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Security report for eurobahn.de

eurobahn GmbH & Co. KG · Transportation · Germany

Medium risk. 5 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Security headers and 2 other checks.

Security score

53/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

eurobahn GmbH & Co. KG operates as a regional passenger rail transport provider serving parts of Lower Saxony, North Rhine-Westphalia, and the Netherlands. The company offers extensive rail connections, timetable information, ticketing services, and customer support, positioning itself as an important regional mobility player. The website reflects a professional and user-friendly digital presence with clear navigation, multilingual support, and comprehensive service information. Technically, the site is built on TYPO3 CMS, integrates Matomo analytics, and employs modern UI components ensuring good performance and accessibility. Security posture is solid with HTTPS enforced and cookie consent mechanisms in place, though some security headers could be enhanced. Overall, the site demonstrates strong business credibility, compliance with GDPR, and effective communication channels, supporting a trustworthy and professional brand image.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
43/ 100 · High
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

5 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

    • High

      No Cookie Policy found

      GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

      What to do: Add a dedicated cookie policy explaining cookie usage and purposes

  2. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…
  3. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak Protocols Supported

      Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

      What to do: Disable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and all SSL versions

      • CWE-327
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V12.1.1
  4. Network security

    Services reachable from the internet are the first thing attackers probe. Anything open that does not need to be should be closed.

    • High

      High-Risk Service Exposed: FTP

      Port 21 (FTP) is publicly accessible - FTP - Often unencrypted file transfer

      What to do: Consider restricting access to FTP or implementing strong authentication

      • NIS2 21(2)(e)
      • IR 2024/2690 6.7.2(f): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 6.7.2(f): Network security
      • NIST CM-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 CM-7: Least Functionality
      • NIST SC-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 SC-7: Boundary Protection

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching eurobahn.de

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
67
Security headers
70
Email security
55
DNS health
65
Network security
20
GDPR outside view
43
Average
53

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Breach exposure

Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.

Dark web exposure

Add-on

Leaked records that mention eurobahn.de, from OffSeq Breach.

Total records
26
Employees
0
Customers
22
Third parties
4
Weak passwords
12%

3 subdomains affected

See the 10 newest leaked credentials

A one-off add-on to this report that lists the most recent identifier and password pairs OffSeq Breach holds for eurobahn.de.

Select it in the checkout above.

Breach keeps ingesting new leaks, so these numbers can grow between scans.

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The company holds a significant position in regional rail transport, focusing on passenger services across Germany and into the Netherlands. Its business model centers on providing reliable, accessible, and customer-oriented rail services, supported by digital tools like journey planners and real-time traffic updates. eurobahn actively promotes career opportunities and community engagement, indicating growth and investment in human resources. The presence of ISO 27001 certification suggests a commitment to information security management. The company maintains partnerships and related domains for career and community initiatives, enhancing its ecosystem. The website content and structure support a broad target audience including daily commuters, tourists, and groups, reflecting a mature and stable market presence.

Security posture

The website enforces HTTPS and uses a cookie consent management platform (Klaro), indicating compliance with privacy regulations and secure data handling. The use of nonce attributes in scripts reduces XSS risks. However, explicit security headers like Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options are not evident in the provided data and should be implemented to strengthen defense-in-depth. No exposed sensitive data or vulnerable libraries were detected. The absence of a public incident response or vulnerability disclosure page is a gap in transparency and readiness. Overall, the security posture is good but can be improved with additional headers and formalized security communication channels.

Recommendations

  1. Implement comprehensive security headers including Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options.
  2. Publish an incident response and vulnerability disclosure policy or security.txt file to enhance transparency and readiness.
  3. Regularly audit and update third-party scripts and libraries to mitigate potential vulnerabilities.
  4. Enhance accessibility features to meet or exceed WCAG standards for broader inclusivity.
  5. Maintain and communicate clear data retention policies and privacy practices to reinforce user trust.

Contact details published on the site

Addresses
Legal name
eurobahn GmbH & Co. KG
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
eurobahn GmbH & Co. KG
Description
Über 1000 Kilometer beste Verbindung - Wir bewegen Sie und uns durch Teile Niedersachsens, gesamt Nordrhein-Westfalen bis in die Niederlande.
Key services
Passenger rail transport, Fahrplanauskunft (timetable information), Ticketing and tariffs, Customer service and hotline, Accessibility services, Group travel, Special traffic and construction updates
Content quality
excellent
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
TYPO3 CMS, Matomo Analytics, Flatpickr date/time picker, Choices.js for enhanced select inputs, SVG graphics
Frameworks
TYPO3 CMS
Performance
fast
Mobile
excellent
Accessibility
good
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
85/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Cookie consent mechanism implemented
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • Use of nonce in inline scripts

Analytics and tracking

Services
Matomo
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Tracking pixels
Matomo
Marketing tools
Matomo Analytics, Klaro Cookie Consent
Transparency
good

Site quality

Design
excellent
User experience
excellent
Content relevance
excellent
Navigation
excellent
Professionalism
excellent
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is fully accessible with no blocking or WAF challenges.
  2. Comprehensive cookie and privacy policies with consent mechanism implemented.
  3. Clear and multiple contact options including phone, address, and contact form.
  4. Use of modern CMS TYPO3 and integration of analytics and consent tools.
  5. Strong branding and consistent professional design.
  6. Social media presence on major platforms.
  7. No signs of suspicious or malicious content.
  8. Security headers could be improved for enhanced protection.
Technical notes

Notes

The website leverages TYPO3 CMS, a robust and scalable content management system suitable for enterprise-level sites. Integration of Matomo analytics provides privacy-friendly user tracking. The use of modern JavaScript libraries such as Choices.js and Flatpickr enhances user experience in forms and date/time selection. The site is mobile-optimized with responsive design and accessibility considerations. Performance appears fast with compressed assets and asynchronous script loading. The technical stack is modern and well-maintained, supporting a professional digital presence. Opportunities exist to improve security headers and further optimize accessibility compliance.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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