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Security report for pwc.it

PricewaterhouseCoopers · Finance · Italy

High risk. 5 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view and Network security.

Security score

47/100

Risk levelHigh

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

PricewaterhouseCoopers Italy operates a mature, well-branded professional services website targeting businesses seeking consulting, auditing, tax, and advisory services. The site demonstrates a strong market position consistent with PwC's global reputation, offering a wide range of services and localized content for the Italian market. Technically, the site uses modern frameworks such as AngularJS and Adobe Experience Manager, but suffers from slow load times and lacks a valid SSL certificate and modern security headers, which are critical for trust and compliance. Privacy compliance is well addressed with comprehensive policies and consent mechanisms. Overall, the website is professional and trustworthy but requires urgent improvements in security posture to meet industry standards.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
15/ 100 · Critical
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

5 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

    • High

      Third-party services without privacy policy

      Detected services: Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, YouTube

      What to do: Document all third-party data sharing in your privacy policy

  2. Network security

    Services reachable from the internet are the first thing attackers probe. Anything open that does not need to be should be closed.

    • High

      High-Risk Service Exposed: FTP

      Port 21 (FTP) is publicly accessible - FTP - Often unencrypted file transfer

      What to do: Consider restricting access to FTP or implementing strong authentication

      • NIS2 21(2)(e)
      • IR 2024/2690 6.7.2(f): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 6.7.2(f): Network security
      • NIST CM-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 CM-7: Least Functionality
      • NIST SC-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 SC-7: Boundary Protection

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
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  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
50
Security headers
70
Email security
50
DNS health
75
Network security
20
GDPR outside view
15
Average
47

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

PwC Italy is positioned as a leading professional services firm with a broad portfolio including consulting, deals, tax, legal, and ESG services. The website targets corporate clients and professionals, emphasizing innovation and technology integration. The business model relies on service delivery and thought leadership, supported by extensive publications and events. The company leverages a global network and maintains strong digital presence through multiple partner domains and social media channels. The domain age and WHOIS data confirm a stable and legitimate operation.

Security posture

The website currently lacks a valid SSL certificate and does not support modern TLS protocols, exposing users to potential risks. Security headers are absent, and session resumption and OCSP stapling are disabled. While no critical vulnerabilities like Heartbleed or POODLE are detected, the overall SSL configuration is weak, reducing the security score significantly. No explicit incident response or security policy pages were found, indicating potential gaps in transparency and readiness. Immediate remediation of SSL and header configurations is recommended to enhance security and user trust.

Recommendations

  1. Obtain and deploy a valid SSL/TLS certificate supporting TLS 1.2 or TLS 1.3 to secure all site traffic.
  2. Implement HTTP security headers including Content-Security-Policy, X-Content-Type-Options, X-Frame-Options, and Strict-Transport-Security with preload and includeSubDomains.
  3. Optimize website performance to reduce load time and improve user experience, especially on mobile devices.
  4. Publish clear security and incident response policies with dedicated contact channels for vulnerability reporting.
  5. Regularly audit and update third-party libraries and scripts to mitigate potential vulnerabilities.
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built on Adobe Experience Manager CMS with AngularJS and jQuery frameworks, integrating JWPlayer for media and Piwik PRO and Adobe Analytics for tracking. Hosting is on AWS infrastructure. Despite modern technologies, the site suffers from slow load times (18.6 seconds) and large page size (~1.7 MB), indicating optimization opportunities. Accessibility and SEO are basic to good, with proper meta tags and structured data. The site uses advanced marketing and consent management tools but lacks modern SSL and security header implementations, which are critical technical risks.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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