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Security report for ezok.hr

Energetska zadruga "Otok Krk" · Energy · Croatia

High risk. 12 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Network security and 3 other checks.

Security score

39/100

Risk levelHigh

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Energetska zadruga "Otok Krk" is a small Croatian energy cooperative focused on promoting renewable energy and energy independence on the island of Krk. The cooperative provides consulting, project support, collective purchasing, and education services to local residents and businesses. Their website reflects a community-oriented business model with clear contact information and active social media presence. Technically, the site uses common web technologies such as jQuery, Bootstrap, and Owl Carousel, providing a moderate performance and good mobile optimization. Security posture is moderate with HTTPS usage but lacks explicit security headers and incident response policies. Privacy compliance is basic with privacy and cookie policies present but no consent mechanism. Overall, the website is professional and trustworthy, with a legitimacy score supported by consistent WHOIS data and domain age.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
10/ 100 · Critical
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

12 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

  2. Network security

    Services reachable from the internet are the first thing attackers probe. Anything open that does not need to be should be closed.

    • Critical

      Critical Service Exposed: MySQL

      Port 3306 (MySQL) is publicly accessible - MySQL - Database server

      What to do: Immediately restrict access to MySQL using firewall or VPN

      • NIS2 21(2)(e)
      • IR 2024/2690 6.7.2(f): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 6.7.2(f): Network security
      • NIST CM-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 CM-7: Least Functionality
      • NIST SC-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 SC-7: Boundary Protection

  3. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching ezok.hr

This scan found 28 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
62
Security headers
15
Email security
85
DNS health
60
Network security
0
GDPR outside view
10
Average
39

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet · found on this site
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The cooperative operates in the renewable energy sector, targeting local community members interested in sustainable energy solutions. Their business model leverages cooperative benefits such as collective negotiation and investment participation. Partnerships with regional energy and environmental organizations strengthen their market position. The website content and social media integration indicate active community engagement and information dissemination. Revenue streams likely include membership fees, consulting services, and project investments. Growth potential exists through expanding renewable energy adoption on the island.

Security posture

The website demonstrates a basic security maturity level with HTTPS enabled but lacks advanced security headers and explicit security policies. No incident response or vulnerability disclosure information is provided, which may limit preparedness for security incidents. No exposed sensitive data or vulnerable libraries were detected. The absence of cookie consent mechanisms indicates partial GDPR compliance. Overall, security practices are adequate for a small cooperative but could be improved to enhance trust and compliance.

Recommendations

  1. Implement comprehensive security headers including Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and HSTS.
  2. Add a cookie consent banner to comply with GDPR and improve user privacy transparency.
  3. Publish a dedicated security policy and incident response contact information.
  4. Regularly update and audit third-party libraries to mitigate vulnerabilities.
  5. Enhance accessibility features and SEO optimization for broader reach and compliance.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Energetska zadruga "Otok Krk"
Description
Energetska zadruga "Otok Krk" is an energy cooperative focused on making the island of Krk energy independent by promoting renewable energy sources and energy efficiency. They offer support in technology selection, project implementation, legal compliance, and collective negotiation for energy purchase and maintenance.
Key services
Consulting on renewable energy technologies, List of trusted installers and suppliers, Support with legal and grid connection processes, Collective negotiation for energy purchase and maintenance, Investment participation in large renewable projects, Education and information dissemination
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
jQuery, Bootstrap, Owl Carousel, PrettyPhoto, Slick Carousel, FontAwesome
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
basic

Security

Observed score
60/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS base href used
  • No visible exposed sensitive data

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Analytics
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
basic

Advertising

Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is fully accessible with no blocking or WAF challenges
  2. Content is in Croatian language targeting local community
  3. Clear contact information with phone and email provided
  4. Social media presence across multiple platforms
  5. No explicit security or incident response policies found
  6. Basic cookie and privacy policies present but lack consent mechanisms
  7. Use of common JS libraries and frameworks for UI
  8. WHOIS data supports legitimacy and local presence
  9. No suspicious external links or domains detected
Technical notes

Notes

The website uses a standard technology stack with jQuery, Bootstrap, and several carousel and photo gallery plugins. The site is mobile responsive and has a clear navigation structure. Hosting appears to be local or regional with DNS servers at tothost.com. Performance is moderate with room for optimization. No CMS was detected, suggesting a custom or static site approach. The site lacks advanced technical SEO and accessibility features but provides a solid foundation for a small cooperative's online presence.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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