Fondazione Luigi Einaudi · Non-profit · Italy
Medium risk. 5 critical or high findings in Security headers, GDPR outside view and 1 other check.
Fondazione Luigi Einaudi is a well-established Italian non-profit foundation dedicated to supporting research and education in social sciences. Founded in 1964, it offers extensive resources including a large library, archives, scholarships, publications, and organizes academic events. The website reflects a professional and consistent brand image targeting researchers, academics, and students interested in social sciences. The foundation maintains a strong market position as a reference point in its sector in Italy. Technically, the website employs modern technologies such as Google Tag Manager and Iubenda for privacy compliance, with good mobile optimization and moderate performance. The site uses HTTPS with strong security headers and cookie consent mechanisms, indicating a mature digital infrastructure. However, no explicit CMS or hosting provider was identified. From a security perspective, the site demonstrates good practices including HTTPS enforcement, security headers, and no visible vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data. Privacy compliance is robust with clear privacy and cookie policies and consent mechanisms. However, the absence of a terms of service page and incident response information are minor gaps. Overall, the website is trustworthy, content-rich, and professionally maintained with a strong focus on privacy and security. The risk level is low, but improvements in transparency around security policies and incident response would enhance trust further.
Scanned
NIS2 Art. 21(2)
This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.
GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.
5 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.
Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.
Forces HTTPS connections
What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"
Prevents clickjacking attacks
What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"
Controls resources the browser is allowed to load
What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application
These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.
GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies
What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit
DNS sends visitors and email to the right servers. Misconfigured records can cause outages or let someone redirect your traffic.
SPF record has permissive policy allowing any server to send email
What to do: Use -all or ~all qualifier for better email security
Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com
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Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.
The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.
Counted in this score
Not counted
Findings that cap the score at 49
Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.
Partial scans
When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.
Risk levels
Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.
Leaked records that mention fondazioneeinaudi.it, from OffSeq Breach.
2 subdomains affected
See the 10 newest leaked credentials
A one-off add-on to this report that lists the most recent identifier and password pairs OffSeq Breach holds for fondazioneeinaudi.it.
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Breach keeps ingesting new leaks, so these numbers can grow between scans.
Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.
Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.
Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.
Retrieved 2026-10-25
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