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Security report for zvaigzne.lv

Zvaigzne ABC · Retail · Latvia

Low risk. 4 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Security headers and 1 other check.

Security score

79/100

Risk levelLow

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Zvaigzne ABC is a Latvian retail bookstore and e-commerce platform specializing in books and e-books, targeting Latvian readers and book buyers. The website presents a professional and consistent brand image with a clear business description emphasizing quality literature and customer engagement. The company leverages Magento with the Hyvä theme for its online presence, integrating modern JavaScript libraries and Google Tag Manager for analytics and marketing. The site is mobile-optimized and provides a good user experience with clear navigation and relevant content. Security posture is adequate with HTTPS enforced and cookie consent implemented, though explicit security headers and policies are not publicly visible. WHOIS data was unavailable due to query limits, limiting domain legitimacy verification. Overall, the website is trustworthy and safe for general audiences, with room for improvement in privacy and security transparency.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
60/ 100 · Medium
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

4 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1

  3. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak SSL Key Length

      SSL certificate uses 256-bit key, which is considered weak

      What to do: Use at least 2048-bit RSA or 256-bit ECC key

      • CWE-326
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • Mozilla TLS: Mozilla Server Side TLS 6.0 intermediate: rsa_key_size 2048

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching zvaigzne.lv

This scan found 15 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Full report

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Prices incl. 21% VAT. Secure checkout by Mollie; sold by SEQ SIA, Latvia.

Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
75
Security headers
70
Email security
85
DNS health
85
Network security
100
GDPR outside view
60
Average
79

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

Zvaigzne ABC holds a solid position in the Latvian retail book market, offering both physical and digital book sales. The business model focuses on direct retail and online sales, supported by a catalog search and social media engagement across multiple platforms. The company targets Latvian-speaking customers interested in literature, with a medium-sized operation suggested by the website scale and content. The presence of Google site verification and structured data indicates attention to SEO and digital marketing. No parent or subsidiary companies were identified. The lack of explicit privacy and terms pages suggests potential areas for compliance enhancement. The company benefits from a consistent brand and trust signals but could improve transparency around certifications and security policies.

Security posture

The website enforces HTTPS and uses Google Tag Manager for analytics, indicating a baseline security awareness. Cookie consent mechanisms are implemented, reflecting GDPR considerations. However, no explicit security headers such as Content-Security-Policy or X-Frame-Options were detected, and no public security or incident response policies are available. The absence of vulnerability disclosure or security.txt files suggests limited public security communication. WHOIS data unavailability restricts domain trust verification. Overall, the security posture is moderate, with good encryption practices but lacking in advanced security controls and transparency. Recommendations include adding security headers, publishing security policies, and regular third-party library audits.

Recommendations

  1. Publish a comprehensive privacy policy and terms of service pages accessible from the website footer.
  2. Implement and configure security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options.
  3. Establish and publicize an incident response and vulnerability disclosure policy, including a security.txt file.
  4. Regularly audit and update third-party JavaScript libraries to mitigate vulnerabilities.
  5. Enhance WHOIS data transparency or use domain registration services that provide public registrant information to improve trust.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Zvaigzne ABC
Description
Zvaigzne ABC moto ir: “Labas grāmatas – gudrāki lasītāji!”. Esam pārliecināti, ka katrai grāmatai ir savs lasītājs, tādēļ lasītāju un pircēju viedoklis mums ir svarīgs un rosina strādāt ar lielu atbildību!
Key services
Book sales, E-book sales, Online catalog search
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
Magento (Hyvä theme), JavaScript, Swiper.js, Font Awesome, Google Tag Manager
Frameworks
Hyvä theme for Magento
Platforms
Magento e-commerce platform
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
75/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Google Tag Manager integration
  • Cookie consent mechanism implemented

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Tag Manager
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
basic

Advertising

Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is fully accessible with no blocking or WAF challenges.
  2. WHOIS data unavailable due to query limit error; no registrar or domain age info extracted.
  3. Site uses Magento with Hyvä theme, modern JavaScript libraries, and Google Tag Manager.
  4. Cookie consent mechanism is implemented but no explicit privacy or terms pages found in provided content.
  5. Contact info includes company email and phone from structured data but no physical address details.
  6. No explicit security policies or incident response info publicly visible.
  7. No vulnerability disclosure or security.txt found.
  8. Content is safe, focused on book retail and e-books in Latvian language.
  9. Social media presence includes Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, Draugiem.lv, and X (Twitter).
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on Magento with the Hyvä theme, utilizing modern JavaScript libraries including Swiper.js and Font Awesome. Google Tag Manager is integrated for analytics and marketing. The site uses asynchronous script loading and cookie consent management scripts, indicating a modern frontend approach. Performance is moderate with room for optimization. Mobile responsiveness is good, and SEO is supported by meta tags and structured data. Accessibility features are basic but present. No hosting provider information was detected. The technical stack is solid for e-commerce but could benefit from enhanced security configurations and performance tuning.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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