Security report for bithumb.com
빗썸(Bithumb) · Finance · South Korea
Medium risk. 8 critical or high findings in Security headers, GDPR outside view and 1 other check.
Bithumb is a leading South Korean cryptocurrency exchange platform offering a wide range of services including cryptocurrency trading, price checking, automated trading, and staking. The website is professionally designed with consistent branding and targets a general audience interested in digital asset trading. The platform leverages modern web technologies such as React and integrates multiple analytics and marketing tools to optimize user engagement and business intelligence. Technically, the website demonstrates a mature digital infrastructure with a moderate performance profile and basic mobile optimization. The use of a strict Content-Security-Policy header and HTTPS indicates a strong security posture, although the presence of 'unsafe-inline' and 'unsafe-eval' in the CSP reduces its effectiveness. The site employs various tracking pixels and ad networks, reflecting an extensive user tracking approach. From a security perspective, the site follows several best practices but could improve by tightening CSP rules and adding additional security headers. The absence of privacy and cookie policies in the analyzed content is a compliance gap. The WHOIS data is missing or inconsistent, which raises concerns about domain legitimacy, although the website content and branding strongly suggest it is the official Bithumb platform. Overall, the site scores well on business credibility and security posture but should address privacy compliance and WHOIS transparency to enhance trust and regulatory adherence.
Scanned
NIS2 and GDPR posture
- GDPR outside view
- 35/ 100 · High
- Checks completed
- 7of 7
NIS2 Art. 21(2)
- (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
- (b) Incident handling: One indicator
- (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
- (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
- (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
- (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
- (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
- (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
- (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
- (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside
This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.
GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.
Priority findings
8 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.
Security headers
Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.
- High
Missing Strict-Transport-Security header
Forces HTTPS connections
What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"
- CWE-319
- OWASP A04:2025
- ASVS V3.4.1
- RFC 6797 §6.1.1
- Mozilla TLS: Mozilla Server Side TLS 6.0 intermediate: hsts_min_age 63072000
- NIS2 21(2)(h)
- IR 2024/2690 9.2(a): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 9.2(a): Cryptography
- NIST SC-8: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 SC-8: Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity
- High
Missing Content-Security-Policy header
Controls resources the browser is allowed to load
What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application
- ASVS V3.4.3
- OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…
- High
GDPR outside view
These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.
- High
No Privacy Policy found
GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy
What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently
- GDPR Art. 12
- GDPR Art. 13
- NIST PT-5: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 PT-5: Privacy Notice
- High
No Cookie Policy found
GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage
What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes
- High
No Cookie Consent Banner found
GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies
What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit
- GDPR Art. 7
- ePrivacy Art. 5(3)
- NIST PT-4: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 PT-4: Consent
- High
Third-party services without privacy policy
Detected services: Google Analytics, Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Cloudflare, Google APIs, Google Ads
What to do: Document all third-party data sharing in your privacy policy
- High
Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com
Keep watching bithumb.com
This scan found 27 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.
Daily monitoring
Recommended€25per month
- TLS certificates and expiry
- DNS records
- SPF, DKIM and DMARC
- Security headers
- GDPR and NIS2 posture
- Exposed services
- Third-party trackers
- Security score drift
Email alerts on material changes and an exportable JSON history of every change.
Billed monthly to your card. Cancel anytime. The full timeline opens with your unlock code.
Full report
€39.90one-time
- The complete analysis as a PDF you can cite
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Results by check
Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.
How this score is calculated
The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.
Counted in this score
- SSL/TLS
- 57
- Security headers
- 25
- Email security
- 70
- DNS health
- 75
- Network security
- 100
- GDPR outside view
- 35
- Average
- 60
Not counted
- NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
- OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.
Findings that cap the score at 49
Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.
- The certificate is not trusted by browsers
- The website is not served over HTTPS
- A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
- The page loads a script from a compromised source
- The domain registration has expired
- SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain
Partial scans
When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.
Risk levels
- Critical0–25
- High26–49
- Medium50–75
- Low76–100
Technical appendix
Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.
Business context
Business profile
Security posture
Recommendations
- Remove or minimize the use of 'unsafe-inline' and 'unsafe-eval' in the Content-Security-Policy to strengthen protection against XSS attacks.
- Publish comprehensive privacy and cookie policies to improve GDPR compliance and user trust.
- Add additional security headers such as X-Frame-Options, X-XSS-Protection, and Referrer-Policy to enhance security posture.
