management.
  2. No WHOIS data available, limiting domain trust analysis.
  3. No explicit contact emails or phone numbers found on homepage content.
  4. Privacy and cookie policies are present and comprehensive.
  5. No security.txt or vulnerability disclosure found.
  6. Accessibility features implemented via Eye-Able.
  7. No signs of adult or questionable content.
  8. External links mostly to trusted third-party services for analytics, cookies, and marketing.
Technical notes

Notes

The website is powered by TYPO3 CMS, a robust and widely used content management system, indicating a mature technical infrastructure. It integrates Cookiebot for cookie consent management, Eye-Able for accessibility, and uses various third-party services for analytics and marketing such as Piwik Pro, Google, and Intercom. The site is responsive and optimized for mobile devices, with good SEO practices including meta tags and Open Graph data. Performance is moderate, with no significant delays or errors detected. The use of modern JavaScript libraries and asynchronous script loading contributes to a smooth user experience. However, the lack of visible security headers and incomplete WHOIS data suggest areas for technical improvement to enhance security and trust.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

Earlier scans of this domain

  1. 63/100Medium27 findingsView report
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