Security report for focus-epaper.de
BurdaVerlag Publishing GmbH · Media · Germany
Medium risk. 12 critical or high findings in GDPR compliance, Email security and 3 other checks.
54/100
Risk levelMedium
The FOCUS E-Paper Plattform is a digital subscription service operated by BurdaVerlag Publishing GmbH, a reputable media company in Germany. The platform provides users with access to digital magazine content via login and subscription management. The website is professionally designed with consistent branding and clear navigation, targeting German-speaking customers interested in digital media subscriptions. The business model centers on subscription-based access to e-paper content, positioning the company as a significant player in the German digital media market. Technically, the website employs modern web technologies including HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript, and FontAwesome Pro icons, with indications of Bootstrap and Symfony frameworks. The domain is managed via MarkMonitor name servers, reflecting professional domain management. The site is mobile-optimized with good user experience, though some SEO and accessibility features could be enhanced. Performance is moderate, with no critical technical issues detected. From a security perspective, the site uses HTTPS and includes CSRF tokens in forms, indicating basic security hygiene. However, no explicit security headers were detected in the provided content, and no incident response or security policy information is published. Privacy compliance is partially addressed with a comprehensive privacy policy on a related domain, but no cookie consent mechanism is evident. No vulnerabilities or suspicious patterns were found, and the domain registration is consistent with the business identity. Overall, the website presents a low-risk profile with good business credibility and a solid technical foundation. Strategic improvements in security headers, cookie consent, and incident response transparency would enhance the security posture and privacy compliance, further strengthening user trust and regulatory adherence.
Scanned
NIS2 and GDPR posture
- NIS2 posture
- 2/ 100 · Critical
- GDPR posture
- 28/ 100 · High
- Checks completed
- 7of 7
Indicative only: based on publicly visible signals, not a certification or legal assessment. NIS2 signals relate to Article 21 of Directive (EU) 2022/2555; GDPR signals to Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive.
Priority findings
12 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.
GDPR compliance
These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.
- Critical
EU business without adequate privacy measures
EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements
What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures
- High
No Cookie Policy found
GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage
What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes
- High
No Cookie Consent Banner found
GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies
What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit
- GDPR Art. 7
- ePrivacy Art. 5(3)
- NIST PT-4: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 PT-4: Consent
- Critical
Email security
SPF, DKIM and DMARC stop others sending email that looks like it comes from your domain, a common route to phishing and invoice fraud.
- Critical
No email authentication configured
Domain is vulnerable to email spoofing
What to do: Implement SPF, DKIM, and DMARC immediately
- CAPEC-98
- RFC 7208
- RFC 6376
- RFC 9989
- NIS2 21(2)(e)
- IR 2024/2690 6.7.2(k): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 6.7.2(k): Network security
- NIST SP 800-177r1
- Critical
Security headers
Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.
- High
Missing X-Frame-Options header
Prevents clickjacking attacks
What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"
- CWE-1021
- OWASP A06:2025
- CAPEC-103
- ASVS V3.4.6
- OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends X-Frame-Options: deny
- RFC 7034
- High
Missing Content-Security-Policy header
Controls resources the browser is allowed to load
What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application
- ASVS V3.4.3
- OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…
- High
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- TLS certificates and expiry
- DNS records
- SPF, DKIM and DMARC
- Security headers
- GDPR and NIS2 posture
- Exposed services
- Third-party trackers
- Risk score drift
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Results by check
Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.
Technical appendix
Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.
Business context
Business profile
Security posture
Recommendations
- Implement and enforce security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and Strict-Transport-Security.
- Add a cookie consent banner/mechanism to comply with GDPR and enhance user privacy transparency.
- Publish a clear security policy and incident response contact information to improve trust and compliance.
- Conduct regular security audits to identify and remediate potential vulnerabilities.
- Enhance accessibility and SEO features to improve user experience and search engine visibility.
Site observations
Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.
Business
- Company
- BurdaVerlag Publishing GmbH
- Description
- FOCUS E-Paper Plattform - E-Paper Downloads
- Key services
- E-Paper login and access, User registration, Subscription management
- Content quality
- good
- Branding
- consistent
Technology
- Stack
- HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript, FontAwesome Pro
- Frameworks
- Bootstrap (implied by navbar classes), Symfony (implied by form token naming conventions)
- Performance
- moderate
- Mobile
- good
- Accessibility
- basic
- SEO
- basic
Security
- Observed score
- 70/100
- Good practices seen
- Use of CSRF token in login form
- Password input with toggle visibility
Analytics and tracking
- Tracking level
- minimal
- Privacy compliance
- basic
Advertising
- Transparency
- poor
Site quality
- Design
- good
- User experience
- good
- Content relevance
- good
- Navigation
- good
- Professionalism
- good
- Trustworthiness
- high
Key observations
- Website is fully accessible with no blocking or WAF challenge.
- Content is professional and targeted at German-speaking users for e-paper subscriptions.
- No privacy or cookie policy explicitly linked on this page, but privacy policy is available on related domain.
- No visible security headers in HTML content; SSL status unknown but HTTPS implied by URL.
- No social media links or email contacts explicitly found on this page.
- Phone contact number is clearly displayed in header and footer.
- Login form uses CSRF token and standard security practices.
- No advertising or tracking scripts detected in provided HTML.
- No vulnerability disclosure or security.txt found.
- No data protection officer contact found.
Technical notes
Notes
Standards and sources
Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures.
- MITRE CWE (opens in a new tab)4.20 (2026-04-30) · CWE Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP Top 10:2025 (opens in a new tab)2025 (membership per CWE 4.20) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- MITRE CAPEC (opens in a new tab)3.9 (2023-01-24) · CAPEC Terms of Use (free use with attribution, © MITRE)
- OWASP ASVS (opens in a new tab)5.0.0 · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Web Security Testing Guide (opens in a new tab)latest (checklist.json, master) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- OWASP Secure Headers Project (opens in a new tab)2026-10-18 · Apache-2.0
- Mozilla Server Side TLS (intermediate) (opens in a new tab)6.0 · MPL-2.0
- NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 (OSCAL catalog) (opens in a new tab)5.2.0 · Public domain (US Government work)
- Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS2) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 333, 27.12.2022 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 (opens in a new tab)OJ L, 18.10.2024 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR) (opens in a new tab)OJ L 119, 4.5.2016 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- Directive 2002/58/EC (ePrivacy), consolidated (opens in a new tab)19.12.2009 · EUR-Lex reuse under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU (© European Union)
- RFC Editor metadata (opens in a new tab)per-RFC (obsolete RFCs rejected) · IETF Trust Legal Provisions (metadata only)
- NIST CSRC, W3C TR and IETF Datatracker (opens in a new tab)per document · Titles and links only
- NIST NVD CVE API 2.0 (opens in a new tab)live records · Public domain (NVD); CVE® records © MITRE, free use
Retrieved 2026-10-24
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