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Security report for cdb.sk

Slovenská správa ciest · Transportation · Slovakia

High risk. 8 critical or high findings in GDPR outside view, Email security and 3 other checks.

Security score

47/100

Risk levelHigh

0–100, higher is better. How it is calculated

The website cdb.sk is the official portal for the Slovenská správa ciest (Slovak Road Administration) providing comprehensive road data and related services for Slovakia. It serves government agencies, road administrators, and the public with data collection, processing, and dissemination of road network information. The site is well-structured, professionally designed, and offers multilingual support with Slovak as the primary language. Technically, it is built on ASP.NET WebForms with AlejTech CMS, incorporating standard web technologies such as jQuery and Bootstrap CSS. The site implements HTTPS and cookie consent mechanisms, reflecting good privacy compliance. However, explicit security policies and incident response information are not publicly available, representing an area for improvement. Overall, the website demonstrates a solid security posture with no detected vulnerabilities or suspicious content, supporting its role as a trusted government information source.

Scanned

NIS2 and GDPR posture

GDPR outside view
40/ 100 · High
Checks completed
7of 7

NIS2 Art. 21(2)

  1. (a) Risk analysis and security policies: Not visible from outside
  2. (b) Incident handling: One indicator
  3. (c) Business continuity, backups and crisis management: Not visible from outside
  4. (d) Supply chain security: Not visible from outside
  5. (e) Secure acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling: Partly checked
  6. (f) Assessing the effectiveness of security measures: Not visible from outside
  7. (g) Cyber hygiene and security training: Not visible from outside
  8. (h) Cryptography and encryption: Partly checked
  9. (i) HR security, access control and asset management: One indicator
  10. (j) Multi-factor authentication and secured communications: Not visible from outside

This scan rated NIS2 with an earlier keyword method that is no longer shown; rescan for the per-article view. Risk management, continuity, supply chain, training, MFA, management oversight (Art. 20) and incident reporting (Art. 23) need internal evidence, and Guard cannot tell whether NIS2 applies to this organisation.

GDPR is indicative only, based on publicly visible signals: Articles 7, 12, 13 and 32 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and Article 5(3) of the ePrivacy Directive. Not a certification or legal assessment.

Priority findings

8 findings rated critical or high. Fix these first.

  1. GDPR outside view

    These are the privacy signals visitors and data protection authorities look for under GDPR.

    • Critical

      EU business without adequate privacy measures

      EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

      What to do: Implement comprehensive GDPR compliance including privacy policy, cookie consent, and data protection measures

    • High

      No Privacy Policy found

      GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

      What to do: Add a comprehensive privacy policy page and link to it prominently

    • High

      No Cookie Consent Banner found

      GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

      What to do: Implement a cookie consent banner that appears on first visit

  2. Email security

    SPF, DKIM and DMARC stop others sending email that looks like it comes from your domain, a common route to phishing and invoice fraud.

    • Critical

      No email authentication configured

      Domain is vulnerable to email spoofing

      What to do: Implement SPF, DKIM, and DMARC immediately

  3. Security headers

    Security headers are instructions your web server sends to every visitor’s browser. Missing ones leave visitors more exposed to attacks such as clickjacking and injected scripts.

    • High

      Missing Content-Security-Policy header

      Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

      What to do: Implement a Content-Security-Policy appropriate for your application

      • ASVS V3.4.3
      • OWASP Secure Headers: OWASP Secure Headers Project recommends Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; base-uri 'self'; object-src 'none';…

Need hands-on remediation? Email guard@offseq.com

Keep watching cdb.sk

This scan found 25 issues across 6 checks. Monitoring re-runs those checks daily, emails you when something material changes and records each fix, so you can show progress.

Daily monitoring

Recommended

€25per month

  • TLS certificates and expiry
  • DNS records
  • SPF, DKIM and DMARC
  • Security headers
  • GDPR and NIS2 posture
  • Exposed services
  • Third-party trackers
  • Security score drift

Email alerts on material changes and an exportable JSON history of every change.

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Results by check

Each check with its score, findings and the evidence it collected.

How this score is calculated

The security score runs 0–100, higher is better. It is the plain average of the security checks that completed in this scan, each counted equally. A check that could not run is left out: it counts neither as a pass nor as a fail.

Counted in this score

SSL/TLS
67
Security headers
55
Email security
40
DNS health
60
Network security
20
GDPR outside view
40
Average
47

Not counted

  • NIS2 outside view: Re-weights evidence from the TLS, email, DNS, network and hygiene checks, so counting it would count that evidence twice. Shown on its own.
  • OffSeq Observations: An AI reading of the site, useful context but not reproducible evidence. Shown on its own.

Findings that cap the score at 49

Each of these is serious on its own, so while any is present the site cannot rate better than high risk, however good the other checks are.

