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Security report for living-lab.hr

Living Lab Koprivnica · Energy · Croatia

High risk. 10 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Security headers and 2 other checks.

Security score

45/100

Risk levelHigh

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Living Lab Koprivnica is a collaborative innovation platform focused on testing and developing smart outdoor lighting and smart city solutions in Koprivnica, Croatia. The project connects technology providers, research institutions, public bodies, and citizens to foster sustainable energy development and smart urban infrastructure. The website presents detailed information about partners, technologies, and test fields, reflecting a mature and professional digital presence. Technically, the website uses modern web technologies including Google Maps API for interactive maps, Google Analytics for tracking, and jQuery for scripting. The site is hosted by Hrvatski Telekom d.d., a reputable Croatian provider, and employs HTTPS for secure communication. While the site is well-structured and mobile-optimized, it lacks some security headers and cookie consent mechanisms, which are recommended for enhanced security and privacy compliance. From a security perspective, the site demonstrates good practices such as encrypted connections and no visible sensitive data exposure. However, the absence of explicit security policies and incident response contacts indicates room for improvement in security governance. The WHOIS data aligns well with the website's claims, supporting the legitimacy of the domain and business. Overall, Living Lab Koprivnica's website is a trustworthy and informative resource for stakeholders interested in smart city innovations, with recommendations to strengthen privacy compliance and security posture for future resilience.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
10/ 100 · Critical
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

10 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching living-lab.hr

This scan found 25 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

€25per month

  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

Email alerts on material changes and an exportable JSON history of every change.

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Full report

€39.90one-time

  • The complete analysis as a PDF you can cite
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  • Lifetime access to this report

Prices incl. 21% VAT. Secure checkout by Mollie; sold by SEQ SIA, Latvia.

Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
62
Security headers
20
Email security
85
DNS health
75
Network security
20
GDPR outside view
10
Average
45

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

Living Lab Koprivnica positions itself as a regional hub for smart city and energy innovation, leveraging partnerships with leading technology companies and research institutions. Its business model centers on providing a real-world testing environment for smart lighting and IoT solutions, enabling partners to pilot and commercialize new technologies. The project targets municipal authorities, technology providers, researchers, and citizens, fostering a collaborative ecosystem. The presence of multiple reputable partners and detailed technical specifications indicates a well-established network and a focus on sustainable urban development. Growth potential lies in expanding IoT applications and smart city services, supported by the existing infrastructure and partnerships.

Security posture

The website maintains a moderate security posture with HTTPS enabled and no evident exposure of sensitive information. The use of third-party analytics and map services is standard but requires ongoing monitoring for vulnerabilities. The lack of security headers such as Content-Security-Policy and absence of a published security policy or incident response contacts are notable gaps. No vulnerabilities or malware indicators were detected in the content. Compliance with GDPR is partially demonstrated through the presence of a privacy policy, but cookie consent mechanisms are missing. Overall, the security maturity is adequate for informational purposes but should be enhanced to protect user data and comply fully with privacy regulations.

Recommendations

  1. Implement comprehensive security headers including Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options.
  2. Add a cookie consent banner to comply with GDPR and inform users about tracking.
  3. Publish a formal security policy and provide incident response contact information.
  4. Regularly audit and update third-party scripts to mitigate potential vulnerabilities.
  5. Enhance accessibility features to improve compliance and user experience.

Contact details published on the site

Addresses
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Living Lab Koprivnica
Description
Living Lab Koprivnica is an open laboratory for testing smart outdoor lighting and smart city solutions, connecting technology companies, research institutions, public institutions, and citizens to develop sustainable energy solutions and smart city innovations.
Key services
testing of smart outdoor lighting, development of smart city solutions, IoT network implementation, demonstration and pilot projects, partner collaboration
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
Google Maps API, jQuery 3.2.1, Modernizr, Google Analytics, Google Tag Manager, Roboto and Google Sans fonts
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
75/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enabled
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • Use of Google Analytics with async loading

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Analytics, Google Tag Manager
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
basic

Advertising

Marketing tools
Google Fonts
Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is a professional platform for smart city and outdoor lighting innovation in Koprivnica, Croatia.
  2. Content is comprehensive about partners, technologies, and project details.
  3. No signs of blocking or WAF interference.
  4. Privacy policy is present but cookie consent is missing.
  5. Contact information is clearly provided including emails, phone numbers, and addresses.
  6. Use of modern web technologies and Google services for analytics and maps.
  7. No visible security headers detected; opportunity for improvement.
  8. No explicit or adult content detected; content is safe for general audiences.
Technical notes

Notes

The website employs a modern technology stack with Google Maps API for interactive mapping, Google Analytics and Tag Manager for analytics, and jQuery for DOM manipulation. Fonts are loaded from Google Fonts, ensuring consistent typography. Hosting is provided by Hrvatski Telekom d.d., indicating reliable infrastructure. The site is mobile responsive and SEO optimized with proper meta tags and Open Graph data. Performance is moderate, with asynchronous loading of scripts to improve speed. However, the absence of a CMS or framework indication suggests a custom or static site approach. Technical debt appears low, but security enhancements and cookie management are recommended to modernize the platform further.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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