- Clarify domain registration details and ensure WHOIS information is accurate and publicly available to improve legitimacy and trust.
- Establish and publicize a vulnerability disclosure and incident response policy to demonstrate security maturity and transparency.
Site observations
Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.
Business
- Company
- 빗썸(Bithumb)
- Description
- 쉽고 안전한 가상자산 플랫폼 빗썸은 비트코인, 이더리움, 리플 등 가상자산 거래와 코인시세 확인, 자동매매, 스테이킹 등 다양한 가상자산 서비스를 제공합니다.
- Key services
- cryptocurrency trading, coin price checking, automated trading, staking services
- Content quality
- good
- Branding
- consistent
Technology
- Stack
- React, Amplitude Analytics, Google Tag Manager, Facebook Pixel, TikTok Pixel, Twitter Universal Website Tag, Criteo, BoomeRang (Akamai), Naver Analytics
- Frameworks
- React
- Platforms
- Web
- Performance
- moderate
- Mobile
- basic
- Accessibility
- basic
- SEO
- good
Security
- Observed score
- 75/100
- Good practices seen
- Strict Content-Security-Policy with multiple trusted domains
- HTTPS enforced
- No inline scripts without nonce but allows 'unsafe-inline' and 'unsafe-eval' which is a moderate risk
- No exposed sensitive data in HTML
Analytics and tracking
- Services
- Google Analytics, Amplitude, Naver Analytics, Facebook Analytics, TikTok Analytics, Twitter Analytics
- Tracking level
- extensive
- Privacy practices
- basic
Advertising
- Ad networks
- Criteo, Twitter Ads
- Tracking pixels
- Facebook Pixel, TikTok Pixel, Twitter Universal Website Tag, Amplitude Analytics
- Marketing tools
- Amplitude, Appsflyer
- Transparency
- good
Site quality
- Design
- good
- User experience
- good
- Content relevance
- good
- Navigation
- good
- Professionalism
- good
- Trustworthiness
- high
Key observations
- Website is fully accessible with no WAF or blocking detected.
- Content is professional and consistent with a major cryptocurrency exchange.
- WHOIS data is missing or domain appears unregistered, which is unusual for a major business.
- Strong use of modern web technologies and analytics/tracking tools.
- Security headers are present but CSP could be improved by removing unsafe-inline and unsafe-eval.
- No privacy, cookie, or terms of service pages detected in the provided HTML content.
- Contact phone number is provided in structured data but no email addresses found.
- Multiple external domains used for analytics, ads, and CDN services.
- No explicit adult or NSFW content detected; content is safe for general audiences.
Technical notes
Notes
Standards and sources
Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.
- MITRE CWE (opens in a new tab)4.20 (2026-04-30) · CWE Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP Top 10:2025 (opens in a new tab)2025 (membership per CWE 4.20) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- MITRE CAPEC (opens in a new tab)3.9 (2023-01-24) · CAPEC Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP ASVS (opens in a new tab)5.0.0 · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Web Security Testing Guide (opens in a new tab)latest (checklist.json, master) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Secure Headers Project (opens in a new tab)2026-10-18 · Apache-2.0
- Mozilla Server Side TLS (intermediate) (opens in a new tab)6.0 · MPL-2.0
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 (OSCAL catalog) (opens in a new tab)5.2.0 · Public domain (US Government work)
- Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS2) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 333, 27.12.2022 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 (opens in a new tab)OJ L, 18.10.2024 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 119, 4.5.2016 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Directive 2002/58/EC (ePrivacy), consolidated (opens in a new tab)19.12.2009 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- RFC Editor metadata (opens in a new tab)per-RFC (obsolete RFCs rejected) · IETF Trust Legal Provisions (metadata only)
- NIST CSRC, W3C TR, IETF Datatracker, EDPB, EUR-Lex CELLAR and gesetze-bayern.de (opens in a new tab)per document · Titles and links only
- NIST NVD CVE API 2.0 (opens in a new tab)live records · Public domain (NVD); CVE® records © MITRE, free use
- W3C WCAG 2.2 (opens in a new tab)W3C Recommendation (wcag.json) · W3C Software and Document License
- ETSI EN 301 549 (opens in a new tab)V3.2.1 (2021-03), clause headings · Clause numbers and titles only (© ETSI)
- Directive (EU) 2019/882 (European Accessibility Act) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 151, 7.6.2019 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Directive (EU) 2016/2102 (Web Accessibility Directive) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 327, 2.12.2016 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
Retrieved 2026-10-25
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