  • The certificate is not trusted by browsers
  • The website is not served over HTTPS
  • A database, remote desktop, file-sharing or Telnet service is reachable from the internet
  • The page loads a script from a compromised source
  • The domain registration has expired
  • SPF authorises every server to send mail as the domain

Partial scans

When the site blocks Guard or most checks cannot run, the score covers only the checks that ran (usually DNS and email), is capped at 75 and is shown as partial, without a risk level.

Risk levels

  • Critical0–25
  • High26–49
  • Medium50–75
  • Low76–100

Technical appendix

Business context, site observations and technical notes gathered during the scan, and the standards behind each reference.

Business context

Business profile

The Slovenská správa ciest operates this portal as a government entity responsible for road data management in Slovakia. The business model is public service oriented, focusing on data provision and support for transport planning and road management. The website's market position is authoritative within Slovakia, serving as the official source for road network data. Key services include data collection, technical evidence maintenance, route planning for oversized loads, and statistical outputs. The partnership with AlejTech for CMS and website development indicates a stable technology ecosystem. The absence of commercial advertising and the presence of official logos and contact details enhance credibility. Growth indicators include regular data updates and workshops for road administrators. The portal supports transparency and accessibility for stakeholders in the transportation sector.

Security posture

Security maturity is moderate to good, with HTTPS enforced and cookie consent implemented in compliance with GDPR. The site does not expose sensitive data or use vulnerable libraries visibly. However, the lack of explicit security headers such as Content Security Policy (CSP), HSTS, and X-Frame-Options reduces the overall security hardening. No dedicated security policy or incident response contact channels are published, which could hinder rapid response to security incidents. The use of standard ASP.NET WebForms technology and jQuery requires ongoing vulnerability management. Overall, the site is secure for general informational use but would benefit from enhanced security controls and transparency regarding security practices.

Recommendations

  1. Implement comprehensive security headers including CSP, HSTS, and X-Frame-Options to mitigate common web attacks.
  2. Publish a clear security policy and incident response contact information to improve transparency and readiness.
  3. Conduct regular security audits of third-party libraries and scripts to prevent vulnerabilities.
  4. Enhance mobile optimization and accessibility to improve user experience across devices.
  5. Maintain and update privacy and cookie policies to reflect evolving regulations and best practices.

Contact details published on the site

Addresses
Legal name
Slovenská správa ciest
Site observations

Automated reading of the public site. Ratings are indicative.

Business

Company
Slovenská správa ciest
Description
Cestná databanka is a road database managed by the Slovenská správa ciest (Slovak Road Administration) providing data collection, processing, and dissemination related to the road network of Slovakia.
Key services
Data collection in the field, Data processing and utilization, Route planning for oversized and heavy loads, Central dispatching of traffic information services, Statistical outputs and maps, Web services and geoportal access
Content quality
good
Branding
consistent

Technology

Stack
ASP.NET WebForms, jQuery, Bootstrap CSS
Frameworks
ASP.NET
Platforms
Windows Server (implied by ASP.NET)
Performance
moderate
Mobile
basic
Accessibility
basic
SEO
good

Security

Observed score
75/100
Good practices seen
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Cookie consent banner implemented
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML

Analytics and tracking

Services
Google Analytics
Tracking level
moderate
Privacy practices
good

Advertising

Transparency
basic

Site quality

Design
good
User experience
good
Content relevance
good
Navigation
good
Professionalism
good
Trustworthiness
high

Key observations

  1. Website is an official government portal for Slovak road data.
  2. Content is in Slovak language with English language option available.
  3. Cookie consent mechanism is implemented and GDPR compliant.
  4. No signs of malicious or suspicious content.
  5. No explicit security policy or incident response information publicly available.
  6. Uses ASP.NET WebForms technology with AlejTech CMS.
  7. Google Analytics is used for traffic analysis.
  8. Contact information includes official email and physical address.
  9. No phone numbers or social media links explicitly found.
  10. Website design and navigation are professional and clear.
Technical notes

Notes

The website uses a mature but somewhat dated technology stack based on ASP.NET WebForms and AlejTech CMS, supported by jQuery and Bootstrap CSS for UI components. The site is hosted presumably on Windows Server infrastructure, with HTTPS enabled ensuring encrypted communications. Performance is moderate with room for improvement in mobile responsiveness and accessibility features. The site structure is clear with well-defined navigation menus and content sections. SEO is supported by appropriate meta tags and language attributes. Technical debt may exist due to legacy ASP.NET WebForms usage, suggesting potential modernization opportunities. No critical technical risks were identified, but ongoing maintenance and upgrades are recommended to sustain performance and security.
Standards and sources

Reference chips under each finding point to the standard, regulation or specification the finding relates to. They are taken from the official datasets below and mapped conservatively: a finding with no defensible link shows none. NIS2 and GDPR references mark where a finding is relevant evidence, not a compliance verdict. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2690 binds digital infrastructure and digital service providers; for other entities it is the most detailed public reading of the Article 21 measures. WCAG, EN 301 549, European Accessibility Act and Web Accessibility Directive references name the requirement an automated accessibility rule relates to; they are not a conformance verdict.

Retrieved 2026-10-25

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