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Security report for greennetwork.it

Green Network S.p.A. · Energy · Italy

Medium risk. 6 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Security headers and 1 other check.

Security score

50/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Green Network S.p.A. is an established Italian company founded in 2003, originally active in the electricity and gas supply market. As of early 2023, it divested its energy supply business and now focuses on energy efficiency and investments in renewable energy companies. The company holds participations in several subsidiaries operating in the renewable energy sector, positioning itself as a holding and investment entity within the energy industry. The website reflects this transition, providing corporate information and legal details but no direct consumer services or energy supply offerings. Technically, the website uses modern frameworks such as Blazor and Bootstrap, indicating a moderate level of digital maturity. The site is mobile optimized and structured with basic accessibility and SEO features. However, it lacks advanced performance optimizations and visible analytics or tracking tools, suggesting a focus on corporate presence rather than marketing or user engagement. From a security perspective, the website is accessible without WAF or blocking mechanisms, but it lacks important security headers and cookie consent mechanisms, which are critical for GDPR compliance and user data protection. No contact emails or phone numbers are provided, limiting direct communication channels. The WHOIS data is consistent and supports the legitimacy of the business, with a domain age appropriate to the company's history. Overall, the website presents a basic but professional corporate presence with room for improvement in security posture, privacy compliance, and user engagement features. Strategic enhancements in these areas would strengthen trust and regulatory compliance while supporting the company’s business objectives.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
28/ 100 · High
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

6 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

  3. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak Protocols Supported

      Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

      What to do: Disable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and all SSL versions

      • CWE-327
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V12.1.1

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching greennetwork.it

This scan found 26 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
52
Security headers
50
Email security
70
DNS health
60
Network security
40
GDPR outside view
28
Average
50

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Breach exposure

Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.

Dark web exposure

Add-on

Leaked records that mention greennetwork.it, from OffSeq Breach.

Total records
1,622
Employees
0
Customers
1,622
Third parties
0
Weak passwords
21%

19 subdomains affected

See the 10 newest leaked credentials

A one-off add-on to this report that lists the most recent identifier and password pairs OffSeq Breach holds for greennetwork.it.

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Breach keeps ingesting new leaks, so these numbers can grow between scans.

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Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

Green Network S.p.A. operates as a medium-sized holding company in the energy sector, focusing on energy efficiency and renewable energy investments. The company has strategically exited the direct energy supply market, which may reduce operational risks and shift focus to growth in renewables. Its subsidiaries indicate a diversified portfolio within the energy industry. The business model relies on managing participations and possibly providing energy efficiency services. The target customers are likely business partners, investors, and energy sector stakeholders rather than retail consumers. The company’s market position is that of a specialized energy holding with a legacy brand. The absence of direct consumer-facing services on the website aligns with this positioning. No evident partnerships or payment processors are linked from the site, suggesting a low reliance on e-commerce or online transactions.

Security posture

The website’s security posture is basic. It uses HTTPS (implied by the URL) but lacks DNSSEC and security headers such as Content-Security-Policy or Strict-Transport-Security, which are important for mitigating common web attacks. No forms or user input fields reduce the attack surface, but the absence of visible incident response or security policies limits transparency. No vulnerability disclosure or security.txt files are present. The lack of cookie consent mechanisms and minimal privacy compliance features indicate potential GDPR compliance gaps. Overall, the site is low risk from a technical attack perspective but could improve significantly in security best practices and regulatory compliance.

Recommendations

  1. Implement DNSSEC to enhance domain name system security.
  2. Add standard security headers (CSP, HSTS, X-Frame-Options) to improve web security posture.
  3. Deploy a cookie consent banner and update privacy policy to reflect GDPR compliance.
  4. Publish clear contact information including company emails and phone numbers to improve trust and communication.
  5. Consider adding an incident response policy or security contact information to demonstrate security readiness.

Contact details published on the site

Addresses
Legal name
Green Network S.p.A.
Registration number
RM 1033355
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Green Network S.p.A.
Description
Green Network S.p.A. is a company formerly active in the electricity and gas market, having sold its brand and activities in this sector in early 2023. It now focuses on energy efficiency and holds participations in group companies operating mainly in energy and renewable energy sectors.
Key services
Energy efficiency, Investment in renewable energy companies
Content quality
basic
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
Bootstrap, Blazor
Frameworks
Blazor
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
basic

Security

Observed score
40/100

Analytics and tracking

Tracking level
minimal
Privacy practices
poor

Advertising

Transparency
poor

Site quality

Design
basic
User experience
basic
Content relevance
basic
Navigation
basic
Professionalism
basic
Trustworthiness
moderate

Key observations

  1. Website is accessible with no blocking or WAF challenge.
  2. No privacy or cookie consent banners detected despite privacy policy presence.
  3. No visible contact emails or phone numbers on the main page; only physical address is provided.
  4. No security headers detected in the HTML content.
  5. Use of modern frameworks like Blazor indicates some level of technical maturity.
  6. Limited SEO and accessibility features observed.
  7. No analytics or tracking scripts detected.
  8. No forms present on the website to collect user data.
  9. WHOIS data is consistent and supports legitimacy of the business.
Technical notes

Notes

The website is built using Blazor framework and Bootstrap CSS, indicating a modern web technology stack. The use of Blazor suggests a single-page application approach with client-side interactivity. The site is mobile responsive and uses standard meta tags for viewport settings. However, no CMS or hosting provider information is evident. Performance is moderate with no explicit optimization indicators. Accessibility is basic with no ARIA roles or landmarks detected. SEO is minimal with no Open Graph or structured data present. No analytics or tracking scripts are included, which reduces privacy concerns but limits marketing insights. The site lacks forms or interactive elements, reducing complexity but also limiting user engagement.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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