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Security report for cittadinidelmondo.org

Cittadini del Mondo · Non-profit · Italy

Medium risk. 5 critical or high findings in Security headers, SSL/TLS and 1 other check.

Security score

59/100

Risk levelMedium

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

Cittadini del Mondo is a small non-profit organization based in Ferrara, Italy, focused on supporting immigrant integration and protecting immigrant rights. Founded in 1993, it offers services such as Italian language courses and after-school programs. The organization also engages in social monitoring projects related to racial profiling and media discrimination. The website reflects a community-oriented mission with clear contact information and multimedia content supporting its cause. Technically, the site is built on Joomla CMS with Yootheme and UIkit frameworks, providing a modern and responsive user experience. Security posture is adequate with HTTPS and GDPR-compliant cookie consent, though it lacks advanced security headers and formal security policies. Overall, the site is trustworthy and professionally maintained, though WHOIS data is privacy protected, limiting domain registration transparency.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
95/ 100 · Low
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

5 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

      Forces HTTPS connections

      What to do: Add "Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"

      • CWE-319
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V3.4.1
    • High

      Missing X-Frame-Options header

      Prevents clickjacking attacks

      What to do: Add "X-Frame-Options: DENY" or "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

  2. SSL/TLS

    TLS encrypts the connection and proves the site is really yours. Weak or expiring certificates trigger browser warnings and put traffic at risk.

    • High

      Weak Protocols Supported

      Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

      What to do: Disable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and all SSL versions

      • CWE-327
      • OWASP A04:2025
      • ASVS V12.1.1

  3. Network security

    Services reachable from the internet are the first thing attackers probe. Anything open that does not need to be should be closed.

    • High

      High-Risk Service Exposed: FTP

      Port 21 (FTP) is publicly accessible - FTP - Often unencrypted file transfer

      What to do: Consider restricting access to FTP or implementing strong authentication

      • NIS2 21(2)(e)
      • IR 2024/2690 6.7.2(f): Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690, Annex point 6.7.2(f): Network security
      • NIST CM-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 CM-7: Least Functionality
      • NIST SC-7: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 SC-7: Boundary Protection

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching cittadinidelmondo.org

This scan found 22 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

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  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
72
Security headers
20
Email security
70
DNS health
75
Network security
20
GDPR outside view
95
Average
59

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Breach exposure

Leaked credentials and lookalike domains from OffSeq Breach. The counts are free; the detailed lists are paid add-ons.

Dark web exposure

Add-on

Leaked records that mention cittadinidelmondo.org, from OffSeq Breach.

No leaked records found

Breach holds no records for cittadinidelmondo.org right now. New leaks arrive continuously, so monitoring on Breach alerts you if that changes.

Monitor on Breach (opens in a new tab)

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The organization operates in the non-profit sector with a focus on social integration and immigrant support. Its market position is local to Ferrara, Italy, with a clear target audience of immigrants and community supporters. The business model is donation and grant-based, supported by community engagement and partnerships with related projects like Progetto Yaya and Occhio ai Media. The website serves as an information and outreach platform, featuring educational services and advocacy content. The presence of social media and video testimonials enhances credibility and community trust. Growth potential lies in expanding digital outreach and formalizing security and privacy policies.

Security posture

The website demonstrates a moderate security maturity level with HTTPS enforced and GDPR cookie consent implemented. However, it lacks visible security headers such as Content-Security-Policy and X-Frame-Options, which could improve protection against common web attacks. No incident response or vulnerability disclosure information is provided, indicating a gap in formal security governance. No exposed sensitive data or vulnerable libraries were detected. The site would benefit from publishing security policies and implementing security.txt to improve transparency and incident handling readiness.

Recommendations

  1. Implement HTTP security headers including Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options.
  2. Publish a security policy and incident response page to enhance transparency and preparedness.
  3. Add a security.txt file to facilitate vulnerability reporting.
  4. Improve accessibility features to meet WCAG standards.
  5. Regularly update Joomla CMS and plugins to mitigate vulnerabilities.

Contact details published on the site

Addresses
Legal name
Associazione Cittadini del Mondo
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Cittadini del Mondo
Description
L’Associazione Cittadini del Mondo è un’organizzazione multietnica formata nel 1993 da cittadini di varie nazionalità, ha lo scopo di favorire l’integrazione e la tutela degli immigrati.
Key services
Corso di lingua italiana, Doposcuola, Integration support, Monitoring racial profiling, Media monitoring for racism
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
Joomla CMS, Yootheme template, jQuery, UIkit framework, GDPR cookie consent plugin
Frameworks
UIkit
Platforms
Web
Performance
moderate
Mobile
good
Accessibility
basic
SEO
basic

Security

Observed score
80/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Cookie consent with opt-in mechanism
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML

Analytics and tracking

Tracking level
minimal
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Transparency
poor

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is fully accessible with rich content and multimedia
  2. No signs of blocking or WAF challenge
  3. WHOIS data unavailable, likely privacy protected
  4. Strong focus on social integration and immigrant support
  5. Good GDPR compliance with cookie consent and privacy notices
  6. No visible security headers detected, room for improvement
  7. No contact phone numbers found, only email and physical address
  8. No terms of service or security policy pages found
  9. No analytics or tracking scripts detected beyond GDPR cookie consent
  10. Social media presence on Facebook and Instagram
Technical notes

Notes

The website uses Joomla CMS with Yootheme templates and UIkit frontend framework, supported by jQuery and GDPR cookie consent plugins. The site is mobile responsive and loads multimedia content efficiently, though performance is moderate. SEO is basic with meta tags and structured JSON-LD data present. No advanced analytics or tracking scripts were detected, indicating a privacy-conscious approach. Hosting provider details are not disclosed. The site could improve by adding performance optimizations and enhancing accessibility compliance.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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