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Security report for cp.sk

CHAPS spol. s r.o. · Transportation · Slovakia

High risk. 11 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Email security and 3 other checks.

Security score

40/100

Risk levelHigh

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

The website cp.sk is operated by CHAPS spol. s r.o. and serves as a comprehensive platform for searching and purchasing tickets for various transportation modes including trains, buses, MHD (local public transport), and airplanes within Slovakia. It aggregates schedules from multiple carriers and provides real-time location tracking for trains and buses. The platform targets general travelers in Slovakia and holds a strong market position as a leading travel timetable and ticketing service. The business model revolves around providing aggregated transport data and direct ticket sales through the application.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
10/ 100 · Critical
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

11 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

  2. Email security

    SPF, DKIM and DMARC stop others sending email that looks like it comes from your domain, a common route to phishing and invoice fraud.

    • Critical

      No email authentication configured

      Domain is vulnerable to email spoofing

      What to do: Implement SPF, DKIM, and DMARC immediately

  3. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching cp.sk

This scan found 27 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
72
Security headers
20
Email security
60
DNS health
60
Network security
20
GDPR outside view
10
Average
40

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The company leverages partnerships with multiple transport providers and integrates various transport types, enhancing user convenience and market reach. The presence of customer support links and a helpdesk indicates a focus on user assistance. The platform's revenue likely stems from ticket sales and advertising, supported by integrated ad networks. The multilingual support (Slovak, English, German) suggests an intent to serve both local and international travelers. The business operates in the transportation sector with a medium-sized footprint in Slovakia.

Security posture

The website enforces HTTPS and implements several security headers, indicating a solid baseline security posture. Consent management is handled via Didomi CMP, ensuring GDPR compliance for data processing and tracking. However, explicit security policies and incident response contacts are not published, which could be improved to enhance transparency and readiness. The use of multiple third-party scripts for analytics and advertising introduces potential risk vectors, but no immediate vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data were detected. Overall, the security posture is good but could benefit from formalized policies and vulnerability disclosure mechanisms.

Recommendations

  1. Publish a dedicated security policy page including incident response contacts to improve transparency.
  2. Implement a vulnerability disclosure program or security.txt file to encourage responsible reporting.
  3. Enhance accessibility features to meet higher standards for users with disabilities.
  4. Regularly audit and update third-party scripts to mitigate potential security risks.
  5. Maintain and communicate clear data retention policies to strengthen privacy compliance.
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
CHAPS spol. s r.o.
Description
CP umožňuje vyhľadanie spojení v cestovných poriadkoch vlakov, autobusov, MHD a lietadiel. Vyhľadáva spojenia rôznych dopravcov a zobrazuje aktuálne polohy vlakov a autobusov. Pre vyhľadané spojenie je umožnené zakúpiť cestovné lístky priamo v aplikácii CP.
Key services
Search for train, bus, MHD, and airplane connections, Display real-time locations of trains and buses, Ticket purchase via application
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
JavaScript, jQuery UI Autocomplete, Leaflet.js (mapping), Mapy.cz Panorama API, Didomi CMP (Consent Management Platform), AdOcean advertising scripts, Google Tag Manager, Facebook SDK
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
85/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Consent management implemented
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML

Analytics and tracking

Services
Gemius, Google Analytics
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Ad networks
AdOcean, Google Adsense
Tracking pixels
Gemius, Google Analytics (via GTM), Facebook Pixel (via Facebook SDK)
Marketing tools
Didomi CMP
Transparency
good

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is fully accessible with no blocking or WAF challenges.
  2. Comprehensive privacy and cookie policies with consent management implemented.
  3. No explicit security policy or incident response contacts published.
  4. Use of multiple third-party advertising and analytics services with consent.
  5. Good technical implementation with modern libraries and responsive design.
  6. Business focused on Slovak transportation timetable and ticketing services.
  7. No suspicious or malicious content detected.
Technical notes

Notes

The website uses a modern JavaScript stack including Leaflet for mapping, jQuery UI for autocomplete, and integrates third-party SDKs such as Facebook and Gemius for social and analytics functionalities. Consent management is robustly handled by Didomi CMP. The site is mobile-optimized with responsive design and good SEO practices. Performance is moderate, with some reliance on external ad and tracking scripts which may impact load times. No CMS is explicitly identified, suggesting a custom or proprietary platform. Hosting details are not disclosed. Overall, the technical infrastructure is solid with room for performance optimization and enhanced accessibility.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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